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a. \(x^2+3x+5\)
\(=x^2+2.x^2.\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{11}{4}\ge\dfrac{11}{4}\)
=> đpcm
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a) Ta có: -\(x^2\)+4x - 9
<=> - ( \(x^2\)- 4x + 4 ) - 5
<=> - ( x - 2 )\(^2\) - 5
Vì - ( x - 2 )\(^2\)\(\le\)0 <=> - ( x - 2 )\(^2\) - 5 \(\le\)-5 với mọi x
b) Ta có x\(^2\)- 2x + 9
<=> ( x\(^2\) - 2x +1 ) + 8
<=> ( x - 1 ) \(^2\)+ 8
Vì ( x - 1 ) \(^2\)\(\ge\) 0 <=> ( x - 1 ) \(^2\)+ 8 \(\ge\) 8 với mọi thực x
a,Ta có:\(-x^2+4x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2-5\)
Vì \(-\left(x-2\right)^2\le0\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2-5\le-5\forall x\)
b.Ta có:\(x^2-2x+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+8\)
Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+8\ge8\forall x\)
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Giải:
a) \(x^2-6x+10\)
\(=x^2+6x+9+1\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)^2+1\)
Vì \(\left(x+3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
Nên \(\left(x+3\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x\)
Vậy \(\left(x+3\right)^2+1>0\forall x\).
b) \(4x-x^2-5\)
\(=-x^2+4x-4-1\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-1\)
\(=-\left(x+2\right)^2-1\)
Vì \(-\left(x-2\right)^2\le0\forall x\)
Nên \(-\left(x+2\right)^2-1\le-1\forall x\)
Vậy \(-\left(x+2\right)^2-1< 0\forall x\).
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(\text{a) }x^2-6x+10\\ =x^2-6x+9+1\\ =\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+1\\ =\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot3+3^2\right)+1\\ =\left(x-3\right)^2+1\\ \text{Ta có : }\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+1>0\forall x\left(đpcm\right)\\ \text{Vậy biểu thức luôn nhận giá trị dương }\forall x\)
\(\text{b) }4x-x^2-5\\ =-x^2+4x-4-1\\ =-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-1\\ =-\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot2+2^2\right)-1\\ =-\left(x-2\right)^2-1\\ \text{Ta có : }\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2\le0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2-1\le-1\forall x\\ \Rightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2-1< 0\forall x\left(đpcm\right)\\ \text{Vậy biểu thức luôn nhận giá trị âm }\forall x\)
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a) \(x^2\) − 6x + 10
= ( \(x^2\) − 6x + 9) + 1
= \(\left(x-3\right)^2\) + 1
Ta thấy : \(\left(x-3\right)^2\) \(\ge\) 0
\(\left(x-3\right)^2\) + 1 > 0 với mọi x
b) \(4x-x^2\) − 5
= − ( − 4 + \(x^2\)+ 5)
= − ( \(x^2\) − 4x + 5)
= − (\(x^2\) − 4x + 4 +1)
= − (x − 2) \(^2\) − 1
Ta thấy : − (x − 2)\(^2\) \(\le\) 0
− (x − 2)\(^2\) − < 0 với mọi x
\(x^2\)\(x^2\)\(x^2\)
a) \(x^2-6x+10\\ =x^2-6x+9+1\\ =\left(x-3\right)^2+1\)
Ta xét thấy: \(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ =>\left(x-3\right)^2+1>0\forall x\)
b) \(4x-x^2-5\\ =-\left(x^2-4x+5\right)\\ =-\left(x^2-4x+4+1\right)\\ =-\left(x-2\right)^2-1\)
Ta xét thấy:
\(-\left(x-2\right)^2\le0\forall x\\ =>-\left(x-2\right)^2-1< 0\forall x\)
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câu b sai đề bb ơi ,-,
a/ \(-x^2+4x-9=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-5=-\left(x-2\right)^2-5\)
Có: \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2\le0\Rightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2-5\le-5\left(đpcm\right)\)
b/ \(x^2-2x+90=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+89=\left(x-1\right)^2+89\)
Có: \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+89\ge89\left(đpcm\right)\)
P/s: b tui sửa đề nhes
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x2-6x+10
=x2-6x+9+1
=(x-3)2+1>0 với mọi x (vì (x-3)2\(\ge\)0 với mọi x)
4x-x2-5
= -x2+4x-4-1
= -(x2-4x+4)-1
= -(x-2)2-1<0 với mọi x(vì -(x-2)2<0 với mọi x)
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a) \(-\left(x^2-6x+10\right)=-\left(x^2-6x+9+1\right)=-\left[\left(x-3\right)^2+1\right]\le-1< 0\forall x\)
BĐT đúng
b) \(x^2+x+1=x^2+2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)
BĐT đúng
c)Dấu "=" ko xảy ra???
\(=\left(4x^2+2.2x.y+y^2\right)+2\left(2x+y\right)+1+2\)
\(=\left(2x+y\right)^2+2.\left(2x+y\right).1+1+1\)
\(=\left(2x+y+1\right)^2+1\ge1>0\) (đpcm)
a. −x2 + 6x - 10
= −(x2 − 6x) − 10
= −(x2 − 2.x.3 + 32 − 9) − 10
= −(x − 3)2 + 9 − 10
= −(x − 3)2 −1
Vì (x − 3)2 ≥ 0 ∀ x ⇒ −(x − 3)2 ≤ 0 ⇒ −(x − 3)2 −1 ≤ −1
Vậy −(x − 3)2 −1 < 0 ⇒ −x2 + 6x - 10 luôn âm với mọi x
\(-x^2+4x-9=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-5=-\left(x-2\right)^2-5\)
Do \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\) ;\(\forall x\Rightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2\le0\) ; \(\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2-5\le-5\) ;\(\forall x\) (đpcm)