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\(A=1+3+3^2+...+3^{2016}\)
\(3A=3.\left(1+3+3^2+...+3^{2016}\right)\)
\(3A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2017}\)
\(3A-A=\left(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2017}\right)-\left(1+3+3^2+...+3^{2016}\right)\)
\(2A=3^{2017}-1\)
\(A=\left(3^{2017}-1\right):2\)
\(B=1+6+6^2+...+6^{200}\)
\(6B=6.\left(1+6+6^2+...+6^{200}\right)\)
\(6B=6+6^2+6^3+...+6^{201}\)
\(6B-B=\left(6+6^2+6^3+...+3^{201}\right)-\left(1+6+6^2+...+6^{200}\right)\)
\(5B=6^{201}-1\)
\(B=\left(6^{201}-1\right):5\)
\(3^{x-2}.4=324\)
\(3^{x-2}=324:4\)
\(3^{x-2}=81\)
\(3^{x-2}=3^4\)
\(x-2=4\)
\(x=4+2\)
\(x=6\)
\(2x< 20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{0;1;2;3;4;5;6;7;8;9\right\}\)
Xét phần mẫu số: \(\frac{2016}{1}\) = 2016 = 1 + 1 + 1 +...+ 1 (2016 số hạng 1)
Ta có: (1+\(\frac{2015}{2}\)) + (1+\(\frac{2014}{3}\)) + (1+\(\frac{2013}{4}\)) + ... + (1+\(\frac{1}{2016}\))
= \(\frac{2017}{2}\) + \(\frac{2017}{3}\) + \(\frac{2017}{4}\) + ... + \(\frac{2017}{2016}\)
= 2016 x (\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{4}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{2016}\))
=> \(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}}{2016x\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)}\)
Rút \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\) ở cả tử số và mẫu số, ta còn lại \(\frac{1}{2016}\)
Vậy \(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2014}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}}\) = \(\frac{1}{2016}\)
a)\(11\frac{1}{4}-\left(2\frac{5}{7}+5\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{45}{4}-\left(\frac{19}{7}+\frac{21}{4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{45}{4}-\left(\frac{76}{28}+\frac{147}{28}\right)\)
\(=\frac{45}{4}-\frac{223}{28}\)
\(=\frac{315}{28}-\frac{223}{28}\)
\(=\frac{23}{7}\)
b) \(\left(8\frac{5}{11}+3\frac{5}{8}\right)-3\frac{5}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{93}{11}+\frac{29}{8}\right)-\frac{38}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{744}{88}+\frac{319}{88}\right)-\frac{38}{11}\)
\(=\frac{1063}{88}-\frac{38}{11}=\frac{1063}{88}-\frac{304}{88}\)
\(=\frac{69}{8}\)
1,\(\frac{2}{9}.\left(x-\frac{9}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{7}.\left(7-\frac{1}{6}\right)+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{9}.\left(x-\frac{9}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{7}.\frac{41}{6}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{9}.\left(x-\frac{9}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{41}{14}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{9}.\left(x-\frac{9}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{137}{42}\)
\(\frac{2}{9}.\left(x-\frac{9}{4}\right)=\frac{137}{42}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{2}{9}.\left(x-\frac{9}{4}\right)=\frac{58}{21}\)
\(\left(x-\frac{9}{4}\right)=\frac{5}{2}:\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\left(x-\frac{9}{4}\right)=\frac{45}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{45}{4}+\frac{9}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{27}{2}\)
1.
a) (—7/3)3:(—7/3)2=(—7/3)3–2=—7/3
b) (—4/9):(—4/9)3= (—4/9)1–3=(—4/9)—2=81/16
c) (1/5)10:(1/5)7=(1/5)10–7=(1/5)3=1/125
2.
a) —x/7 =1/—21
==> —x.(—21)=7.1
==> —x.(—21)=7
==> —x=7:(—21)
==> —x=—1/3
==> x=1/3
b) 4 2/5 . 0,5–1 3/7= 22/5 . 1/2 —10/7= 22.1/5.2–10/7= 11/5 —10/7= 77/35 — 50/35= 27/35
c) 3x2–2x=0
==> x3(3–2)=0
x3.1=0
x3=0:1
x3=0
==> x=0
c) 9x2–1=0
9x2=0+1
9x2=1
x2=1:9
x2=1/9
x2=12/32 hoặc x2=(—1/3)2
Vậy x=1/3 hoặc x=—1/3
Bài 1:
\(\frac23\) - \(\frac13x\) = \(\frac56\)
\(\frac13x\) = \(\frac23-\) \(\frac56\)
\(\frac13x\) = - \(\frac16\)
\(x\) = - \(\frac16\) : \(\frac13\)
\(x\) = - \(\frac12\)
Vậy \(-\frac12\)
Bài 2:
\(\frac29\) - \(\frac78x\) = 1
\(\frac78x=\) \(\frac29\) - 1
\(\frac78\)\(x\) = \(-\frac79\)
\(x=\) \(-\frac79\) : \(\frac78\)
\(x\) = - \(\frac89\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac89\)