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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(\dfrac{7}{11}< x-\dfrac{1}{7}< \dfrac{10}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{11}+\dfrac{1}{7}< x< \dfrac{10}{13}+\dfrac{1}{7}\)
hay 60/77<x<83/91
b: \(\dfrac{7}{9}< \dfrac{13}{11}-x< \dfrac{15}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-7}{9}>x-\dfrac{13}{11}>-\dfrac{15}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{13}{11}>x>\dfrac{-15}{16}+\dfrac{13}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{40}{99}>x>\dfrac{43}{176}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
bạn cứ tính 2 vế là xong mà:
a) x\(\in\){1;2;3;4;5;6;7}
b) x=0
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{9}{56}< \dfrac{a}{8}< \dfrac{b}{7}< \dfrac{13}{28}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9}{56}< \dfrac{7a}{56}< \dfrac{8b}{7}< \dfrac{26}{56}\)
\(\Rightarrow9< 7a< 8b< 26\)
Mà a,b \(\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow7a;8b\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow7a\in\left\{14;21\right\}\Leftrightarrow a\in\left\{2;3\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow8b\in\left\{8;16\right\}\Rightarrow8b\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)
Vậy chỉ có giá trị a = 2; b = 2 thỏa mãn yêu cầu đề bài.
Bn xét từng trương hợ hoăc uy ra vẫn đc nhé tại 7a < 8b
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Giải
Ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2};\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3};\dfrac{1}{4^2}< \dfrac{1}{3.4};...;\dfrac{1}{20^2}< \dfrac{1}{19.20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)D < \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{19.20}\)
Nhận xét: \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}=1-\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{1}{2.3}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{1}{3.4}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4};...;\dfrac{1}{19.20}=\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) D< 1- \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}\)
D< 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{20}\)
D< \(\dfrac{19}{20}\)<1
\(\Rightarrow\)D< 1
Vậy D=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^2}\)<1
A=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{6^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\)
A=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2.1}+\dfrac{1}{2^2.2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2.2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{50^2.2^2}\)
A=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{50^2}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{50.50}\right)\)
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{1}{2.2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2};\dfrac{1}{3.3}< \dfrac{1}{2.3};\dfrac{1}{4.4}< \dfrac{1}{3.4};...;\dfrac{1}{50.50}< \dfrac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}\right)\)Nhận xét :
\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}< 1-\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{1}{2.3}< \dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3};...;\dfrac{1}{49.50}< \dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
A<\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
A<\(\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{49}{50}\)<1
A<\(\dfrac{49}{200}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
a) Vì -11 < -10 < -9 < -8 < -7 nên:
b) Quy đồng mẫu các phân số ta có:![This is the rendered form of the equation. You can not edit this directly. Right click will give you the option to save the image, and in most browsers you can drag the image onto your desktop or another program.](http://latex.codecogs.com/gif.latex?%5Cfrac%7B-12%7D%7B36%7D%3C%5Cfrac%7B...%7D%7B36%7D%3C%5Cfrac%7B...%7D%7B36%7D%3C%5Cfrac%7B-9%7D%7B36%7D.)
Vì -12 < -11 < -10 < -9 nên ta có:
a) Vì -11 < -10 < -9 < -8 < -7 nên:
b) Quy đồng mẫu các phân số ta có:![This is the rendered form of the equation. You can not edit this directly. Right click will give you the option to save the image, and in most browsers you can drag the image onto your desktop or another program.](http://latex.codecogs.com/gif.latex?%5Cfrac%7B-12%7D%7B36%7D%3C%5Cfrac%7B...%7D%7B36%7D%3C%5Cfrac%7B...%7D%7B36%7D%3C%5Cfrac%7B-9%7D%7B36%7D.)
Vì -12 < -11 < -10 < -9 nên ta có: