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1.I have to work late tomorrow ,so I can not join your party.
->.........If I didn't have to work late tomorrow, I could join your party ..................
2.Unless you study harder, you will not pass the final exam.
->If you..........don't study harder, you will not pass the final exam ...............
3.I think you should stop making noise in class.
->If i .........were you, I would stop making noise in class...............
4.I do not speak english well enough to work for a foreign company.
->If i...........spoke English well, I would work for a foreign company .............
5.I have not got any money so we can not go on the trip .
If we..........had got some money, we could have gone on the trip ...........
6.She is not a millionaire so she can not buy a house in Tokyo.
->If she....................were a millionaire, she could buy a house in Tokyo........................
1.I have to work late tomorrow ,so I can not join your party.
->....................If I didn't have to work late tomorrow , I could join your party........................................................
2.Unless you study harder, you will not pass the final exam.
->If you.................. don't study harder, you will not pass the final exam..................................................
3.I think you should stop making noise in class.
->If i .....were you , I would stop making noise in class...........................................
4.I do not speak english well enough to work for a foreign company.
->If i.....................spoke English weel,I would work for a foreign company.........................................
5.I have not got any money so we can not go on the trip .
If I.........had any money, we could go on the trip .......................
6.She is not a millionaire so she can not buy a house in Tokyo.
->If she..............were a millionaire ,she could buy a house in Tokyo..............
3/ Have you told her about the present ( Passive )
--> Has she been told about the present ?
4/ Tom is answering this question at the momments ( Passive )
--> This question is being answered by Tom at the moment.
1/ Ann didn't pass the antrance examination, so she wasn't admitted to the university.
--> If An wass pass the antrance examination, she wouldn't admitted to the university.
--> Unless passed the antrance examination, so she wasn't admitted to the university.
2/ I am not at home now, so I can't answer your phone.
--> If I am not at home now, I Will answer your phone.
--> Unless I am at home now , I canswer your phone.
3/ Have you told her about the present ( Passive )
-->.....
4/ Tom is answering this question at the momments ( Passive )
-->.......
5/ I fell asleep because the film was so boring.
--> If the film was so boring, I would fell asleep
--> Unless the film was so boring, I wouldn'd fell asleep
6/ Because he cut these young trees. He was punished.
--> If he cutted these young trees, He would punished.
--> Unless he cutted these young trees, He wouldn't punished.
7/ If she doesn't work harder, she will lose the job.
--> If she works harder, she won't lose the job.
--> Unless she works harder, she will lose the job.
8/My boyfriend didn't give me the address, so I couldn't meet him.
--> If My boyfriend wass give me the address, I couldn't meet him.
--> Unless My boyfriend gave me the address, I couldn't meet him.
9/ We couldn't visit the museum because we didn't have enough time.
--> If we didn't have enough time, We couldn't visit the museum
--> Unless we had enough time, We couldn't visit the museum
10/ She does a lot of household chores so she fells very tired.
--> If She does a lot of household chores s, she will fell very tired.
--> Unless She doesn't do a lot of household chores , she will fells very tired.
11/ It is rainning now, so I will not go for a walk.
--> If It is rainning now, I will not go for a walk.
--> Unless It is rainning now, I won't not go for a walk.
12/ The building is too high. He can't climp up
--> If The building was too high, He coldn't climp up
--> Unless The building Was too high, He could climp up
13/ I couldn't make a film because I wasn't a good director
--> If I wasn't a good director, I couldn't make a film
--> Unless I was a good director, I couldn't make a film
14/ He didn't work hard last term, he lost his job.
--> If He wasn't work hard last term, he could lost his job.
---> Unless He was work hard last term, he could lost his job.
Rewrite sentence
1. I advice you to pay more attention to the road when driving
-> If I ____were you, I would pay more attention to the road when driving____
2. You'll have a headache tomorrow if you watch too much TV
-> Unless you stop ___watching too much TV, you'll have a headache tomorrow__
3. We don't have a garden, so we don't grow our own vegetables
-> If we ___have a garden, we will grow our own vegetables _____
4. Don't leave the milk out of the fridge or it'll go off
-> If _____you leave the milk out of the fridge, it 'll go off_____
5. Give me all your money or I'll kill you
-> Unless ____you give me all your money, I'll kill you____
6. I'm too busy to go out with you this evening
-> If I ___amn't too busy this evening, I'll go out with you____
7. He doesn't give you good advice because he isn't your true friend
-> If he ____gived you good advice, he would be your true friend____
Ex 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 1)
1. If I have time, I will send(send) you an e-mail every day
2. I will go with you if I ..........finish.........(finish) my work early
3. If you........are...........(be) careful, you.............won't break............(not/ break) the vase
4. If we............don't hurry...............(not/ hurry), we........will miss..........(miss) the bus
5. If you...........speak..........(speak) quickly, I.....................won't understand..............(not/ understand) you
6. What.........will you do.......(you/ do) if you can get their help
7. We..........will paly..........(play) volleyball if it...........doesn't rain.........(not/rain) this afternoon
8. If he .............spends...........(spend) more time doing his homework, he.........will đo...........(do) his tests better
Ex 2: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 2)
1. He doesn't have a car. If he........had............(have) a car, he................would drive...........(drive) to work
2. If I.........lived............(live) by the sea, I............would go..........(go) swimming every day
3. If I ............was............(be) a teacher, I .........wouldn't give...............(not/ give) my students too much homework
4. What........would you do............(you/do) is you..............had..............(have) one million dollars
5. Lan..........would go..............(go) with you if she.........liked........(like) rock music
6. Jonh isn't here now. If he..........was...........(be) here, he.........would help.........(help) us
7. If he...........could.....(can) use a computer, he.........would work.......(work) more effectively
8. Where...............would you live.......(you/live) if you.......could................(can) choose?
Ex 3: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 1 or 2)
1. If she were intelligent, she could (can) answer that question
2. I'll do it if he asks(ask) me
3. If it rains(rain) tomorrow, we'll canced the trip
4. If she spoke (speak) more clearly, I could understand her
5. If you got more exercise, you would feel (feel) better
6. Would you mind if I used (use) your phone
7. I won't help you if you don't try(not/ try) harder
8. If people keep their environment clean, they will live(live) a healthy life
9. I don't have a car. If I had(have) one, I would lend (lend) it to you
10. If it.......stoped..........(stop) raining, we could go out
Ex 4: Rewrite the following sentences, using the words provieded
1. Be careful or you will drop the plates
--> If you aren't careful, you will drop the plates
2. Tell me the truth or I won't help you
--> If you don't tell me the truth, I won't help you
3. Hurry or you'll come to class late
--> If you hurry up, you will come to class on time
4. Listen carefully or you won't understand the lesson
--> If you don't listen carefully, you won't understand the lesson
5. I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you
--> If I knew the answer, I would tell you
6. She is ill, so she can't come to class today
--> If she wasn't ill, she could come to class today
7. The book is too expensive, so I won't buy it
--> If the book was cheaper, I would buy it
8. I can't open the door because I don't have the key
--> If I had a key, I could open the door
9. We can't go to the beach because it is rainning now
--> If it wasn't raining, we could go to the beach now
10. The bike is broken, so I have to walk to school
--> If the bike wasn't broken, I would ride to school
REVIEW
35. He doesn't apply for thr job because he doesn't have enough qualification
-> if he had enough qualification.he would apply for thr job
36. Hurry up or we will be late for the exam
-> if we don't Hurry up ,we will be late for the exam
37. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them
-> unless you often talk to them,They do not understand you
28. I don't know her email address so i can't tell you
->if i knew her email address sI could tell you
29. She doesn't live in london because she doesn't know anyone there
-> she would know someone there if She lived in london
30. I couldn't live in the country because i couldn't find a job here
->i could live in the country if i could find a job here
31. She had no time to play with her children because she worked in the evening
-> if she hadn't worked in the evening,she would have had time to play with her children
32. He doesn't see the signal so he doesn't stop his car
-> if he saw the signal ,he wouldt stop his car
33. Marry doesn't have enough money so she can't buy a new car
-> marry could buy a new car if she had enough money
34. Prepare the lesson well or you won't understand it
-if you don't Prepare the lesson well ,you won't understand it
REVIEW
35. He doesn't apply for thr job because he doesn't have enough qualification
-> if he had enough qualification.he would apply for thr job
36. Hurry up or we will be late for the exam
-> if we don't Hurry up ,we will be late for the exam
37. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them
-> unless you often talk to them,They do not understand you
28. I don't know her email address so i can't tell you
->if i knew her email address sI could tell you
29. She doesn't live in london because she doesn't know anyone there
-> she would know someone there if She lived in london
30. I couldn't live in the country because i couldn't find a job here
->i could live in the country if i could find a job here
31. She had no time to play with her children because she worked in the evening
-> if she hadn't worked in the evening,she would have had time to play with her children
32. He doesn't see the signal so he doesn't stop his car
-> if he saw the signal ,he wouldt stop his car
33. Marry doesn't have enough money so she can't buy a new car
-> marry could buy a new car if she had enough money
34. Prepare the lesson well or you won't understand it
-if you don't Prepare the lesson well ,you won't understand it
1: we didn't visit the museum because we didn't have time.
---> If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.
2: she got tired because she worked so hard.
---> If she hadn't worked so hard, she wouldn't have gotten tired.
3: he didn't pass the exam because he didn't work hard
---> If he had worked hard, he would have passed the exam.
4: they didn't attend the lectuer, so they were punished
----> If they had attended the lecture, they wouldn't have been punished.
5: I didn't have an unbrella with me so I got wet.
----> I wouldn't have gotten wet if I had had an umbrella.
6: you drink too much coffee , that's why you can't sleep
-----> If you didn't drink too much coffee, you could sleep.
7:dick is in prison because a detective recognized him.
----> If a detective hadn't recognized Dick, he wouldn't be in prison.
8: I don't have any money , so I can't lend you any .
---> If I had some money, I could lend you some.
9: I didn't have the money , so I didn't buy a new suit.
----> If I had had the money, I would have bought a new suit.
10: she doesn't live in london because she doesn't know anyone there.
----> If she knew someone in London, she would live there.
11: I can't live in the country because I don't find a job there .
---->If I found a job in the country, I could live here
REVIEW
11. Paulo works on two jobs, so he doesn't have time to help you with your remodeling
->were Paulo not to work on two jobs, he would have time to help you with your remodeling
12. Jack was late to the meeting because his watch was slow
-> jack would not have been late to the meeting if his watch hadn't been slow
13. we can't easily get access to the internet because we don't live in a big city
-> unless we lived in a big city, we couldn't easily get access to the internet
14. you should give up smoking
-> if i were you, i didn't smoke
15. i used my calculator; otherwise i'd have taken longer
-> had I not used my calculator, I would have taken longer
-> were i in my 70s and rather unfit i might consider talking up squash
17. do more exercises or you will get fat
-> if you don't do more exercise, you will get fat
18. to day isn't sunday, that's why pupils can't go swimming
-> if today were sunday, pupils could go swimming
19. i don't have a spare ticket so i can't take you to the concert
-> if i had a spare ticket, i could take you to the concert
20. they don't understand the problem; therefore, they won't find a solution
-> if they understood the problem, they would find a solution
Choose the correct answer
1,A stop B stopped 5,A will B would
2,A give B gave 6,A live B will live
3,A will eat B ate 7,A will B would
4, A will get B would get 8,A will B would
Dear Marsha
I'm not sure what to do I'm thinking of becoming a vegetable, but some of my friends say it's a bad idea. They say that if I (1)_stop_ eating meat, my body won't get all the things it needs to say healthy. Are my friends right?
Thanks,
Yuri, age 14
Dear Yuri
Millions of people vegetable and they're perfectly healthy. You have to be careful, though if you (2)_gave _ up eating meat completely, and only (3)_ate__ chocolate and crips, that would obiviously be very baf for you ! If people don't eat properly, they (4)_will get__ ill.It's that simple.If you eat lots of fruit ad salad and beans, you (5)_will__ get all the things you need to say healthy.But you're only 14years old. If you (6)__live_ at home with your parents and you probably do -you'll have to ask them what they think too. If your mum cooks for you , (7) it _will_ be difficult for her to make you special meals. If I were you, I (8)_would__ think about this carefully and maybe wait until you're a bit older before making such a big decision.
Marsha
Complete using the correct form of the words in brackets
1, If you _had told__(tell) me you were going to the beach, I'd have come with you
2, If Dan had missed the plane, he _would have been_(be) very annoyed3, I'd have got you a present if I __had known_(know) it was your birthday
4,We _wouldn't have got__(not/get) lost if we'd taken a map with us
5, If the car _hadn't break down__(not/break down), I wouldn't have been late
6, If you _hadn't helped__(not /hep) me , I wouldn't have finished in time
7, If Baz_don't show__(not/show) you what to do, what _will you do__(you/do)?
Complete using the correct form of the words in brackets
1, If you _had told__ (tell) me you were going to the beach ,I'd have come with you
2,If Dan had missed the plane, he _would have been__(be) very annoyed
3,I'd have got you a present if I __had known_ (know) it was your birthday4, We_wouldn't have got__ (not/get) lost if we'd taken a map with us
5,If the car _hadn't break down___(not/break down), I wouldn't have been late
6, If you __hadn't helped__(not/help) me, I wouln't have finished in time
7, If Baz __don't show__(not/ show) you what to do, what_will you do_(you/do)?
Complete each second so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentences. Write between two and five words
1, It wasn't cold, so we didn't light a fire
If it __had been_ cold , we'd have lit a fire
2, John didn't come, so we didn't do any thing
If John __had come_,we'd have done some painting
3, Claire didn't buy any clothes because she didn't see anything she liked
Claire __would have bought__some clothes if she'd seen something she liked
4,The audience laughted because the joke was very funny
If the joke __hadn't been__very funny, the audience wouldn't have laughed5, We decided to leave because it was really noisy
We _wouldn't have decided_ to leave if it hadn't been really noisy
6, Sylvia doesn't have enough money, so she can't buy a new computer
If Sylvia____had___ enough money, she'd buy a new computer
7, The twins don't see their friends often because they're very busy
If the twins weren't so busy, they__would see__ their friends more often
8, Grandma won't get a dog because she lives in a small flat
If Grandma_didn't live___in a small flat, she'd get a dog
9, I think you should tell your parents the truth
If I _were__ you, I'd tell your parents the truth
i din't have your address so i couldn't send you a present
-> IF I had had your address, I would have sent you a present