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1. This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn't went abroad.
2. She started driving 1 month ago
=> She hasn't drived for 1 month
3. We began eating when it started to rain
=> We have eaten since it started to rain
4. I last had my hair cut when I left her.
=> I haven't cut my hair since I left her.
5. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago
=> She hasn't kissed me for 5 months.
6. It is a long time since we last met.
=> We haven't met for a long time
7. When did you have it?
=> How long have you had it?
8. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal.
=> I haven't had such a delicious meal.
9. I haven't seen him for 8 days
=> The last day I've seen him was 8 days ago.
10. I haven't taken a bath since Monday
=> It is Monday since I took a bath.

1. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
=>A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
2.People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
=> English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
3.She gave us more information
=>We were given more information.
4.. I don’t know her telephone number
=>Her telephone number isn’t known.

Rewrite the sentences
1.In spite of their quarel, they remain the best of friends.
=> Though they quarel each other , they remain the best of friends .
2.In spite of his age, he still leads an active life
=> Even though he is old , he still leads an active life .
3.Though i had an umbrella , I got very wet in the rain
=> Despite of umbrella i got very wer in the rain .
4.He got good iobs, he was not satisfied
=> No matter what job he got were, he was not satisfied .
5.Even though I admire his courage , I think he is a foolish
=> Much as I admire his courage, I think he is foolish .
6. He had enjoyed the lively company of his friends in Endinburgh. All the same, his work , he left , demanded solitude
=> Much as .....

I. hoose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from th others.
1. A. light B. fine C. lit D. high
II. Give correct form of the words.
1. Bill Gates is a famous .................businessman................. (busy)
2. Hoa has a fine ..............collection.................of stamp (collect)
3. Minh looks ..............worried............ again What's the matter with him? (worry)
4. He lives in ..............mountainous............ area with his parents. (mountain)
III. Choose the best answer from the four options given (marked A, B,C, or D) complete each sentence.
1. I suggest .............................. some money for poor children.
A. raise B. to raise C. raised D. raising
2. She asked me if I.................................... a laptop computer the following day.
A. buy B. will buy C. bought D. would buy
3. I ........................ telephone her if I knew her number.
A. would B. have to C. will D. shall
4. Honda motorbikes .................................... in Viet Nam.
A. produce B. will produce C. are produced D. would be produced
5. We have learnt English........................... 2001.
A. for B. since C. in D. during
6. I can't understand the French visitors, I wish I ............................ French.
A. knew B. will know C. know D. have known
7. The church ................................. about 100 years ago.
A. is built B. was built C. will be built D. has been built
8. We'll get wet if we ......................... out.
A. go B. went C. did go D. had gone
9. .....................I was really tired, I couldn't sleep.
A. Even though B. So C. Therefore D. Because of
10. Lan is very tired. ............................. , she has to finish her assignment before going to bed.
A. Although B. So C. Therefore D. However

.Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1) Please don't interrupt me while I am speaking.
~> I'd rather ...you didn't interrupt me while I'm speaking.........
2) He hasn't chatted with his classmate throught the Internet for ages.
~> It's ages.. since he last chatted with his classmate through the internet. .........
3) Why don't you take that English course?
~> If.... I were you, I would take that English course...
4) You forgot to turn off the TV last night, didn't you?
~> You didn't....remember to turn off the TV last night, did you?.......
5) Despite his age, Mr.Thanh runs five kilometers every morning.
~> Even....Mr. Thanh is old, he runs five kilometters every morning........
6) Without Tom's help, Bill couldn't have finishes the work.
~> If it...hadn't been for Tom's help,Bill couldn't have finished the work.........
7) " Would you like to dance with me? " she said to John.
~> She... invited John to dance with her.......
1) Please don't interrupt me while I am speaking.
~> I'd rather you didn't me while I am speaking .
2) He hasn't chatted with his classmate throught the Internet for ages.
~> It's ages since he last chatted with his classmate through the internet.
3) Why don't you take that English course?
~> If i were you i would take that English course
4) You forgot to turn off the TV last night, didn't you?
~> You didn't turn off the TV last night, did you?
5) Despite his age, Mr.Thanh runs five kilometers every morning.
~> Even though Mr thanh is old, he runs five kilometers every morning.
6) Without Tom's help, Bill couldn't have finishes the work.
~> If it hadn't been for ton's help, Bill couldn't have finished the work.
7) " Would you like to dance with me? " she said to John.
~> She invited John to dance with her.

Rewrite
1. Be sure to get home at 9.00
-> Don't get home after 9.00 !
2. Do you like to drink milk?
-> YOu like to drink milk, don't you ?
3. Mr Thanh couldn't enjoy the meal because of her sickness
-> The stomachache prevented Mr.Thanh from enjoying the meal
4.We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad
-> It was such a bad weather that we couldn't go out
5. That restaurant is so dirty that noone wants to eat there
-> It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there
6. Despite his age, Mr Thanh runs five km every morning
-> Even though he is old, Mr.Thanh runs 5 km every morning
7. There's no need for you to talk so loudly
-> you don't need to talk so loudly
8. She fell asleep because of the boring performance
-> the boring performance makes her fell asleep
9. She and I had never been there before
-> Neither she nor I had been there before
10. How about something to eat before the show?
-> Shall we eat something before the show?

1. Our meeting started half an hour late.... an earthquake
A. since B. on account C. because of D. for
2. Although the traffic was bad, I managed to arrive on time
A. Despite of the traffic, I managed to arrive on time
B. In spite the traffic, I managed to arrive on time
C. In spite of the traffic, I managed to arrive on time
D. In spite of the traffic, I manage to arrive on time
3. ...his old age, Mr Brown goes jogging every day
A. In spite B. Although C. However D. Despite
4. She applied for the job as a personal manager....she liked meeting people
A. In spite of B. Because C. Although D. Because of
5. .......they thought the exams had been easy, they all failed
A. Although B. Even though C. Though D. All are correct
1. Our meeting started half an hour late.... an earthquake
A. since B. on account C. because of D. for
2. Although the traffic was bad, I managed to arrive on time
A. Despite of the traffic, I managed to arrive on time
B. In spite the traffic, I managed to arrive on time
C. In spite of the traffic, I managed to arrive on time
D. In spite of the traffic, I manage to arrive on time
3. ...his old age, Mr Brown goes jogging every day
A. In spite B. Although C. However D. Despite
4. She applied for the job as a personal manager....she liked meeting people
A. In spite of B. Because C. Although D. Because of
5. .......they thought the exams had been easy, they all failed
A. Although B. Even though C. Though D. All are correct

1 . Hoa's sister will be given a lot of flowers for her next birthday .
2 . In spite of being poor , they help street children .
3 . Because Hoa was busy , she couldn't go to the party .

Change from in spite of / despite -> although/ though/ even though
1. Despite my warning, they went ahead with their plan
-> .....................................Though I had warned them, they went ahead with their plan.................................................................
2. They went swimming in spite of the coldness of the water.
-> ......................Though the water was cold, they went swimming...............................................................................
3. In spite of being bad at pool, she beat him three times in a row.
-> ......................Though she was bad at pool, she beat him three times in a row................................................................................
4. She decided to go aboad for a year despite loving her boyfriend very much.
-> ......................Though she loved her boyfr very much, she decided to go abroad...................................................................................................
5. He went on holiday to Thailand in spite of the expensive airfare.
-> ..................................Though the airfair was expensive, he went on holiday to TL.........................................................................
6. Socrater never had much money despite being very famous in his own day.
-> ...........................Though Socrater was very famous in his own day, he never had much money.............................................................................................
7. Hí career did not really take off despite his ambitions.
-> ................................Though he was ambitious, his career did not really take off.....................................................
8. They managed to work together despite their diferences of opinion.
-> ................Though they had different opinions, they managed to work together..........................................................................................
9. Despite my headache I enjoyed the film.
-> .................Though I had a headache, I enjoyed the film................................................
10. Despite having enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
-> .....................Though he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car...........................................................................
Thay though = although/ even though deu duoc nhe.
Vế trước là "In spite of her age" ạ
I spite of her age she runs four kilometers every Monday morning.
\(\rarr\) Through sheer determination, she runs four kilometers every Monday morning in spite of her age.