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Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-9=a\\x-10=b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a^4+b^4=\left(a+b\right)^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4=a^4+4a^3b+6a^2b^2+4ab^3+b^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2ab\left(2a^2+3ab+2b^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=0\\b=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
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`Answer:`
a. \(x^3+6x^2+12=19\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x-19=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2+7x^2-7x+19x-19=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2.\left(x-1\right)+7x\left(x-1\right)+19\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+7x+19\right)=0\)
Ta có \(x^2+7x+19=x^2+2x.3,5+12,25+6,75=\left(x+3,5\right)^2+6,75>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
b. \(5\left(x+9\right)^2.\left(x-4\right)^3-10\left(x+9\right)^3.\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x+9\right)^2.\left(x-4\right)^2.[x-4-2\left(x+9\right)]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)^2.\left(x-4\right)^2.\left(x-4-2x-18\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)^2.\left(x-4\right)^2.\left(-x-22\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)^2=0\) hoặc \(\left(x-4\right)^2=0\) hoặc \(-x-22=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+9=0\) hoặc \(x-4=0\) hoặc \(-x=22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-9\) hoặc \(x=4\) hoặc \(x=-22\)
c. \(\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+3-x+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)^2\)
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Câu 1 :
a, \(\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{2x-1}{3}-\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x+3}{4}+\frac{3-x}{4}=\frac{2x-1}{3}+\frac{5x+3}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x+6}{4}=\frac{9x+1}{6}\Leftrightarrow\frac{30x+36}{24}=\frac{36x+4}{24}\)
Khử mẫu : \(30x+36=36x+4\Leftrightarrow-6x=-32\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{32}{6}=\frac{16}{3}\)
tương tự
\(\frac{19}{4}-\frac{2\left(3x-5\right)}{5}=\frac{3-2x}{10}-\frac{3x-1}{4}\)
\(< =>\frac{19.5}{20}-\frac{8\left(3x-5\right)}{20}=\frac{2\left(3-2x\right)}{20}-\frac{5\left(3x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(< =>95-24x+40=6-4x-15x+5\)
\(< =>-24x+135=-19x+11\)
\(< =>5x=135-11=124\)
\(< =>x=\frac{124}{5}\)
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\(\frac{-5}{9}x+1=\frac{2}{3}x-10\)
\(\frac{-5}{9}x+\frac{9}{9}=\frac{6}{9}x-\frac{90}{9}\)
\(-5x+9=6x-90\)
\(-5x-6x=-90-9\)
\(-11x=-99\)
\(x=\frac{-99}{-11}=9\)
b. \(\frac{x-22}{8}+\frac{x-21}{9}+\frac{x-20}{10}+\frac{x-19}{11}=4\)
\(\frac{x-22}{8}-1+\frac{x-21}{9}-1+\frac{x-20}{10}-1+\frac{x-19}{11}-1=0\)
\(\frac{x-30}{8}+\frac{x-30}{9}+\frac{x-30}{10}+\frac{x-30}{11}=0\)
\(\left(x-30\right)\left(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
x=30
Chúc bạn học tốt!!
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a. y4 - 14y2 + 49
Gọi y2 là t, ta có:
t2 - 14t + 49
<=> t2 - 14t + 72
<=> (t - 7)2
Thay x2 = t
<=> (x2 - 7)2
b. \(\dfrac{1}{4}-x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+x\right)\)
c. x4 - 16
<=> (x2)2 - 42
<=> (x2 - 4)(x2 + 4)
d. x2 - 9
<=> x2 - 32
<=> (x - 3)(x + 3)
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Tử số= 2^19.9^3.3^3 + 5.3.2^9.2^9.9^4
= 2^19.9^3.3^3 + 5.3.2^18.9.9^3
= 2^19.9^3.3.3^2 + 5.3.2^18.3^2.9^3
= 2^18.9^3.3^2(2 + 5.) (đặt nhân tử chung)
=7.2^18.9^3.3^2
=7.2^18.9.9.9.3^2
=7.2^18.3^2.3^2.3^2.3^2
=7.2^18.3^8
Mẫu số= 6^9.2^10 + 6^10.2^10
= 6^9.2^10 + 6^10.2^10
=6^9.2^10(1+6)
=7.6^9.2^10.
=7.2^9.3^9.2^10
=7.2^19.3^9
Lấy tử số chia mẫu số ta được : 1/2.3 = 1/6