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Exercise 1. Choose the best answer.
1. The woman _______next door is a famous singer .
A. lives B. who live C. living D. that living
2. The house ______ in the storm has now been rebuilt .
A. destroyed B. destroying C. which destroyed D. that is destroyed
3. The man ______ at the blackboard is our teacher .
A. stood B. stands C. standing D. to stand
4. Tom was the last ______the classroom yesterday .
A. to leave B. leaving C. left D. leaves
5. Linda was the last student ______ at the oral exam .
A. to be asked B. asking C. asks D. to ask
6. The bridge _____ by French architects is very nice.
A. was designed B. designing C. to design D. designed
7. The man is my teacher . I am grateful to him .
A. The man whom I grateful to him is my teacher . C. The man is my teacher who I am grateful .
B. The man whom I am grateful to is my teacher D. The man to him I am grateful is my teacher .
8. Ngoc is friendly . We are talking about her .
A. Ngoc , we are talking about , is friendly . C. Ngoc , about her we are talking , is friendly .
B. Ngoc, whom we are talking about is friendly D. Ngoc , about whom we are talking, is friendly
9. A pilot is a person who flies an aircraft .
A. A person who called a pilot flies an aircraft . B. A person that flies an aircraft is called a pilot .
C. A pilot is someone who flies an aircraft . D. Both B and C are correct .
10. Sunday is the day _______which we usually go fishing .
A. during B. at C. in D. on
11. The music ______ we listened last night was boring .
A. to which B. which to C. to that D. that
12. The man ______ I introduced you to last night is thoughtful .
A. whom B. that C. Ø D. all are correct
13. She couldn’t answer any question , _______made me surprised.
A. that B. it C. this D. which
14. The books _______ written by Jack London is very interesting .
A. which were B. were C. whose D. which
15. I am going to visit the town _____ I was born and grew up .
A. where B. which C. when D. who
16. This is Mary , ____ is taking over my job when I leave .
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
17. An architect is someone _____ designs buildings .
A. who B. that C. which D. it
18. That is the house in ______I used to live .
A. that B. which C. where D. there
19. The man _______ is my teacher .
A. who she is speaking to B. whom she is speaking with
C. to whom she is speaking D. to whom she is speaking with
20. I apologized to the boy ______ book I borrowed .
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
1 Where is the post office? (Could you tell me)
(Bưu điện ở đâu?)
Đáp án: Could you tell me where the post office is?
(Bạn có thể cho tôi biết bưu điện ở đâu không?)
2 Do you have any mayonnaise? (I was wondering)
(Bạn có sốt mayonnaise không?)
Đáp án: I was wondering if you have any mayonnaise?
(Tôi đang tự hỏi liệu bạn có chút sốt mayonnaise nào không?)
3 What time does the film finish? (I'd like to know)
(Mấy giờ bộ phim kết thúc?)
Đáp án: I'd like to know what time the film finishes.
(Tôi muốn biết bộ phim kết thúc lúc mấy giờ.)
4 What is your name? (May I ask)
(Tên của bạn là gì?)
Đáp án: May I ask what your name is?
(Tôi có thể hỏi tên của bạn là gì không?)
5 What is the salary for this job? (I'd be interested to know)
(Mức lương cho công việc này là bao nhiêu?)
Đáp án: I'd be interested to know what the salary for this job is.
(Tôi muốn biết mức lương cho công việc này là bao nhiêu.)
6 Should I apply for the job online? (I'd like to know)
(Tôi có nên nộp đơn xin việc trực tuyến không?)
Đáp án: I'd like to know if I should apply for the job online.
(Tôi muốn biết liệu tôi có nên nộp đơn xin việc trực tuyến hay không.)
7 Did you receive my application? (I'd be interested to know)
(Bạn đã nhận được đơn đăng ký của tôi chưa?)
Đáp án: I'd be interested to know if you received my application.
(Tôi rất muốn biết liệu bạn có nhận được đơn đăng ký của tôi không.)
8 When does the train leave? (Could you tell me)
(Khi nào tàu rời đi?)
Đáp án: Could you tell me when the train leaves?
(Bạn có thể cho tôi biết khi nào tàu rời đi không?)
9 Do you have a table for four? (I was wondering)
(Bạn có bàn cho bốn người không?)
Đáp án: I was wondering if you have a table for four.
(Tôi đang thắc mắc liệu bạn có bàn cho bốn người không.)
10 When will the interviews take place? (May I ask)
(Khi nào các cuộc phỏng vấn sẽ diễn ra?)
Đáp án: May I ask when the interviews will take place?
(Tôi có thể hỏi khi nào các cuộc phỏng vấn sẽ diễn ra không?)
Lời giải:
1. C | 2. D | 3. B |
1. C
Điều gì là đúng về cảm xúc của người phụ nữ khi bước vào nhà?
A. Cô nhận ra rằng cô đã nhớ nhà cũ của mình.
B. Cô ấy rất vui khi trở về nhà.
C. Cô ấy buồn về tình trạng của ngôi nhà. Ngôi nhà tương lai?
D. Cô ấy buồn về tình trạng của ngôi nhà.
Thông tin: As she stepped into the hall after nearly thirty years of absence, she realised at once that she shouldn't have come back.
(Khi bước vào sảnh sau gần ba mươi năm vắng bóng, cô ấy nhận ra ngay rằng mình không nên quay lại.)
2. D
Phản ứng của nhà văn đối với cuộc triển lãm là gì?
A. Anh ấy thấy nó rất thú vị.
B. Nó làm anh ấy nhớ đến một bộ phim khoa học viễn tưởng.
C. Anh ấy muốn mua các tiện ích trực tuyến.
D. Anh ấy không thấy việc sử dụng của nhiều phát minh.
Thông tin: I suspect that they are still wrong. Why do I need a super-intelligent fridge or an internet- surfing mirror?
(Tôi nghi ngờ rằng chúng vẫn sai. Tại sao tôi cần một chiếc tủ lạnh siêu thông minh hay một chiếc gương lướt web?)
3. B
Mục đích của văn bản là để
A. mô tả một ngôi nhà cụ thể.
B. thu hút sự quan tâm của những người đang tìm kiếm một ngôi nhà mới.
C. sơ lược về lịch sử của người xây nhà.
D. giải thích điều gì tạo nên một ngôi nhà chất lượng.
Thông tin: With spacious semi-detached and detached homes from £275,000 to £425,000, we are sure that you will find what you're looking for.
(Với những ngôi nhà liền kề và liền kề rộng rãi từ £275.000 đến £425.000, chúng tôi chắc chắn rằng bạn sẽ tìm thấy những gì bạn đang tìm kiếm.)
Tạm dịch:
Quay ngược thời gian
Khi bước vào hội trường sau gần ba mươi năm vắng bóng, cô nhận ra ngay rằng mình không nên quay lại. Mùi khói gỗ, đá ẩm và giấy cũ kỹ mang quá khứ trở lại mạnh mẽ đến nỗi nó gần như đánh bật cô ra sau. Ngay lập tức cô cảm thấy mình như một cô gái trẻ, cô đơn và sợ hãi trong nhà. Cô nhớ mình đã cảm thấy rất, rất lạnh - không phải vì ẩm ướt và nhiệt độ gần như đóng băng, mà vì một cuộc sống mới khủng khiếp đang bắt đầu. Và cô không thể làm gì để ngăn chặn nó.
Ngôi nhà tương lai?
Cứ sau vài năm, những người theo dõi xu hướng lại nói với chúng tôi rằng ngôi nhà của tương lai đã đến và các thiết bị từ các bộ phim khoa học viễn tưởng sẽ sớm có mặt trong mọi gia đình trên cả nước. Cho đến nay họ đã sai - và sau khi xem triển lãm 'Ngôi nhà của tương lai', tôi nghi ngờ rằng họ vẫn còn sai. Tại sao tôi cần một chiếc tủ lạnh siêu thông minh hay một chiếc gương lướt web? Tôi thà nhìn rõ mặt mình trong một chiếc gương phòng tắm thông thường còn hơn là cố gắng lướt Internet trong khi đang chải đầu! Giá như họ có thể thiết kế một thiết bị để ngăn tôi giết tất cả cây trồng trong nhà. Nếu họ đã làm điều đó, thì tôi có thể quan tâm!
Ackerman ngôi nhà mơ ước
Kể từ năm 1893, những ngôi nhà của Ackerman đã tạo ra một số khu dân cư duyên dáng nhất ở miền nam nước Anh. Những ngôi nhà của chúng tôi kết hợp cảm giác lịch sử với những tiến bộ hiện đại nhất trong thiết kế và công nghệ nhà ở. Giờ đây, bạn có thể có cơ hội sở hữu một ngôi nhà Ackerman hiện đại tuyệt đẹp trong khu phát triển mới của chúng tôi ở Acreage Woods. Trải nghiệm chất lượng, vẻ đẹp và sự thoải mái của những ngôi nhà Ackerman, cái tên đáng tin cậy nhất trong lĩnh vực xây dựng nhà ở. Với những ngôi nhà liền kề và liền kề rộng rãi từ £275.000 đến £425.000, chúng tôi chắc chắn rằng bạn sẽ tìm thấy những gì bạn đang tìm kiếm. Vậy tại sao không ghé thăm chúng tôi ngày hôm nay?
Amelia Humfress is a 24-year-old entrepreneur whose aim is to make her own company, Steer, the best in the world for teaching people how to make their own websites. She has decided that it is the courses of Steer that can make it different from other companies. The courses vary from web design to computer coding. They focus more on the learners' chances to experience and practice rather than theoretical lessons. Amelia did not start out setting up such a school. It was when she was looking for a web design course for herself that the idea for the company Steer came to her. Her plan grew slowly. At first, she lacked confidence, but she then found an office where she could start the business. Soon her business grew quickly. Amelia thinks that more young people should start the businesses that they dream about. It is just a lack of confidence, not any other factor that holds them back.
* Nghĩa của ba câu chẻ
- it is the courses of Steer that can make it different from other companies.
(chính các khóa học của Steer có thể làm cho nó khác biệt với các công ty khác.)
- It was when she was looking for a web design course for herself that the idea for the company Steer came to her.
(Chính khi đang tìm kiếm một khóa học thiết kế web cho mình, ý tưởng thành lập công ty Steer đã đến với cô.)
- It is just a lack of confidence, not any other factor that holds them back.
(Đó chỉ là sự thiếu tự tin chứ không phải yếu tố nào khác kìm hãm họ.)
1. The Nile is the home of a great variety of fish. The Nile is in Egypt.
->The Nile, which is in Egypt is the home of a great variety of fish
2. Yesterday, I visited Tri Nguyen aquarium. It has various species of fish.
->Yesterday, I visited Tri Nguyen aquarium which has various species of fish.
3. The movie Harry Potter is coming soon. I’m longing to see it.
->The movie Harry Potter which I’m longing to see is coming soon.
4. Then he was caught in the mouth of a while shark.It is one of the most dangerous sea creatures.
->Then he was caught in the mouth of a while shark which is one of the most dangerous sea creatures.5. The most beautiful park is opposite my house. It has a lot of big trees.
->The most beautiful park which has a lot of big trees is opposite my house.
6. A man anwered the phone. He told me you were away.
->A man who anwered the phone told me you were away.
7. A waitress served us. She was very impolite and impatient.
->A waitress who served us was very impolite and impatient.
8. A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt.
->A building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt.
9. Some people were arrested . They have now been released.->Some people who were arrested have now been released.
10. . A bus goes to the airport. It runs every half an hour.
->A bus which runs every half an hour goes to the airport.
I. Fill in the balnk with Who, Whom, Which, That, Whose, Where, When, Why.
1. Have you seen the most beautiful dress where is in this shop?
2. The man and his horse who come from the United States.
ll. Combine each pair of sentences with Who, Whom, Which, That, Whose, Where, When, Why.
1. The painting have now been recovered which they were stolen from mansion in London.
2. Kevin was born on the day when his father was away on that day.
3. The nurse was taking care of the patient when the patient's legs were broken in an accident yesterday.
4. A tsunami killed more than 300,00 people that its is in some Asian countries in 2004.
5. London is one of the most capitals in the world where I was born there.
6. Yesterday I ran into an old man who I haven't seen him for years.
7. That pretty woman has married three times who is wearing a big red hat.
8. I don't know the reason that she left me by that reason.
9. The farmers and their cattle were fortunately rescued whom had been trapped in the storm.
10. I have to call the man who I accidentally picked up his raincoat after the meeting.
I. Fill in the blanks with Who, Whom, Which, That, Whose, Where, When, Why.
1. Have you seen the most beautiful dress....Which...........is in this shop?
2. The man and his horse........That...... come from the United States.
II. Combine each pair of sentences with Who, Whom, Which, That, Whose, Where, When, Why.
1. The paintings which were stolen from a mansion in London have now been recovered.
2. Kevin was born on the day whose father was away on that day.
3. The nurse is taking care of the patient whose legs were broken in an accident yesterday.
4. A tsunami which is some Asian countries in 2004 killed more than 300,00 people.
5. London, where I was born, is one of the most capitals in the world.
6. Yesterday I ran into an old friend whom I haven't seen for years.
7. That pretty woman who is wearing a big red hat has married three times.
8. I don't know the reason why she left me.
9. The farmers and their cattle that had been trapped in the storm were fortunately rescued
10. I have to call the man whose I accidentally picked up raincoat after the meeting
Fill in the blanks, using who, whom, which, that, whose, when, or where
2. I like meeting people __who_____ have travelled widely.
5. The school __who_____ I was educated has been demolished.
7. The man __whom_____ I was talking to last week gave me another version of the events.
8. I am working for a construction company _when______ head office is in Leeds.
9. My grandfather, __which_____ was an extraordinary pianist, lived until the age of 78.
12. The book ___what____ we read in the course was written by Roald Dahl.
13. For years he lived a life ___whom____ was very pleasurable.
25. My car, ___which____ I bought in Germany, needs repairing.
26. Jeremy, ____whom___ is a famous author, is coming to see me today.
27. The baker what_______ I gave my check was quite friendly.
28. I was invited by the girl _whom______ I met at Ethel’s birthday party.
29. I went to the restaurant __which_____ Jane recommended to us.
50. These walls are all __whom______ remain of the city.
58. We received an offer of 80,000 USD for the house, ___what____ we accepted.
2. I like meeting people ___who____ have travelled widely.
5. The school ___where____ I was educated has been demolished.
7. The man __who_____ I was talking to last week gave me another version of the events.
8. I am working for a construction company ____which___ head office is in Leeds.
9. My grandfather, ___who____ was an extraordinary pianist, lived until the age of 78.
12. The book __which_____ we read in the course was written by Roald Dahl.
13. For years he lived a life ___which____ was very pleasurable.
25. My car, ___which____ I bought in Germany, needs repairing.
26. Jeremy, ___who____ is a famous author, is coming to see me today.
27. The baker __whom_____ I gave my check was quite friendly.
28. I was invited by the girl ___which____ I met at Ethel’s birthday party.
29. I went to the restaurant ____where___ Jane recommended to us.
50. These walls are all ____that?____ remain of the city.
58. We received an offer of 80,000 USD for the house, ___which____ we accepted.