giup giai bai: x.x2.x3.x4 =1024
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Vì 1024^8=2^10.8=2^80
=>2^100>2^80
=>2^100>1024^8
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Theo TCDTSBN ta có:
\(\frac{x1}{x2}=\frac{x2}{x3}=....=\frac{x2008}{x2009}=\frac{x1+x2+...+x2008}{x2+x3+...+x2009}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x1}{x2}=\frac{x1+x2+...+x2008}{x2+x3+....+x2009}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{x2}{x3}=\frac{x1+x2+...+x2008}{x2+x3+...+x2009}\left(2\right)\)
............
\(\frac{x2008}{x2009}=\frac{x1+x2+...+x2008}{x2+x3+...+x2009}\left(2008\right)\)
Nhân (1),(2),....(2008) vế với vế:
\(\frac{x1}{x2}\cdot\frac{x2}{x3}\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{x2008}{x2009}=\frac{x1}{x2009}=\left(\frac{x1+x2+...+x2008}{x2+x3+...+x2009}\right)^{2008}\)
Vậy...
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x_1}{x_2}=\frac{x_2}{x_3}=\frac{x_3}{x_4}=...=\frac{x_{2008}}{x_{2009}}=\frac{x_1+x_2+x_3+...+x_{2008}}{x_2+x_3+x_4+...+x_{2009}}\)
=> \(\frac{x_1}{x_2}=\frac{x_1+x_2+x_3+...+x_{2008}}{x_2+x_3+x_4+...+x_{2009}}\)
\(\frac{x_2}{x_3}=\frac{x_1+x_2+x_3+...+x_{2008}}{x_2+x_3+x_4+...+x_{2009}}\)
\(\frac{x_3}{x_4}=\frac{x_1+x_2+x_3+...+x_{2008}}{x_2+x_3+x_4+...+x_{2009}}\)
..........
\(\frac{x_{2008}}{x_{2009}}=\frac{x_1+x_2+x_3+...+x_{2008}}{x_2+x_3+x_4+...+x_{2009}}\)
Như vậy nhân các vế lại ta có \(\frac{x_1}{x_2}.\frac{x_2}{x_3}.\frac{x_3}{x_4}.....\frac{x_{2008}}{x_{2009}}=\frac{x_1.x_2.x_3...x_{2008}}{x_2.x_3.x_4....x_{2009}}=\frac{x_1}{x_{2009}}\) (đpcm)
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x.x2.x3.x4=1024
=>x1+2+3+4=210
=>x10=210
=>x=2
x.x2.x3.x4 =1024
=> x10 =1024
x10 = 210
=> x= 2