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VI. Rewrite so that the second sentence means nearly exactly the same as the first one.
We have learnt English for 4 years.
We started to learn English 4 years ago.
My father started to give up smoking last year.
My father has given up smoking for a year.
They have worked in that factory since 2001.
They started to work in that factory in 2001.
Lan hasn’t written to Maryam for a month.
Lan didn’t write to Maryam a month ago.
Ha has lived in Hanoi since he was 12.
He started to live in Hanoi when he was 12.
I haven’t seen her for a long time.
I didn’t see her a long time ago.
How long have you learnt French?
How long ago did you learn French?
When did you start to listen to classical music?
How long have you listened to classical music?
I last saw her 10 years ago.
I haven’t seen her for 10 years.
How long have you bought this car?
When did you buy this car?
1 .We started to learn English 4 years ago.
2. My father has given up smoking for a year.
3. They started to work in that factory in 2001.
4. Lan didn’t write to Maryam a month ago
5.He started to live in Hanoi when he was
6.I didn’t see her a long time ago.
7.How long ago did you learn French?
8 How long have you listened to classical music?.
9. I haven’t seen her for 10 years.
10. When did you buy this car?
Chuyển đổi câu
1.I have nevre been to Malta before
=>It is..the first time i have been to malta
2.I had never been to Malta before
=>It...is the first time i have been to malta
3.When did he start working?
=>How long has he worked
4.The last time i saw her was a year ago
=>I last...saw her a year ago
=>I haven't..seen her for a year
=>It is..a year since i have seen her
5.We last went abroad a long time (Not)
=>we have not gone abroad for a long time
1. Mary (be) _______has been _____________ seriously ill since last night.
2. They sometimes (go) ________go____________ school by bus.
3. How long ___have_______ you (study) ____studied ______ English? - I (study) ______hhave studied ______________ it for 7 years.
4. We last (see) _____saw________ them last Sunday.
5. I (not meet) _______haven't met_____________ him since he moved to Hanoi.
6. Now they (play) _____are playing _______________ happily in the school yard.
7. We (not finish) _______haven't finished _____________ our exercises yet.
8. My friend said he (be) ___was_______ working in Hanoi then.
9. Mr. David (just buy) _______has just bought _____________ a new house.
10. They (build) _______will build_____________ a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.
11. It (not rain) _______hasn't rained _____________ since the beginning of this month.
12. Lan asked me if I (like) ___liked _______ pop music.
13. We (begin) ____began________ to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) _____have learnt _____________ for 3 years.
14. ____Have______ you ever (be) ___been _______ to Ho Chi Minh City?
15. The telephone (ring) ___rang_______ when we (watch) ____were watching ________________ television last night.
16. Mrs Hoa (teach) _______has taught _____________ English in this school since she (leave) ____left______ the university.
17. Look! That car (run) _______is running __________ very fast.
18. The Browns (have) ________are having ____________ dinner at the moment.
19. He (live) _______has lii_____________ in Hanoi for 20 years.
20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) _____was invented ________ the telephone many years ago.
21. She (be) ____is______ very ill now. She (not go) _____hasn't gone______________ to school since Monday.
22. + ____Have______ you (be) ____been ______ to Phong Nha before?
+ Yes. I (spend) ____spent _________ my holiday there last summer.
23. I must go now. I (phone) _____will phone___________ you when I (arrive) _____arrive _________ there.
24. When I last (see) ____saw______ them, they ( work) _______were working _____________ in a factory in Hanoi.
1. Mary (be) has been seriously ill since last night.
2. They sometimes (go) go school by bus.
3. How long have you (study) studied English? - I (study) have studied it for 7 years.
4. We last (see) saw them last Sunday.
5. I (not meet) haven't met him since he moved to Hanoi.
6. Now they (play) are playing happily in the school yard.
7. We (not finish) haven't finished our exercises yet.
8. My friend said he (be) was working in Hanoi then.
9. Mr. David (just buy) has just bought a new house.
10. They (build) will build a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.
11. It (not rain) hasn't rained since the beginning of this month.
12. Lan asked me if I (like) liked pop music.
13. We (begin) began to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) have learned for 3 years.
14. Have you ever (be) been to Ho Chi Minh City?
15. The telephone (ring) rang when we (watch) were watching television last night.
16. Mrs Hoa (teach) has taught English in this school since she (leave) left the university.
17. Look! That car (run) is runningvery fast.
18. The Browns (have) is having dinner at the moment.
19. He (live) has lived in Hanoi for 20 years.
20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) invented the telephone many years ago.
21. She (be) is very ill now. She (not go) hasn't goon to school since Monday.
22. + Have you (be) been to Phong Nha before?
+ Yes. I (spend) spent my holiday there last summer.
23. I must go now. I (phone) will phone you when I (arrive) arrive there.
24. When I last (see) saw them, they ( work) were working in a factory in Hanoi.
ĐOẠN NÀY KHÔNG ĐỌC NỔI
37. They said they (go) would go to Hanoi the following day.
38. Yesterday (be) was a beautiful day. The Sun (shine) shined brightly when we
(leave) left home.
39. The teacher asked me if I (know) knew where the Statue of Liberty was.
40. Listen! Mai (play) is playing the piano in her room.
41. + What kind of music do you (like) like?
+ I like pop music.
42. In summer, the Sun usually (shine) shines brightly.
43. I (not finish) haven't finished reading the novel you lent me yet.
44. Julia (write) is writing an email to her boy friend now.
45. Jack (not meet) hasn't met Tom the last time he came to America.
II. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. ( Give the correct verb forms )
1. Would you mind (open) opening the windows. It`s so dark inside.
2. Do you mind (wait ) waiting a moment?
3. Do you mind if I (smoke) smoke here?
4. Would you mind if I (use) used your handphone?
5. The boy (read) reading a book is Ba.
6. The old lamp (make) made in China is five dollars.
7. The window (break) broken last night has been repaired.
8. Do you know the man (talk) talking to Tom?
9. The man (sit) sitting next to me was very nervous.
10. He suggested (travel) travelling around the
1. I last read a book on September 20 th
=> I haven't ...read a book since September 20th....
2. Sue began to be interested in healthy eating 3 years ago
=> Sue has ..been interested in healthy eating for 3 years..
3. I have never seen that play before
=> It's the first time ..I have ever seen that play....
4. The last time I saw Mai was at Lan's party
=> I haven't ..seen Mai since Lan's party..
5. When did you start learning English?
=> How long...have you learned English?..
6. I haven't had my hair cut for 2 months
=> It's ...2 months since I last had cut my hair..
7. Thank you for helping me
=> It was kind .of you to help me..
1. I haven't read a book since September 20 th.
2. Sue has been interested in healthy eating for 3 years.
3. It's the first time I have ever seen that play.
4. I haven't seen Mai since Lan's party.
5. How long have you learnt English.
6. It's 2 months since I last cut my hair.
7. It was kind of you to help me.
Bài 1: COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES, USING THE PAST OF THE VERBS GIVEN.
[ buy take go return be wear eat receive]
1. The sea food was very delicious
2. Hoa...received.....a letter from her penpal Tim yesterday
3. I.....went.....to the movie theater last night
4. They.....ate.....fish and crab for their lunch
5. Liz......returned..to HaNoi from NhaTrang two days ago
6.She...wore....a blue dress in her last birthday party.
7. Mr Jobinson......bought....Liz a cap
8. He..............took..........his children to the zoo last Sunday
Bai 2: FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH THE CORRECT FORM OF "TO BE ": AM , IS, ARE, WAS, WERE
1.The homewotk..was........very difficult yesterday (hearing) call my name.
2.I (paid/was paying) for my things when I (heard/was stay) with her sister until she finds somewhere
3. We (left/was leaving) the cafe and (said/ was saying) goodbye.
4. This time last month we (took/were taking) the final test.
5. While we (had/were having) a drink , a waiter (dropped/ was dropping) a pile of plates.
6. When I (came/ was coming), he (read/was reading) books.
Bai 3 : THE PRESENT SIMPLE AND PRESENT CONTINUOUS.
1. Sonia (look)....looks..for a place to live
2. The children ..were...in the park five minutes ago.
3. Nha Trang ....is....a beautiful place
4. I ...was......late for school yesterday.
5. Where ...was....she yesterday?
6. We..are......tired today. We .were.....at the party last night .
7. She....is........unhappy because she doesn't have any friend in the city .
8. .......were......you at home yesterday morning?
Circle the letter A, B, C or D which has different PRONUNCIATION.
1. A. absolutely B. camper C. accent D. contaminate
2. A. official B. native C. English D. decide
3. A. perhaps B. visual C. physical D. pleasure
Circle the letter A, B, C or D which has different STRESS.
4. A. summer B. country C. agree D. accent
5. A. improve B. absolutely C. difficult D. language
6. A. understand B. population C. definition D. activity
Circle the letter A, B, C or D that needs CORRECTION. (T tô đậm từ sai nhé)
7. My new friend lived in Ha Noi for five years.
8. Does she have difficult understanding her new neighbours?
9. Vietnamese people are always proud with their traditions and customs.
10. Our school year will start next week, on September 5th.
A B C D
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
11. Mary uses English as her mother_______because she comes from the UK.
A. tongue B. mouth C. nose D. cheek
12. How is your summer holiday in Nha Trang beach?-_______
A. Really? B. Sure C. Awesome D. Absolutely right
13. Many visitors_______to Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum every day.
A. comes B. has come C. is coming D. come
14. My mom doesn’t mind_______me from school in the afternoon.
A. pick up B. picking up C. picks up D. to pick up
15. He found it difficult to understand at first_______their accent.
A. because B. so C. because of D. therefore
Circle the letter A, B, C or D which has CLOSEST meaning.
16. The last time Nam visited Hue was two years ago.
A. Nam visited Hue for two years.
B. Nam hasn’t visited Hue for two years.
C. Nam has visited Hue for two years.
D. Nam didn’t visit Hue two years ago.
17. It is the most beautiful waterfall they have ever seen.
A. They have never seen such a beautiful waterfall.
B. They have never seen so a beautiful waterfall.
C. They haven’t never seen such a beautiful waterfall.
D. It is the most beautiful waterfall they have never seen.
18. Mrs Lan started teaching English twenty years ago.
A. Mrs Lan didn’t teach English twenty years ago.
B. Mrs Lan taught English for twenty years ago.
C. Mrs Lan has taught English for twenty years.
D. Mrs Lan has taught English since twenty years.
19. We did our homework, then we went to bed.
A. We went to bed, then we did our homework.
B. Before doing our homework, we went to bed.
C. We did our homework after going to bed.
D. We had done our homework before we went to bed.
20. My grandmother used to tell me folk tales when I was young.
A. I was used to tell folk tales by my grandmother when I was young.
B. I used to be told folk tales by my grandmother when I was young.
C. I used to be told folk tales when I was young by grandmother.
D. I used to be tell folk tales by my grandmother when I was young.
1. A novel is being read by Hai now
2. The car is being washed now
3. Songs are being composed
4. The housework is being done
5. A letter is being written to his friend
6. A book was being read this time yesterday
7.When we ( ko hieu ) , his room was being repainted
8. Dinner was being cooked at 6.00 yesterday
9. Newpapers were being read while I was doing my homework
10. The floor was being cleaned by Hai when we come.
11. The chair has been already sold
12. The bridge has been built since 2000
13. The cake has been made for 2 hours
14. Has the picture been drawn ?
15. A postcard has been sent to me
16. The bill has been paid
17. Have the mistakes been made ?
18. That kind of paper hasn't been produced
19. Jeans has been worn for a long time.
1. Hai is reading a novel now
\(\Rightarrow\)A novel is being read now
2. My father is washing the car now.
\(\Rightarrow\)The car is being washed now
3. They are composing songs
\(\Rightarrow\)Songs are being composed
4. They are doing the housework
\(\Rightarrow\)The housework is being done
5. He is writing a letter to his friend
\(\Rightarrow\)A letter is being written to his friend
6. She was reading a book this time yesterday.
\(\Rightarrow\)A book was being read this time yesterday
7. When we came ,he was repainting his room
\(\Rightarrow\)When we came, his room was being repainted
8. His brother was cooking dinner at 6.00 yester day
\(\Rightarrow\)Dinner was being cooked by his brother at 6.00 yester day
9. My parents were reading newpapers while I was doing my homework
\(\Rightarrow\)Newspapers were being read by my parents while my homework was being done
10. Hai was cleaning the floor when we come.
\(\Rightarrow\)The floor was being cleaned by Hai when we come
1. When her father was working, Jenny arrived in the office.
2. Lan hasn't eaten the seafood for a long time.
3. Paul has listened to music for 1 hour.
4. This is the first time Mai has watched such a romantic film.
5. While Chi was cleaning the floor her parents phoned.
6. We haven't met together for 2 weeks.
7. When did you start using this laptop?
8. I have never sung English song before.
9. While Hoa was cooking dinner, The gas ran out.
10. The last time Hoa played the guitar was last year.
11. When Lan came in, her family was having lunch
12. It's the first time she has written poems.