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a) 1/3x + 2/5x - 2/5 = 0
=> x = 0,54
b) 12n - 4n^2 - 18 + 6n +0
<=> -4n^2 + 6n - 18 = 0
<=> (-4n)^2 + 6n + 12n - 18 +0
<=> - 2n (2n-3 ) + 6 ( 2n - 3 ) = 0
,<=> ( 6 - 2n ) ( 2n -3 )=0
<=> 6 - 2n = 0 => n +3 / 2n-3 =0 => n = 3/2
b \(\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+...+\frac{1}{x\cdot\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{19}{100}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{19}{100}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)\(=\frac{19}{100}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{19}{100}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{100}\)
=> x+1 =100
=>x=99
b) \(\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{19}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{19}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{19}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{19}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=100\)
\(\Rightarrow x=99\)
c) \(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{49}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{49}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{49}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=1-\frac{49}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{50}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow50.\left(x+2\right)=99\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=\frac{99}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{99}\)
d) Ta có : 6 = 1.6 = 2.3 = (-2) . (-3)
Lâp bảng xét 6 trường hợp:
| \(2x+1\) | \(1\) | \(6\) | \(2\) | \(3\) | \(-2\) | \(-3\) |
| \(y-2\) | \(6\) | \(1\) | \(3\) | \(2\) | \(-3\) | \(-2\) |
| \(x\) | \(0\) | \(\frac{5}{2}\) | \(\frac{1}{2}\) | \(1\) | \(-\frac{3}{2}\) | \(-2\) |
| \(y\) | \(8\) | \(3\) | \(5\) | \(4\) | \(-1\) | \(0\) |
Vậy các cặp (x,y) \(\inℤ\)thỏa mãn là : (0;4) ; (1; 4) ; (-2 ; 0)
e) \(x^2-3xy+3y-x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-3y\right)+3y-x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-3y\right)-\left(x-3y\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3y\right)\left(x-1\right)=1\)
Lại có : 1 = 1.1 = (-1) . (-1)
Lập bảng xét các trường hợp :
| \(x-1\) | \(1\) | \(-1\) |
| \(x-3y\) | \(1\) | \(-1\) |
| \(x\) | \(2\) | \(0\) |
| \(y\) | \(\frac{1}{3}\) | \(\frac{1}{3}\) |
Vậy các cặp(x,y) thỏa mãn là : \(\left(2;\frac{1}{3}\right);\left(0;\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(a;\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{9}\\ \dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{10}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{10}{9}:\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{20}{27}\\ b;\left(\dfrac{9}{11}-x\right):\left(-\dfrac{10}{11}\right)=1-\dfrac{4}{5}\\ \left(\dfrac{9}{11}-x\right):\left(-\dfrac{10}{11}\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \dfrac{9}{11}-x=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{10}{11}\right)\\ \dfrac{9}{11}-x=-\dfrac{2}{11}\\ x=\dfrac{9}{11}-\left(-\dfrac{2}{11}\right)=\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{2}{11}\\ x=1\\ c;-\dfrac{11}{12}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{6}\\ -\dfrac{11}{12}x=-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ -\dfrac{11}{12}x=-\dfrac{11}{12}\\ x=\left(-\dfrac{11}{12}\right):\left(-\dfrac{11}{12}\right)=1\)
\(d;-\dfrac{5}{4}-\left(1\dfrac{1}{2}+x\right)=4,5\\ \Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{4}-\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+x\right)=4,5\\\dfrac{3}{2}+x=-\dfrac{5}{4}-4,5\\ \dfrac{3}{2}+x=-\dfrac{23}{4}\\ x=-\dfrac{23}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ x=-\dfrac{29}{4}\\ đ;\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-x:\dfrac{2}{15}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}=-2,6\\ \dfrac{3}{4}-x:\dfrac{2}{15}=-2,6:\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \dfrac{3}{4}-x:\dfrac{2}{15}=-13\\ x:\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(-13\right)\\ x:\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{55}{4}\\ x=\dfrac{55}{4}\cdot\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{11}{6}\\ e;3-\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \left(\dfrac{1}{6}-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=3-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \left(\dfrac{1}{6}-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{3}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{7}{2}=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(f;\left(1-2x\right)\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}=\left(-2\right)^3\\ \left(1-2x\right)\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}=-8\\ 1-2x=-8:\dfrac{4}{5}=-10\\ 2x=1-\left(-10\right)=11\\ x=\dfrac{11}{2}\\ g;\dfrac{1}{6}-\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{8}\\ \left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1}{24}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{24}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{24}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{4}{9}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{10}{9}\)
\(x=\frac{10}{9}:\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{20}{27}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{20}{27}\)
\(\left(\frac{9}{11}-x\right):\frac{-10}{11}=1-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\left(\frac{9}{11}-x\right):\frac{-10}{11}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{9}{11}-x=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{-10}{11}\)
\(\frac{9}{11}-x=\frac{-2}{11}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{11}-\frac{-2}{11}\)
\(x=1\)
Vậy x=1
\(\frac{-11}{12}\cdot x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-1}{6}\)
\(\frac{-11}{12}\cdot x=\frac{-1}{6}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{-11}{12}\cdot x=\frac{21}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{-21}{11}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{-21}{11}\)
\(\frac{-5}{4}-\left(1\frac{1}{2}+x\right)=4,5\)
\(\frac{3}{2}+x=\frac{-5}{4}-\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}+x=\frac{23}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{17}{4}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{17}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}-x:\frac{2}{15}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{5}=-2,6\)
\(\frac{3}{4}-x:\frac{2}{15}=\frac{-13}{5}:\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}-x:\frac{2}{15}=-13\)
\(x:\frac{2}{15}=\frac{3}{4}-\left(-13\right)\)
\(x:\frac{2}{15}=\frac{45}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{3}{2}\)
\(3-\left(\frac{1}{6}-x\right)\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(3-\left(\frac{1}{6}-x\right)=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(3-\left(\frac{1}{6}-x\right)=1\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-x=2\)
\(x=\frac{1}{6}-2\)
\(x=\frac{-11}{6}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{-11}{6}\)
\(\left(1-2x\right)\cdot\frac{4}{5}=\left(-2\right)^3\)
\(1-2x=\frac{-1}{10}\)
\(2x=1-\frac{-1}{10}\)
\(2x=\frac{11}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{11}{20}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{11}{20}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\left|\frac{1}{2}\cdot x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\left|\frac{1}{2}\cdot x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{12}\) \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-7}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{11}{12}\) \(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{-1}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{11}{6}\) \(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{11}{6};\frac{-1}{2}\right\}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{4}{9}+\frac{6}{9}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{10}{9}\)
\(x=\frac{10}{9}:\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{20}{27}\)
tk mình đi mình làm nốt cho hjhj ^^
a)\(\frac{5}{6}-x=-\frac{7}{12}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{5}{6}-x=\frac{1}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}\)
b)\(\left(2,4x-36\right):1\frac{5}{7}=-14\)
\(\left(2,4x-36\right)=-24\)
\(2,4x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
c)\(\left(3\frac{1}{2}+2x\right).3\frac{2}{3}=5\frac{1}{3}\)
\(3\frac{1}{2}+2x=\frac{16}{11}\)
\(2x=-\frac{45}{22}\)
\(x=-\frac{45}{44}\)
d)\(\frac{5}{6}-\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{3}{8}\)
\(\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{11}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{11}{24}\\\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{11}{24}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{19}{12}\\x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
e)\(\left|\frac{1}{4}-2x\right|-\frac{3}{4}=0\)
\(\left|\frac{1}{4}-2x\right|=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{4}-2x=\frac{3}{4}\\\frac{1}{4}-2x=-\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2-\frac{9}{25}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\\2x+\frac{3}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\2x=-\frac{6}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
_Tần vũ_
\(3\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\frac{1}{9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{18}\)
_Tần Vũ_
1) \(x-\left|1\frac{1}{6}\right|=\frac{5}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{5}{21}=\left|1\frac{1}{6}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{5}{21}=\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{6}+\frac{5}{21}=\frac{49}{42}+\frac{10}{42}=\frac{59}{42}\)
2) \(x+\left|-1\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|-\frac{3}{4}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\left|-1\frac{2}{3}\right|=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{3}{4}=-\left|-1\frac{2}{3}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{3}{4}=-1\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{11}{12}\)
3) \(\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{2}\\x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{17}{6}\\x=-\frac{5}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{13}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) \(\left|x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{2}{3}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
5) \(\left|x+2\right|=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+2\right|=\frac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=\frac{2}{15}\\x+2=-\frac{2}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{2}{15}-2=-\frac{28}{15}\\x=-\frac{2}{15}-2=-\frac{32}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
6) \(\left|x-4\right|=\frac{1}{5}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-4\right|=\frac{19}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=\frac{19}{20}\\x-4=-\frac{19}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{19}{20}+4=\frac{99}{20}\\x=-\frac{19}{20}+4=\frac{61}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
7) \(\left|x-\frac{5}{4}\right|=-\frac{1}{3}\)
Vì \(\left|x-\frac{5}{4}\right|\ge0\)
=> Không có giá trị x thỏa mãn với điều kiện trên
sao lại dùng ngoặc vuông vậy bạn?
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