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\(A=2x^2-6x-\sqrt{7}\)
\(=2\left(x^2-3x-\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}-\frac{9+2\sqrt{7}}{4}\right)\)
\(=2\left[\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9+2\sqrt{7}}{4}\right]\)
\(=2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9+2\sqrt{7}}{2}\)
Vì \(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9+2\sqrt{7}}{2}\ge-\frac{9+2\sqrt{7}}{2}\)
Vậy \(Min_A=\frac{-9+2\sqrt{7}}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
a, Ta có: \(B=2x^2+10x-1=2x^2+10x+\dfrac{25}{2}-\dfrac{27}{2}\)
\(=2\left(x^2+2.x.\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)-\dfrac{27}{2}\)
\(=2\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{27}{2}\ge\dfrac{-27}{2}\)
Dấu " = " khi \(2\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
Vậy \(MIN_B=\dfrac{-27}{2}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
b, Ta có: \(C=5x-x^2=-\left(x^2-2.x.\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{25}{4}-\dfrac{25}{4}\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{4}\le\dfrac{25}{4}\)
Dấu " = " khi \(-\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Vậy \(MAX_C=\dfrac{25}{4}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
A, x2+3x+7 = x2+2.x.3/2 +(3/2)2+19/4 = (x+3/2)2 + 19/4 >=19/4
B, = (x2-7x+10)(x2-7x-10) = (x2-7x)2 - 100 >= -100
C, = 5x2+5 >=5
ĐKXĐ; ...
a/ \(P=\frac{x^2}{x+4}\left[\frac{\left(x+4\right)^2}{x}\right]+9=x\left(x+4\right)+9=\left(x+2\right)^2+5\ge5\)
\(P_{min}=5\) khi \(x=-2\)
b/ \(Q=\left(\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right).4\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{4x}{x-2}\right).\frac{x\left(x-2\right)^3}{-16}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-4x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\right).\frac{-x\left(x-2\right)^3}{16}\)
\(=\frac{16}{\left(x-2\right)^2}.\frac{-x\left(x-2\right)^3}{16}=-x\left(x-2\right)=-x^2+2x\)
\(=1-\left(x-1\right)^2\le1\)
\(Q_{max}=1\) khi \(x=1\)
1, ta có :
A = - ( x2 + 10x + 11 ) = - ( x2 + 2 .x.5 + 52 ) + 14
= 14 - ( x + 5 )2 < hoặc = 14
suy ra GTLN của A = 14
khi và chỉ khi x + 5 = 0
suy ra x = -5
Vậy GTLN của A = 14 , Khi và chỉ khi x = -5
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