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IV. Find ONE mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it.
1. If I was an astronaut, I would be really famous in my country.
A. was
B. I
C. be
D. famous
2. Please don't drink this water because it is contaminate.
A. Please
B. drink
C. because
D. contaminate
3. She would like to know how pronounce these Spanish words.
A. would
B. know
C. pronounce
D. words
4. Jack has never be there before, so he is so excited.
A. has
B. be
C. before
D. excited
5. Mr. Smith went to the church to feel relaxed every day.
A. Mr. Smith
B. went
C. church
D. relaxed
I. Finish each of the following sentence so that its meaning stays the same.
1. My father takes care of his children every day.
→ His children are taken care by my father everyday.
2. Water and air play an important role in our life.
→ The important role is played by water and air in our life.
3. When it rains heavily, I cannot go to the market.
→ If it didn't rain heavily, I could go to the market.
4. It has been two years since the last time I saw her.
→ I haven't seen her for 2 years.
5. If you did exercise regularly, you could keep fit.
→ Because you don't do exercise regularly, you cannot keep fit.
Living in the country is something that people from the city often dream about. However, in reality, it has both advantages and ____disadvantages_______.
There are certainly many advantages to living in the country. First of all, you can enjoy __peace_____ and quiet. Morever, people are friendlier. Ther is less ___traffic___, so it is ___safer___for young children.
However, there are some disadvantages to life outside the city . Firstly, because there are __fewer___ people, you have few friends. In addition, entertainment is difficult to find, especially ____in___ the evening.
There are _____fewer___ shops and services, so it is hard to find __work_____. On the whole, the country is often the___best____ place for those people who are retired or who have young children.
1.According to the passage,living in the country has ________
A.only good points
B.only bad points
C.both good and bad points
D.no disadvantages
2.How many advantages does living in the country have?
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.no
3.Living in the country is safer for children because___________
A.there is less traffic
B.there are few shops
C.there are fewer people
D.there are fewer services
4.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passenger?
A.People in the country tend to be friendlier than people in the city.
B.It's hard to find entertainment in the country.
C.There are fewer shops and services in the country.
D.The country is only suitable for retired people.
5.Having few friends is_______
A.one of drawbacks to life in the country
B.the only disadvantage to living in the country
C.one of certain drawbacks to life outside the city.
D.one of certainad vantages to life outside the city
7. Tom said: “ I have already has breakfast, so I am not hungry.’
A. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
B. Tom said he has already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
C. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
D. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
8. I said to Nick: “Where are you going?”
A. I asked Nick where was he going.
B. I asked Nick where he was going.
C. I asked Nick where is he going.
D. I asked Nick where he is going.
9. He said to them: “Who will you see before you leave here?”
A. He asked them who they would see before they left there.
B. He asked them who would they see before they left there.
C. He asked them who they would see before you left there.
D. He asked them who you would see before they left there.
10. She asked me: “Why didn’t you come here yesterday?”
A. She asked me why I hadn’t gone there the day before.
B. She asked me why I didn’t go there the day before.
C. She asked me why didn’t I go there the day before.
D. She asked me why hadn’t I gone there the day before.
11. Mother asked me: “Did you play with your friends yesterday?”
A. Mother asked me if I had played with my friends the day before.
B. Mother asked me if I played with my friends the day before.
C. Mother asked me if I had played with your friends the day before.
D. Mother asked if you had played with my friends the day before.
12. “Would you like to have lunch with me on Sunday?” He said to me.
A. He invited me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
B. He offered me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
C. He suggested me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
D. He reminded me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
13. “Will you help me, please? She said. “I can’t rich the top shelf.”
A. She asked me help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
B. She asked me to help her as she can’t reach the top shelf.
C. She asked me to help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
D. She warned me to help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
14. “This is a horrible room. Why don’t you ask for something better?” he said
A. He said it was a horrible room and reminded me to ask for something better.
B. He said it was a horrible room and advised me to ask for something better.
C. He said it was a horrible room and warned me to ask for something better.
D. He said it was a horrible room and invited me to ask for something better.
15. “Remember to switch off when you have finished”, he said
A. He reminded me to switch off when I’d finished
B. He offered me to switch off when I’d finished
C. He suggested me to switch off when I’d finished
D. He reminded me to switch off when I have finished
16. “Answer this letter for me, will you?” he said. “And remember to keep a copy”.
A. He warned me to answer that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
B. He told me to answer that letter and suggested me to keep a copy.
C. He told me to answer that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
D. He suggested answering that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
17. “Why don’t you go by train? It’s much less tiring than driving, “ I said.
A. I advised him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
B. I suggested him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
C. I warned him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
D. I advised him going by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
18. “Will you be here tomorrow?” she asked – “Yes” I answered
A. She asked if I would be there the next day and I said that I would.
B. She asked if I will be there the next day and I said that I will.
C. She asked if you would be there the next day and I said that you would.
D. She asked if I would be there the next day and I said that I will.
19. “If I were you I’d try to get a room on the top floor,” he said
A. He advised me to try to get a room on the top floor.
B. He advised me to try getting a room on the top floor.
C. He offered me to try to get a room on the top floor.
D. He suggested me to try to get a room on the top floor.
20. Have you found the book? (she asked me…)
A. She asked me if I had found the book.
B. She asked me if I found the book.
C. She asked me whether I had found the book or not.
D. B and C are correct
1. I have just run 10 kilometers. I’ve never run farther than this =>This is.........the farthest i have ever run...............................
2. The bill isn’t as expensive as I thought it would be =>I thought.......the bill is more expensive......................................................
3.Computers used to be much more expensive than they are now=> computers are...........not as expensive as it used to be..........................................
4. Not as much coffee is drunk by young people as soda => Young people drink.....more soda than coffee..........................................................
5.I had expected the meal cost more than that. =>The meal didn't .........as much as i had expected..............................................................
6. The journey takes four hours be car and five hours by train. => It takes.........the journey 4 hours by car and five hours by train. ....................................
1. I should like someone to take me out to dinner.
-> What i should like to be taken out to dinner
2.Martin may not be very well but he still manages to enjoy life.
-> Martin's poor heath can't prevent him from enjoying life
3. They'll have to take the dog on holiday with them.
-> They can''t leave their dog when they are on holiday
4. My aunt got heavily stressed because her mariage broke up.
-> The break-up the marriage made my aunt heavily stressed
5. I can't believe that he passed the exam.
-> I find it hard to believe that he passed the exam
6. This is the fastest way to get to the city center.
-> There is no faster way than this to get to the city center
7. If anyone succeeds in solving the problems, it will probably be him.
-> He is the most likely person to suceed in solving the problems
Rewrite the sentences with the words given.
1.The policeman ordered:"Stay where you are and don't touch anything.
_____THE POLICEMAN ORDERED ME TO STAY WHERE I WAS AND NOT TO TOUCH ANYTHING_______________________________________________
2.The old lady said:"Will you please water these flowers for me"
___THE OLD LADY ASKED ME IF I WOULD PLEASE WATER THOSE FLOWERS FOR HIM________________________________________________
3.All the ministers will see him off at the airport.
_____HE WILL BE SEEN OFF AT THE AIRPORT BY ALL THE MINISTERS______________________________________________
4.What are you talking about?(passive voice)
______WHAT ARE TALKED ABOUT ?_____________________________________________
5.When did he buy that house?(passive voice)
______WHEN WAS THAT HOUSE BOUGHT?_____________________________________________
6.She said:"Don't leave your coat on this chair,Nam"
____SHE TOLD NAM NOT TO LEAVE HIS COAT ON THAT CHAIR_______________________________________________
7.She said to him:"Don't speak to me like that and behave yourself."
_________SHE TOLD HIM NOT TO speak to HER like that and behaveD HIMSELF__________________________________________
8.My teacher will ask us to do the test next Friday.
I wish__MY TEACHER WOULDN'T ask us to do the test next Friday.___________________________________________
9.They don't buy that house because they don't save enough money.
If_____THEY SAVED ENOUGH MONEY,THEY WOULD BUY THAT HOUSE____________________________________________
10."My friend is coming net week"
Tom told me____HIS FRIEND WAS COMING THE FOLLOWING WEEK____________________________________
11."I will help my mum with housework the weekend"
Lan said__SHE WOULD HELP HER MUM WITH HOUSEWORK THE WEEKEND__________________________________________
12."Iam going on holiday tomorrow"
The boy told his neighbor___THAT HE WAS GOING ON HOLIDAY THE NEXT DAY___________________________
13.My sister is old.she can drive a car.(enough)
My sister____ is old ENOUGH TO drive a car.______________________________________
14.The radio isn't small.You can't put it in your pocket.(not....enough)
____THE radio isn't small ENOUGH FOR YOU TO put in your pocket.______________________________________________
15.This coat isn't warm.I don't wear it in winner.(not....enough)
_THIS COAT ISN'T WARM ENOUGH FOR ME TO WEAR IN WINTER__________________________________________________
16.She is the most beatiful and intelligent girl in her class.
No other member in__HER CLASS IS MORE BEAUTIFUL THAN HER ________________________________
17.If you didn't drive TOo fast,you wouldn't cause that accident.
Unless___YOU DROVE TOo fast,you wouldn't cause that accident.__________________________________________
18.Unless I practise my English,I won't get any better.
If_____I DON'T practise my English,I won't get any better.____________________________________________
19.Sally doesn't know what she has to do for homework because she is absent from school.
If___SALLY WEREN'T ABSENT FROM SCHOOL,SHE WOULD KNOW what she has to do for homework ______________________________________________
20."Where are you going for you holiday?"
Henry asked John___WHERE HE WAS GOING FOR HIS HOLIDAY__________________________
21."When do you get back from HCM City?"
She asked him_WHEN HE GOT BACK FROM HCM CITY______________________________________
22.He hasn't given me any money.
I__________________________________________________
No money__HAS GIVEN TO ME________________________________________
Rewrite the sentences with the words given.
1.The policeman ordered:"Stay where you are and don't touch anything.
_______The policeman ordered me to stay where I was and not to touch anything_____________
2.The old lady said:"Will you please water these flowers for me"
_____The old lady asked me if I please watered those flowers for her______
3.All the ministers will see him off at the airport.
_________He will be seen off at the airport by all the ministers_____________
4.What are you talking about?(passive voice)
______What is being talked about?______________
5.When did he buy that house?(passive voice)
___________When was that house bought?______________
6.She said:"Don't leave your coat on this chair,Nam"
_________She told Nam not to leave his coat on that chair_____________
7.She said to him:"Don't speak to me like that and behave yourself."
________She told him not to speak to her like that and behaved himself__________
8.My teacher will ask us to do the test next Friday.
I wish_______my teacher wouldn't ask us to do the test next Friday_______
9.They don't buy that house because they don't save enough money.
If__________they saved enough money, they would buy that house _______
10."My friend is coming net week"
Tom told me____his friend was coming the following week__________
11."I will help my mum with housework the weekend"
Lan said________she would help her mum with the housework on the weekend_____________
12."Iam going on holiday tomorrow"
The boy told his neighbor_______he was going on holiday the following day_______
13.My sister is old.she can drive a car.(enough)
My sister______is old enough to drive a car___________
14.The radio isn't small.You can't put it in your pocket.(not....enough)
________the radio isn't small enough for you to put in your pocket___________
15.This coat isn't warm.I don't wear it in winner.(not....enough)
________this coat isn't warm enough for me to wear in winter_____________
16.She is the most beatiful and intelligent girl in her class.
No other member in________her class is more beautiful and intelligent than she is_________
17.If you didn't drive too fast,you wouldn't cause that accident.
Unless______you drived too fast, you wouldn't cause that accident_________
18.Unless I practise my English,I won't get any better.
If_______I don't practice my English, I won't get any better_______________
19.Sally doesn't know what she has to do for homework because she is absent from school.
If_________Sally weren't adsent from school, She would know what she has to do for homework___________
20."Where are you going for you holiday?"
Henry asked John____________where he was going for his holiday_________________
21."When do you get back from HCM City?"
She asked him______________when he got back from HCM city______
22.He hasn't given me any money.
I____________haven't been given any money______
No money_______has been given to me________
Spanish is similar to Portuguese.
be similar to: tương tự, giống với
be alike: giống nhau
Spanish and Portuguese are said to be alike
=> Spanish is similar to Portuguese.