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She is old. She can't work by herself.
-> She is so old that she can't work by herself.
The boy is intelligent. He can understand you.
-> The boy is so intelligent that he can understand you.
Mai is good. She can pass the examination.
-> Mai is so good that she can pass the examination.
The girl is not clever. She cannot mend this shirt.
-> The girl is not so clever so she cannot mend this shirt.
This machine is not powerful. It cannot plough the hard soil.
-> This machine is not so powerful so it cannot plough the hard soil.
Your sister was clever. She could do this exercise in a few minutes.
-> YOur sister was so clever so she could do this exercise in a few minutes.
Peter is very ill. He must see the doctor.
-> Peter is so ill that he must see the doctor.
Mary is not old. She cannot do that work.
-> Mary is not so old that she cannot do that work.
We were not early. We could not see the first part of the play.
-> We were not so early so we could not see the first part of the play.
The children were very eager. They started playing without me.
-> The children were so eager so they started playing without me.
He is tall. He can play volleyball.
-> He is so tall that he can play vollerball.
My sister is old. She can drive a car.
-> My sister is so old that she can drive a car.
She is beautiful and intelligent. She can become Miss World.
-> She is so beautiful and intelligent so she can become Miss World.
Mr Robinson isn’t rich. He can’t buy a house.
-> Mr Robinson isn't so rich that he can't buy a house.
The worker is clever. He can make fine things from wood.
-> The worker is so clever that he can make fine things from wood.
II/ Combine each sentences into a new one, using “adj + enough + for + n/pro + to.v”:
The story is short. We can read it in one hour.
-> The story is short enough for us to read in one hour.
The film was very good. We saw it through.
-> The film was very good for us to see through.
The play was very amusing. They enjoyed it.
-> The play was amusing enough for them to enjoy .
This song is very simple. Everybody can sing it.
-> This song is simple enough to sing.
This book is very interesting. You should read .
-> This book is interesting enough for you to read .
Some of the books are important. I must read them.
-> SOme of the books are important enough for me to read.
He was kind. Everybody liked him.
-> He was kind enough for everybody to like him.
The programme on TV was interesting. We followed it through.
-> The programme on TV was interesting enough for us to follow through.
This exercise is very easy. The pupils can finish it in five minutes.
-> This exercise is easy enough for the pupils to finish in five minutes.
The weather is very fine. We can go out for a walk.
-> The weather is fine enough for us to go out for a walk.
The radio isn’t small. You cannot put it in your pocket.
-> The radio isn't small enough for you to put it in your pocket.
This coat isn’t warm. I don’t wear it in winter.
-> This coat isn't warm enough for me to wear in winter.
The weather was fine. We could go camping.
-> The weatehr was fine enough for us to go camping.
Those apples aren’t ripe. We can’t eat them.
-> THose apples aren't ripe enough for us to eat.
This book is long. I can read it.
This bool is long. I can read it
-> This book is long enough for me to read.
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Rewrite these sentences using the cuses provided with SO/SUCH/TOO/ENOUGH
1. We went to bed earlly because we were very tired
We were so...tired that We went to bed earlly ..
2. The lesson is very difficult. We can't understand it
It is such..a difficult lesson that We can't understand it..
3. The car is so old that he doesn't want to drive it
It is such.an old car that he doesn't want to drive it
...
4. The weather was very cold. We couldn't go out
The weather was too...cold for us to go out.
5. The film was so interesting that we couldn't miss it
It was such..an interesting film that we couldn't miss it
....
6. David has too many girlfriends. He can't remember all of their names
David has so...many girlfriends that he can't remember all of their names...
7. Tom drives too fast, so he often causes accidents
Tom drives so.. fast that he often causes accidents...
8. This is good tea. I think I'll have another cup
This is such..good tea that I think I'll have another cup
...
9. John was very angry. He couldn't say anything
John was too..angry to say anything..
10. These exercises are so long that I can't finish them in an hour
They are..such long exercises that I can't finish them in an hou..
11. She is old. She can't work by herself (enough)
She is..not young enough to work by herself...
12. The boy is intelligent. He can understand you (enough)
The boy is..intelligent enough to understand you..
13. Mai is good. She can pass the examination (enough)
Mai is..good enough to pass the examination ..
14. The children were very late. They couldn't see the display of fireworks (too)
The children were.too late to see the display of fireworks ..
15. Your brother is very young. He can't go swimming (too)
Your brother is. Too young to go swimming..
16. The sound is very low. We can't hear it (too)
The sound was..too low for us to hear.
Rewrite these sentences using the cuses provided with SO/SUCH/TOO/ENOUGH
1. We went to bed earlly because we were very tired
We were so.....tired that We went to bed earlly
2. The lesson is very difficult. We can't understand it
It is such....difficult lesson that We can't understand it ...
3. The car is so old that he doesn't want to drive it
It is such.....old car that he doesn't want to drive it
4. The weather was very cold. We couldn't go out
The weather was too.......cold for us to go our
5. The film was so interesting that we couldn't miss it
It was such......interesting film that we couldn't miss it
6. David has too many girlfriends. He can't remember all of their names
David has so......many girlfriends that He can't remember all of their names
7. Tom drives too fast, so he often causes accidents
Tom drives so.....fast that he often causes accidents
8. This is good tea. I think I'll have another cup
This is such.....good tea that I think I'll have another cup
9. John was very angry. He couldn't say anything
John was too....angry for him to say anything
10. These exercises are so long that I can't finish them in an hour
They are....such long exercises that I can't finish them in an hour
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Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
→ If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
→ If she weren’t lazy, she could pass the exam.
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
→ If he pays me tonight, I would have enough money to buy a car.
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
→ If he didn't smoke too much, he would get rid of his cough
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
→ If she weren’t shy, she could enjoy the party.
6. I get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
→ If I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy.
→ If he didn’t take any exercises, he is so unhealthy
8. We can’t get the ket because I don’t have the right change.
→ If I had the right change,we could get the ket
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
→ If you study hard, you would pass the exam
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
→ If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
1. The river which flows through Ho Chi Minh City is the Sai Gon River.
2. Mr Phong who is supposed to be at the meeting hasn’t come yet.
3. Our solar system is in a galaxy which is called the Milky Way.
4. I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country.
5. I’ve recently gone back to the town where I was born.
6. Do you know the name of the hotel where John is staying?
7. There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
8. What is the name of the man whose car you borrowed?
9. This watch which I have lost costs a lot of money.
10. We were given a lot of information most of the which was useless.
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1. We decided to go out for a meal _____because_______ we had no food at home.
2. He has a very important job ___so_________ he is parularly well-paid.
3. Can I borrow that book _____when _______ you’ve finished it?
4. You can drive a car _____if_______ you've got a license.
5. No one was watching the television _____so_______ I switched the television off.
6. ______Because______ she changed a lot, we didn't recognize her.
7. ______Unless______ you're ready, we can start now.
8. I'm going away for a few days. I’ll phone you _____when _______ I get back.
9. You should inform the police ____if________ your bicycle is stolen.
10. Matthew went to bed ______because______ it was too late to go out
1. He couldn’t meet you because of being busy
...He couldn’t meet you because he was busy .............................................................................................
2. Nobody can do this test because of its difficulty
.........Nobody can do this test because it 's difficult........................................................................
3. She went to bed early because of her sickness
....... She went to bed early because she was sick...........................
4. Two cars can't pass each other because the road is narrow
..........Two cars can't pass each other because of the narrow road.............................................................
5. We spent the whole day in the garden because the weather is lovely.
..............We spent the whole day in the garden because of the lovely wheather ...............................
6. We can’t swim in this part of the river because the water is highly polluted.
.........We can’t swim in this part of the river because of the fact that the water is highly polluted........................................
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1. Although lion dancing is very popular in Viet Nam, my friend Anny doesn't enjoy it.
2. Bob always walks to work though he is living in the city.
3. Even though my house is near the beach, I rarely go swimming.
4. Although my brother is working in Hanoi, he comes home on every public holiday.
5. Though Paul is an Australian, he enjoys Vietnamese New year.
6. Even though most children go to see the firework show, Linh and Mai stay home watching TV.
7. Although Nick used to smoke, he seems to be in good health.
8. I couldn't sleep though I was tired.
9. Although Henry's friend is a millionaire, he hates spending money.
10. We couldn't get kets though we queued for an hour.
1. Although lion dancing is very popular in Viet Nam, my friend Anny doesn't enjoy it.
2. Bob always walks to work though he is living in the city.
3. Even though my house is near the beach, I rarely go swimming.
4. Although my brother is working in Hanoi, he comes home on every public holiday.
5. Though Paul is an Australian, he enjoys Vietnamese New year.
6. Even though most children go to see the firework show, Linh and Mai stay home watching TV.
7. Although Nick used to smoke, he seems to be in good health.
8. I couldn't sleep though I was tired.
9. Although Henry's friend is a millionaire, he hates spending money.
10. We couldn't get tickets though we queued for an hour.
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Complete the sentences, put in WHO, WHOM, WHOSE, WHICH or THAT if necessary
1. My office,...which...is on the second floor of the building, is very smalk
2. The people...whom...we met at the party were very friendly
3. An orphan is a child..whose...parents are dead
4. Is this the article..which....you were interested in?
5. This morning I met somebody....whom...I hadn't seen for ages
6. Amy,...whose...car had broken down, was in a very bad mood
7. The hotel...where...we stay in wasn't very clean
8. The detective lost the sight of the man..which......he was following
9. She is the most famous girl....who..has talked to me
10. Is this the man....whose...sob has just won the first prize?11. This room,..where...there are a lot of posters on the walls, belonged to my son
12. Hue,...where...he spent this childhood, is well known for beauty spots
14. The bicycle...which....was painted red is mine
15. That is the book...which..he bought last night
16. Easter is a festival..which...occurs in late March or early April
17. Has he found the key..which..he lost yesterday?
18. The city....where...we visited last year was very beautiful
19. She has a friend....who...is the manager of this company
20. What is the picture..which..you want to buy?
21. My children,....who.. have an opportunity to go to the zoo, always look very excited
22. He is the man...who....was helped last night
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Combine two sentences into one using :..... such .....that.....
1.It is a good car. Everyone want to have it
-> It is such a good car that everyone wants to have it.
2.He is tired .He can't go to school
-> He is such a tired student that he can't go to school.
3.This book is very difficult . I can't read it
-> (This) It is such a difficult book that I can't read it.
4.These exercises are very hard . She can't do them
-> These are such hard exercises that she can't do them.
5. My firend was so busy . He couldn't come to the meeting
-> My friend was such a busy person that he couldn't come to the meeting.
6.This hat is very small . I can't put is on
-> It is such a (very) small hat that I can't put is on.
7. He was so poor .He couldn't buy this house
-> He was such a poor person that he couldn't buy this house.
8.The film is very bad . The children can't see it
-> It is such a bad film that the children can't see it.
9. the sound is very low . We can't hear it
-> It is such a low sound that we can't hear it.
10.this book is very expensive . We can't buy it
-> It is such an expensive book that we can't buy it.
11.The table is too heavy . He can't move it
-> It is such a heavy table that he can't move it.
12. The soup is very hot . I can't eat it
-> It is such a hot soup that I can't eat it.
13. Mr Nam is so old .He can 't go to work now.
-> Mr Nam is such an old person that he can't go to work now.
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Compine the pairs of sentences using "So...that":
1. I got up early. I could walk to the meeting on time.
=> I got up so early that I could walk to the meeting on time.
2. He practises speaking English well. He can speak English to a foreign person.
=> He practises speaking English so well that he can speak English to a foreign person.
3. The girl is very nice. Everyone looks at her.
=> The girl is so nice that veryone looks at her.
4. The flowers are very fresh. They can be sold in 15 minutes.
=> The flowers are so fresh that hey can be sold in 15 minutes.
5. The work was very difficult. No one could do it.
=> The work was so difficult that no one could do it.
6. The football match was very boring. We left the stadium after the first half.
=> The football match was so boring that he left the stadium after the first half.
7. The ticket was very boring. We had to stay at home to watch TV.
=> The ticket was so boring that we had to stay at home to watch TV.
8. The water is very polluted. Fish can' t live in it.
=> The water is so polluted that fish can' t live in it.
9. The woman is very kind. She always help the poor.
=> The woman is so kind that she always help the poor.
10. Minh spoke very fast. I couldn't hear any thing.
=> Minh spoke so fast that I couldn't hear any thing.
I/ Combine each sentences into a new one,using “too + adj + to.V”:
The children were very late.They couldn’t see the display of fireworks.
……The children were too late to see the display of fireworks.…………………………………………………………………………………..
Your brother is very young.He can’t go swimming.
……Your brother is too young to go swimming.…………………………………………………………………………………..
He was very old. He couldn’t ride the bumper car.
………He was too old to ride the bumper car.………………………………………………………………………………..
Mary was tired.She didn’t go on with the work.
…Mary was to tired to go on with the work.……………………………………………………………………………………..
I am very anxious.I can’t wait for you any longer.
…I am to anxious to wait for you any longer.……………………………………………………………………………………..
He is very proud.He cannot do that.
………He is to proud to do that.………………………………………………………………………………..
That piece of wood is very hard.It cannot be broken.
……That piece of wood is too hard to be broken.…………………………………………………………………………………..
She is very eager.She cannot wait for you.
………She is too eager to wait for you.………………………………………………………………………………..
The tooth is very decayed.It can’t be kept.
……The tooth is too decayed to be kept.…………………………………………………………………………………..
The girl is very sick.She can’t do the work herself.
…………The girl is too sick to do the work herself.……………………………………………………………………………..
This boy is very sleepy.He cannot enjoy the display of fireworks.
……This boy is too sleepy to enjoy the display of fireworks.…………………………………………………………………………………..
The fruit is very green.It can’t be eaten.
………The fruit is too green to be eaten.………………………………………………………………………………..
Those bananas are very ripe.They can’t be kept for a long time
……Those bananas are too ripe to be kept for a long time…………………………………………………………………………………..
She is very old.She can’t work hard.
……She is too old to work hard.…………………………………………………………………………………..
They are too old.They can’t enjoy it.
………They are too old to enjoy it.………………………………………………………………………………..
II/ Combine each sentences into a new one,using “too + adj + for + pro/noun + to.V”:
The sound is very low.We can’t hear it.
………The sound is too low for us to hear .………………………………………………………………………………..
This book is very difficult.I can’t read it
…This book is too difficult for me to read ……………………………………………………………………………………..
This table is very heavy.He couldn’t move it.
……This table is too heavy for him to move .…………………………………………………………………………………..
The programme is very long.They can’t broadcast it.
…………The programme is too long for them to broadcast .……………………………………………………………………………..
This soup is very hot.I can’t eat it.
……This soup is too hot for me to eat .…………………………………………………………………………………..
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