I. Fill in Past simple, past progressive or past perfect simple. 1. When they _____________(sleep), thieves_____________ (break) in and__________ (steal) their jewelry. 2. After he ________________ (repair) his bike, he ________________ (drive) to his grandparents. 3. Before she________________ (have) dinner, she________________ (work) in the garden. 4. I ________________ (see) him yesterday in front of the cinema. 5. When they ________________ (have) extra class, they________________ (hear) a strange noise. 6. He ________________ (not visit) me before he ________________ (fly) to Greece. 7. He ________________ (hear) a loud cry from outside and ________________ (rush) out. 8. While she ________________ (revise) for her test, her brother ________________ (play) chess with his friends. 9. We________________ (not play) rugby last Sunday. 10. He ________________ (go) shopping after he ________________ (phone) me. 11. When we ________________ (meet) Jane at the party, she ________________ (dance) with a strange man. 12. He ________________ (drive) fast when the police ________________ (stop) him. 13. The boys ________________ (break) a window when they________________ (play) football in the garden. 14. Mary ________________ (not work) yesterday. She ________________ (be) ill. 15. After she________________ (help) me with the housework, she ________________ (go) to meet her friends.
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Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc quá khứ hoàn thành
1. After I ______had post_____ the letter, I ____realised________ that I _______had written__________
the wrong address on it. (POST, REALISE, WRITE)
2. John asked me where I _____had been_____________ the day before. (BE)
3. At this time yesterday, we _______had already walked_______________ for 6 km. (ALREADY WALK)
4. When I ______was walking________ through the streets of Madrid, I _________thought______ about the magnificent time I ______had spent__________ there as a student. (WALK, THINK, SPEND)
5. It was the first time that she ________has invited__________ me to dinner. (INVITE)
6. As soon as the maid ______had finished_____________ scrubbing the kitchen floor, she _______started______
working in the garden. (FINISH, START)
7. We started to worry about Jimmy because we ________had called________ him all afternoon.
(CALL)
8. They ______had already made______ their way out of town before the sun ________rose_______.
(ALREADY MAKE, RISE)
9. We ________had driven_______ for two hours when we finally got to our hotel. (DRIVE)
10. When I ________arrived________ home, I saw that the children __________had left_____.
(ARRIVE, LEAVE)
Bài 2: Hoàn thành đoạn văn sau bằng cách chia động từ ở chỗ trống
Until a few years ago, no one 1.. ……heard……. (hear) of Harry Potter, the young wizard and hero of the children’s book Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone. The writer, J K Rowling, 2. ……had already written….. (already / write) several stories and books, but this was the first book that was published. She 3. ..…got… (get) the idea for the story of a wizard at magic school while she 4. ……was travelling…. (travel) on a train to London. By the time the train 5. ……reached…… (reach) King’s Cross station, she 6. ……had invented… (invent) most of the characters. When the book was published in 1997, no one 7. ………imagined……… (imagine) it would be such a tremendous success, but it quickly 8….became.(become) a bestseller. While millions of young readers in many countries 9. ……were enjoying… (enjoy) her first Harry Potter book, J K Rowling 10. ………thought…………… (think) of ideas for the next book in this incredibly popular series.
Bài 1: Bài tập chia động từ thì quá khứ đơn
I (eat)_____ate______ dinner at six o’clock yesterday. A: _____Did______ Helen (drive)____drive_______ to work? – B: Yes, she _____did______.My neighbor (buy)____bought_______ a new car last week. They (go)_____went______ to Italy on their last summer holiday. _____Did______ they (swim)_____swim______ at the beach? – B: No, they _____didn't_____.My family and I (see)_____saw______ a comedy movie last night. First, we (do)____did_______ exercise, and then we (drink)____drunk_______ some water. Suddenly, the animal jumped and (bite)_____bit______ my hand. What time (do)___did________ you (get up)_get up____ this morning? The Wright brothers (fly)____flied_______ the first airplane in 1903. I think I (hear)___heard________ a strange sound outside the door one minute ago. When I was ten years old, I (break)____broke_______ my arm. It really (hurt) _____hurted_____. The police (catch)____caught_______ all three of the bank robbers last week. How many times (do)_____did______ you (read)____read_______ that book? Unfortunately, I (forget)_____forgot______ to (bring)_____bring______ my money.
Bài 2: Chuyển những câu dưới đây từ hiện tại đơn sang quá khứ đơn
He goes to the swimming pool because he likes swimming.
-> He went to the swimming pool because he liked swimming
They have dinner at nine o´clock.
-> They had dinner at nine o´clock
Helen eats too many sweets.
-> Helen ate too many sweets
I buy the newspaper in the shop.
-> I bought the newspaper in the shop
We get up at eight o´clock and go to school
-> We got up at eight o´clock and go to school
Does she buy the newspaper in the shop over there?
-> Did she buy the newspaper in the shop over there?
Do they do their homework in the evening?
-> Did they do their homework in the evening?
Do they have a good holiday?
-> Did they have a good holiday?
Do they find any animals in the forest?
-> Did they do their homework in the evening?
Is it dark when she gets up in the morning?
-> Was it dark when she gets up in the morning?
bài 1
1. was walking
2. were having
3. was sitting
4. was talking
5. were driving
6. was riding
7. was raining
8. was singing
9. was walking
10. was going
11 , was waliking
12, was attending
13, was standing
14, was studying - were having
15, were dancing
Bài 2: Viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn dựa trên từ gợi ý
1. (they / take the exam?)
were they taking the exam ?
2. (when / he / work there?)
when was he working there ?
3. (you / make dinner?)
were you making dinner ?
4. (they / drink coffee when you arrived?)
were they drinking coffee when you arrived ?
5. (when / we / sleep?)
when were sleeping ?
6. (they / study last night)
were they studying last night?
7. (we / talk when the accident happened)
were we talking when the accident happend
8. (he / not / exercise enough)
He wasn't exercising enough
9. (I / talk too much?)
was i taliking to much ?
10. (it / not / snow)
it wasn't snowing
11. (how / they / feel?)
how were they feeling ?
12. (they / not / talk)
they weren't talking
13. (where / I / stay?)
where was i staying ?
14. (why / he / study on a Saturday night?)
Why was he studying on a Saturday night?
15. (I / go to school when you saw me)
I was going to school when you saw me
16. (you / sleep at 6am) 17. (she / work when I called) = She was working when I called
You were sleeping at 6am
17. (we / not / leave when you called)
We weren't leaving when you called
18. (I / not / stay in a hotel)
I wasn't staying in a hotel
19. (we / make too much noise?)
Were we making too much noise?
Last year, we went to Mexico for our vacation. We flew to Mexico City from Chicago and stayed at a hotel in the center. One day, we took the subway to Chapultepec Park and visited the zoo. In the middle of the week, we flew to Cancun and spent lot of time on the beach. We also took a tour to Merida and saw the old city. It was beautiful and I bought a lot of souvenirs! Finally, we rented a car and visited Uxmal. The pyramids were amazing!
E. In pairs, make sentences about a past vacation. Change the verbs into the simple past.
(Thực hành theo cặp, hãy viết câu về một kỳ nghỉ trong quá khứ. Thay đổi các động từ dùng thì quá khứ đơn.)
1. Last summer, / my family / go on / vacation. Last summer, my family went on vacation.
2. We / drive / all day. ____We drove all day___________________________________
3. In the evening, / we / arrive / at the campsite. ___________________In the evening, we arrived at the campsite____________________
4. Every day, / I / swim / in a lake / and / walk / in the forest. ________________Every day, I swam in a lake and walked in the forest_______________________
5. One day, / we / take / a tour of an old city. _________________One day, we took a tour of an old city______________________
6. We / be / very happy. ______We were very happy_________________________________
7. It / be / an amazing trip. ______It was an amazing trip_________________________________
Bài 1: Bài tập chia động từ thì quá khứ đơn
I (eat)______ate_____ dinner at six o’clock yesterday.
A: ________Did__ Helen (drive)___drive_______ to work? – B: Yes, she ___did________. My neighbor (buy)______bought_____ a new car last week. They (go)_______went____ to Italy on their last summer holiday. ___Did_______ they (swim)______swim____ at the beach? – B: No, they ___didn't _______. My family and I (see)____saw_______ a comedy movie last night. First, we (do)__did________ exercise, and then we (drink)___drank_______ some water. Suddenly, the animal jumped and (bite)______bit_____ my hand. What time (do)___did_______ you (get up)____get up______ this morning? The Wright brothers (fly)______flew_____ the first airplane in 1903. I think I (hear)__heard_________ a strange sound outside the door one minute ago. When I was ten years old, I (break)___broke________ my arm. It really (hurt)…hurt….. The police (catch)_____caught______ all three of the bank robbers last week. How many times (do)___did_______ you (read)_____read_____ that book? Unfortunately, I (forget)___forgot_______ to (bring)____bring______ my money.
1 When they were sleeping, thieves broke in and stole their jewelry
2 After he had repaired his bike, he drove to his grandparents
3 Before she had dinner, she had worked in the garden
4 I saw him yesterday in front of the cinema
5 When they were having extra class, they heard a strange noise
6 He had not visited me before he flew to Greece
7 He heard a loud cry from outside and rushed out
8 While she was revising for her test, her brother was playing chess with his friends
9 We did not play rugby last Sunday
10 He went shopping after he phoned me
11 When we met Jane at the party, she was dancing with a strange man
12 He was driving fast when the police stopped him
13 The boys broke a window when they were playing football in the garden
14 Mary did not work yesterday. She was ill
15 After she had helped me with the housework, she went to meet her friends
1. sleeping - broke - stole
2. repaired - drove
3. had - worked
4. saw
5. were having - heard
6. had not visited - flew
7. heard - rushed
8. was revising - was playing
9. didn't play
10. went - phoned
11. met - dancing
12. driving - stopped
13. broke - were playing
14. didn't work - was
15. had helped - went