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2, It took ... to release
3, for an ....
4, after I had saved my document, the computer ... ( past simple )
1, This is the first time I have heard about the tram system in Hanoi (never)
→→ ...I have never heard about the tram system in Hanoi before....
2, Firefighters spent two hours releasing the driver from the wreckage (it)
→→ ......It takes firefighters 2 hours to releasing the driver from the wrreckage .........
3, They took the predifent for to the hospital an ( was )
→→....The president was taken to the hospital an emergency operation.....
4, I had saved my document before (after)
→ →........After the computer crashed I had saved my document...
Đúng thì tick nha!!!1
III / rewrite , using present perfect tense or simple past tense
1. Mrs. Huong began to work here five months ago
-> mrs. Huong has ....WORKED HEARE FOR FIVE MONTHS......
2. The children started learning English in January
-> the children have...LEARNED ENGLISH SINCE JANUARY....
3. We last used this car nearly two years ago.
-> we haven't....USED THIS CAR FOR NEARLY TWO YEARS.....
4. The last time i saw her brother was in 2009
-> i haven't....SEEN HER BROTHER SINCE 2009.....
5. It's many years since he last wore a striped T- shirt
-> he hasn't...WORN A STRIPED T-SHIRT FOR MANY YEARS.......
6. When did you beginto collect stamp ?
-> how long...HAVE YOU COLLECTED STAMP ?...
7. When did Mr. Long buy that house?
-> how long HAS MR LONG BOUGHT THAT HOUSE ?.....
8. She hasn't written to her mother for three years
> she last....WROTE TO HER MOTHER WAS THREE YEARS AGO....
9. They haven't gone out together since 2009
-> the last time....THEY WENT OUT TOGETHER WAS IN 2009...
10. We haven't met our grandparents for a long time
-> it is.....A LONG TIME WE LAST MET EACH OTHER...
11. She has worked as a secretary since 2005
-> she began.....TO WORK AS A SECRECTARY IN 2005....
12. I have never sing this song before
-> this is.....THE FIRST TIME I HAVE SING THIS SONG.
13. Nothing interesting has happened to me for 2 weeks
-> the last time....SOMETHINGS INTERESTING HAPPENED TO ME WAS 2WEEKS AGO...
14. How long is it since you last talked to her ?
-> when was....THE LAST TIME YOU TALKED TO HER ?...
The present perfect and the simple past
Put the verbs in brackets into the present perfect or the simple past tense.
1 This is my house. ~How long have you (live)lived here? ~ I have lived(live) here since 1970.
2 He (live)has lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh.
5 Shakespeare (write)wrote a lot of plays.
6 My brother (write)has written several plays. He has just (finish)finished his second tragedy.
7 I (fly)flew over Loch Ness last week. ~Did You (see)see the Loch Ness monster?
8 I (not see)haven't seen him for three years. I wonder where he is.
9 He (not smoke)hasn't smoked for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
10 Chopin (compose)composed some of his music in Majorca.
11 When did he (arrive)arrive? ~ He (arrive)arrived at 2.00.
12 Had You (lock)locked the door before you left the house?
13 I (read)read his books when I was at school. I (enjoy)enjoyed them very much.
14 I can't go out because I (not finish)haven't finished my work.
15 I have never (drink)drunk whisky. ~Well, have some now.
16 I (write)wrote the letter but I can't find a stamp.
17 The clock is slow. ~It isn't slow, it (stop)stopped.
18 Here are your shoes; I have just (clean)cleaned them.
19 I (leave)left home at 8.00 and (get)got here at 12.00.
20 I (do)did this sort of work when I (be)was an apprentice.
21 He has just (go)gone out.
22 He (go)went out ten minutes ago.
23 Have you (have)had breakfast yet? ~ Yes, I (have)have had it at 7.00.
1 This is my house. ~How long have you (live) lived here? ~ I (live)have lived here since 1970.
2 He (live)has lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh.
5 Shakespeare (write)wrote a lot of plays.
6 My brother (write)has written several plays. He has just (finish)finished his second tragedy.
7 I (fly)flew over Loch Ness last week. ~did You (see)see the Loch Ness monster?
8 I (not see)haven't seen him for three years. I wonder where he is.
9 He (not smoke)hasn't smoked for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
10 Chopin (compose)composed some of his music in Majorca.
1. It's two years since I had a holiday.
-> I have.....had a holiday for 2 years.....
2. This is my first flight to Hanoi
-> I have never.flown to Hanoi before...
3. This is my first visit to Singapore.
-> I have not.visited to Singapore before....
4. When was the last time Paul came to paris ?
-> When did...Paul come to paris ?....
5. This is the second time she has seen that film.
-> She has...ever seen that film before.....
6. I haven't been to the cinema for three months
-> The last time....I went to the cinema three months ago.......
Combine sentences , using relative pronouns or adverbs.
1.Nam is one of my oldest friends .Nam has just gone to live with his uncle in russia
-> Nam, who has just gone to live with his uncle in Russia, is one of my oldest friends.
2. Don t use this kind of shampoo. It will make your hair dry.
-> Don't use this kind of shampoo which will make your hair dry.
3.The policemen have found ten missing people.Their houses were completely destroyed by the earthquake
-> The policeman have found ten missing people whose houses were completely destroyed by the earthquake.
4.I am curious about the reason.Mai has been absent from the class for that reason
=> I am curious why Mai has been absent from the class.
1, "Please do not litter as you are walking along the coast" the guard said to us
→→ The guard told us not to litter as we were walking along the coast...........................................................
2, I haven't bought any clothes since my trip to Hanoi
→→ The last time ..i last bought any clothes was my trip to HN...........................................................
3, They think that a garden would be a perfect setting for the house
→→ It ....is thought that a garden would be a perfect setting for the house.........................................................................4, Although I had all the necessary qualifications,they didn't offer me the job
→→ Despite having all the necessary qualifications,they didn't offer me the job...................................................................
5, It is necessary to finish the work todau
→→ You need to finish the work today ...............................................
6, Sally finally managed to get the job
→→ Sally finally succeeded in getting the job...................................................
7, This is the first time I go to this restaurant
→→I certainly will never go to this restaurant .......................................................
8, " I advise you to take a holiday " the doctor continued
→→ You'd better to take a holiday ...........................................................
--> This is the first time Lan has been absent from class.
This is the first time Lan hasn't been absent from class