\(a.10^{30}=\left(10^3\right)^{10}=1000^{10}\\ 2^{100}=\left(2^{10}\right)^{10}=1024^{10}\)

Vì 1000¹⁰ < 1024¹⁰ => 10³⁰ < 2¹⁰⁰

\(b,333^{444}=\left(111\cdot3\right)^{444}=111^{444}\cdot3^{444}=111^{444}\cdot81^{111}\\ 444^{333}=\left(111\cdot4\right)^{333}=111^{333}\cdot4^{333}=111^{333}\cdot64^{111}\)

Vì 111⁴⁴⁴ >111³³³ ; 81¹¹¹ > 64¹¹¹ => 333⁴⁴⁴ > 444³³³

\(\dfrac{x-1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{y+2}\)

\(\dfrac{x-1}{9}+\dfrac{3}{9}=\dfrac{1}{y+2}\)

\(\dfrac{x-1+3}{9}=\dfrac{1}{y+2}\)

\(\dfrac{x-\left(1-3\right)}{9}=\dfrac{1}{y+2}\)

\(\dfrac{x-\left(-2\right)}{9}=\dfrac{1}{y+2}\)

\(\dfrac{x+2}{9}=\dfrac{1}{y+2}\)

\(\left(x+2\right)\left(y+2\right)=9\)

=> (X+2) ; (y+2) ϵ Ư(9)

TH1: x+2 = 1 => x = -1

y+2=9 => y = 7

TH2: x+2 = 9 => x = 7

=> y +2 = 1 => y =-1

TH3:x+2 = -9 => x = -11

y+2 = -1 => y=-3

TH4: x+2 = -1 => x =-3

y+2 = -9 => x=-11

TH5: x+2 = -3 => x =-5

y+2 = -3 => y=-5

TH6: x+2 =3 =>  x = 1

y+2=3 => y=1

Gọi tổng quát số cần tìm là \(\overline{abc}\)

a có 5 cách chọn

b có 6 cách chọn

c có 6 cách chọn

Tổng các số tự nhiên có 3 chữ số được lập từ cách chữ số trên là:

5 x 6 x 6 = 180 (số)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{6}{7}-\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{6}{7}-\dfrac{6}{5}\right)\)

\(=0+0+0+0-\dfrac{257}{210}\)

\(=\dfrac{257}{210}\)

1) 3n ⋮ 2n - 5

=> 2(3n) - 3(2n - 5)  ⋮ 2n - 5

=> 6n - 6n + 15 ⋮ 2n - 5

=> 15 ⋮ 2n - 5

=> 2n-5 ϵ Ư(15)

Ư(15) = {1;-1;3;-3;5;-5;15;-15}

=> n={3;2;4 ;1;5;0;10}

2) 4n + 3 ⋮ 2n + 6

=> 4n + 3 - 2(2n +6) ⋮ 2n + 6

=> 4n + 3 - 4n - 12  ⋮ 2n + 6

=> 3 -12  ⋮ 2n + 6

=> -9  ⋮ 2n + 6

=>  2n + 6 ϵ Ư(-9)

=> Ư(-9)= {1;-1;3;-3;9;-9}

n ϵ ϕ

3) 2n + 6 ⋮ 3n + 1

=> 3(2n + 6) - 2(3n+1) ⋮ 3n + 1

=> 6n + 18 - 6n - 2 ⋮ 3n + 1

=> 16 ⋮ 3n + 1

=>3n + 1 ϵ Ư(16) 

Ư(16) = {-1;1;-2;2;-4;4;-8;8;-16;16}

=> n = { 0;1;5}

1) 3n ⋮ 2n - 5

=> 2(3n) - 3(2n - 5)  ⋮ 2n - 5

=> 6n - 6n + 15 ⋮ 2n - 5

=> 15 ⋮ 2n - 5

=> 2n-5 ϵ Ư(15)

Ư(15) = {1;-1;3;-3;5;-5;15;-15}

=> n={3;2;4 ;1;5;0;10;-5}

\(A=\dfrac{3}{1\cdot4}+\dfrac{3}{4\cdot7}+\dfrac{3}{7\cdot10}+...+\dfrac{3}{61\cdot64}+\dfrac{3}{64\cdot67}\)

\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{61}-\dfrac{1}{64}+\dfrac{1}{64}-\dfrac{1}{67}\)

\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{67}\) < 1

=> A<1

\(B=\dfrac{3}{2\cdot5}+\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{3}{26\cdot29}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{26}-\dfrac{1}{29}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{29}\)

\(B=\dfrac{27}{58}\)

\(B=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{20}\\ B=\left(5+5^2\right)+5^2\left(5+5^{\text{2}}\right)+.....+5^{18}\left(5+5^2\right)\\ B=30+5^2\cdot30+...+5^{18}\cdot30\\ B=30\left(1+5^2+...+5^{18}\right)\\ =>30\left(1+5^2+...+5^{18}\right)⋮30\\ CMR:B⋮30\)

Đề là gì ạ