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= -2³/3 + 2²/2 + 2.2 - [-(-1)³/3 + (-1)²/2 + 2.(-1)]
= -8/3 + 2 + 4 - 1/3 - 1/2 + 2
= 8 - 3 - 1/2
= 9/2
\(\int\limits^2_{-1}\left(-x^2+x+2\right)dx=\left(-\dfrac{x^3}{3}+\dfrac{x^2}{2}+2x\right)|^2_{-1}=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
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\(I=\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}_0xsinxdx\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u=x\\dv=sinxdx\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}du=dx\\v=-cosx\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow I=-x.cosx|^{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}_0+\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}_0cosxdx=\left(-x.cosx+sinx\right)|^{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}_0=-\dfrac{\pi\sqrt{2}}{8}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
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Đáp án C
Phương pháp:
Đặt ẩn phụ t = ln x.
Cách giải:
Ta có:
Đặt
Khi đó :
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Ta có: \(\int\dfrac{xdx}{x^2+3}\)
Đặt \(u=x^2+3\left(u>0\right)\)
Có \(du=2xdx\)
\(\Rightarrow\int\dfrac{xdx}{x^2+3}=\)\(\int\dfrac{du}{2u}=\dfrac{1}{2}ln\left(u\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}ln\left(x^2+3\right)\)