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Đặt \(A=\frac{1005}{1006}+\frac{1006}{1007}+\frac{1007}{1008}+\frac{1008}{1005}\) ta có :
\(A=\frac{1006-1}{1006}+\frac{1007-1}{1007}+\frac{1008-1}{1008}+\frac{1005+3}{1005}\)
\(A=\frac{1006}{1006}-\frac{1}{1006}+\frac{1007}{1007}-\frac{1}{1007}+\frac{1008}{1008}-\frac{1}{1008}+\frac{1005}{1005}+\frac{3}{1005}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{1006}+1-\frac{1}{1007}+1-\frac{1}{1008}+1+\frac{3}{1005}\)
\(A=\left(1+1+1+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{1006}+\frac{1}{1007}+\frac{1}{1008}-\frac{3}{1005}\right)\)
\(A=4-\left(\frac{1}{1006}+\frac{1}{1007}+\frac{1}{1008}-\frac{1}{1005}-\frac{1}{1005}-\frac{1}{1005}\right)\)
\(A=4-\left[\left(\frac{1}{1006}-\frac{1}{1005}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{1007}-\frac{1}{1005}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{1008}-\frac{1}{1005}\right)\right]\)
Mà :
\(\frac{1}{1006}< \frac{1}{1005}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{1006}-\frac{1}{1005}< 0\) \(\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{1007}< \frac{1}{1005}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{1007}-\frac{1}{1005}< 0\) \(\left(2\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{1008}< \frac{1}{1005}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{1008}-\frac{1}{1005}< 0\) \(\left(3\right)\)
Từ (1), (2) và (3) suy ra :
\(\left(\frac{1}{1006}-\frac{1}{1005}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{1007}-\frac{1}{1005}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{1008}-\frac{1}{1005}\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A=4-\left[\left(\frac{1}{1006}-\frac{1}{1005}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{1007}-\frac{1}{1005}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{1008}-\frac{1}{1005}\right)\right]>4\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A>4\) ( điều phải chứng minh )
Vậy \(A>4\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(\dfrac{x+1}{2014}+\dfrac{x+2}{2013}+.....+\dfrac{x+1007}{1008}=\dfrac{x+1008}{1007}+\dfrac{x+1009}{1006}+........+\dfrac{x+2014}{1}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2014}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2013}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{x+1007}{1008}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+1008}{1007}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1009}{1006}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{x+2014}{1}+1\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2015}{2014}+\dfrac{x+2015}{2013}+...+\dfrac{x+1007}{1008}=\dfrac{x+2015}{1007}+\dfrac{x+1009}{1006}+...+\dfrac{x+2014}{1}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2015}{2014}+\dfrac{x+2015}{2013}+...+\dfrac{x+2015}{1008}-\dfrac{x+1008}{1007}-\dfrac{x+2015}{1006}-...-\dfrac{x+2015}{1}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2015\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2013}+...+\dfrac{1}{1008}-\dfrac{1}{1007}-\dfrac{1}{1006}-...-1\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x+2015=0\left(\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2013}+...+\dfrac{1}{1008}-\dfrac{1}{1007}-\dfrac{1}{1006}-...-1>0\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2015\)
Vậy x=-2015
ta thấy : \(\dfrac{-1003}{-2002}\) = \(\dfrac{1003}{2002}\)
\(\dfrac{1004}{-2003}\) = \(\dfrac{-1004}{2003}\)
Sắp xếp : \(\dfrac{1004}{-2003}\) <\(\dfrac{-1003}{2003}\) <\(\dfrac{-1002}{2003}\) <\(\dfrac{1001}{2002}\) <\(\dfrac{-1003}{-2002}\)
\(\frac{1003+1}{1004}=\frac{1004}{\cdot1004}=1=\frac{1006}{1006}=\frac{1005+1}{1006}\)
a) =73(64+36)+27(41+59)
=73.100+27.100
=100(73+27)
=100.100
=10000
b)=10.3.10.4.10.5.10.6
=10.10.10.10.3.4.5.6
=10000.12.30
=10000.360
=3600000
c)=(1009+1001)+(1008+1002)+(1007+1003)+(1006+1004)+1005
=2010+2010+2010+2010+1005
=2010.4+1005
=8040+1005
=9045
a) 73 . 64 + 73 . 36 + 27 . 41 + 27 . 59
= 73 . (64 + 36) + 27 . (41 + 59)
= 73 . 100 + 27 . 100
= 100 . (73 + 27)
= 100 . 100
= 10000
b) 30 . 40 . 50 . 60
= (30 . 60) . (40 . 50)
= 1800 . 2000
= 3 600 000
c) 1001 + 1002 + 1003 + 1004 + 1005 + 1006 + 1007 + 1008 + 1009
= (1001 + 1009) + (1002 + 1008) + (1003 + 1007) + (1004 + 1006) + 1005
= 1010 + 1010 + 1010 + 1010 + 1005
= 1010 . 4 + 1005
= 4040 + 1005
= 5045