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S = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ... + 39.40
3S = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + ... + 39.40.3
3S = 1.2.(3-0) + 2.3.(4-1) + ... + 39.40.(41-38)
3S = 1.2.3 - 0.1.2 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 +...+ 39.40.41 - 38.39.40
3S = 39.40.41
S = 39.40.41 : 3
S = 21320
Ta có: B=\(\frac{17^{2009}+1}{17^{2010}+1}\)<1 ( Vì 172009+1< 172010+1 )
Nên B=\(\frac{17^{2009}+1}{17^{2010}+1}\)<\(\frac{17^{2009}+1+16}{17^{2010}+1+16}\)
=\(\frac{17^{2009}+17}{17^{2010}+17}\)
=\(\frac{17\left(17^{2008}+1\right)}{17\left(17^{2009}+1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{17^{2008+1}}{17^{2009}+1}\)=A
Vậy A>B
\(B=3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}\)
\(3B=3^3+3^4+...+3^{100}\)
\(3B-B=\left(3^3+3^4+...+3^{100}\right)-\left(3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}\right)\)
\(2B=3^{100}-3^2\)
\(B=\frac{3^{100}-9}{2}\)
\(2B+9=3^{2n+4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2n+4}=3^{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2n+4=100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n=48\).
\(\frac{2^{10}\cdot13+2^{10}\cdot65}{2^8\cdot104}\)
\(=\frac{2^{10}\cdot\left(13+65\right)}{2^8\cdot13\cdot8}\)
\(=\frac{2^{10}\cdot78}{2^8\cdot13\cdot8}\)
\(=\frac{2^{10}\cdot13\cdot2\cdot3}{2^8\cdot13\cdot2\cdot4}\)
\(=\frac{2^2\cdot3}{4}\)
\(=3\)
\(=\frac{2^{10}x\left(13+65\right)}{2^8x104}\)
\(=\frac{2^8x2^2x78}{2^8x104}\)
\(=\frac{4x78}{104}\)
\(=\frac{312}{104}=3\)
a= 202 x 204 = 202 x (203+1)=202 x 203 + 202
b=203 x 203 = (202+1) x 203 = 202 x 203 + 203
Vì 203>202 => 202x 203 + 202<202x203 +203
=>a<b
a=(203-1)(203+1)=203^2-1<203^2=b