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I.Simple past and Past Perfect.
- When the police (arrive) _____arrived________, the car (go) ______had gone_______.
- They (eat) ______ate_______ everything by the time I (arrive) _____will have been arrived________at the party.
- When I (find) ______found_______ my purse, someone (take) _____had taken________the money out of it.
- By the time I (get) ______will have been got_______ into my town, the shop (close) _______closed______.
- They (go) ______had gone_______ after they (finish) _____finished________their work.
- He (do) ______did_______ nothing before he (see) ________had seen_____ me.
- When they (get) _______got_____ the station, the train (leave) _____had left________.
II>Gerund, to infinitive & bare infinitive
- I hope (have) ____to have____ a job
- Try to avoid (make) _____making_____ him angry.
- He thinks of (leave) ____leaving_____ his job.
- Would you mind (show) ____showing____ me how (work) ___to work_____ the lift?
- It's no use (wait) ___waiting_____.
- I hate (see) _____seeing____ a child (cry) ____crying_____.
- I'm looking forward to (see) ___seeing_____ you.
- He warned her (not touch) __not touching______ the wire.
- Gravity makes water (run) ___run_______ downhill.
- Please let me (know) _____know_____ your decision.
- It is difficult (please) ____to please______every body.
- We are eager (return) ____to return______ to school in the fall.
- Stop (argue) ____arguing______ and start (work) ____working______
III. Tense
- I’d like to borrow this book . _________ it yet ?
a. Did you read b. Had you read c. Have you read d. Do you read
2. We ____ in this town for a long time. We ______ here sixteen years ago.
a. had been / come b. have been / came c. were / came d. are / came
3. No breakfast for Mark, thanks . He _____ breakfast.
a. hasn’t eaten b. didn’t eat c. isn’t eating d. doesn’t eat
4. The news came as no surprise to me. I ____ for sometime that the factory was likely to close.
a. knew b. had known c. have known d. know.
5. Glenda _____ extremely hard when she was a student.
a. worked b. has worked c. was working d. had been worked
6. The world war II ___ in 1939 and _____ in 1945.
a. begins / ends b. had begun/ended c. has begun / had ended d. began / ended
7. I’ll see him when he ____ here tomorrow .
a. comes b. will come c. has come d. had come
8. I ____ at the check out when I _____ a strange looking man .
a. waited / noticed b. was waiting / noticed c. waited / was noticing d. was waiting / had noticed
9. Harry works all the time . He _____
a. never relaxes b. relaxes never c. often relaxes d. relaxes sometimes
10. The house was very quiet when I got home. Everybody ____ to bed
a. have gone b. went c. had gone d. goes
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Exercise 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
- It was very _______of you to notice that.
A. observant B. observatory C. observation D. observe
- There is a ________ of carrots because of the bad weather.
A. shortly B. shorten C. shortage D. short
- The factory manager was so _________ that the employees left in disgust
A. dictator B. dictatorial C. dictatorship D. dictate
- Their failure to act is _______ of their lack of interest
A. indicate B. indicator C. indication D. indicative
- The company was _______ and made a tremendous amount of money.
A. progress B. progressive C. progression D. progressively
- The _____ account given by the witness convinced the jury of the plaintiff’s right to a settlement.
A. description B. desciribing C. descriptive D. describe
- We drove at five miles an hour because the _______ was so poor.
A. visible B. visual C. view D. visibility
- They handled the merchandise _______ for the manufacturer.
A. exclude B. exclusion C. exclusive D. exclusively
- The job was done _______, and we were extremely displeased.
A. incompetence B. incompetency C. competence D. incompetently
- “Since the goal seems ________, I believe we should begin at once,” Tom argued.
A. achievements B. achieve C. achievable D. achieving
Exercise 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to inducate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
- She seemed always to speak ________, especially at our club meeting.
A. controversy B. controversial C. Controversially D. controvert
- When the automobile salesman described the car so _______, we became very uneasy about buying it.
A. ambiguity B. ambiguousness C. ambiguous D. ambiguously
- He is under 25, hard- working and ________.
A. energy B. energize C. energizing D. energetic.
- Phil was sentenced to three years’ ______ for his part in the robbery.
A. prisoner B. imprison C. imprisonment D. prison
- Julia is being kept in an isolation ward because she is highly ________.
A. infectious B. infection C. infected D. infecting
- The Pikes live in a four- bedroomed bungalow in a very nice ________ area.
A. residing B. resident C. residence D. residential
7. Don’t put David in charge of arranging the theatre trip; he’s too _________.
A. organized B. disorganized C. unorganized D. inorganized.
8. The rhinoceros, whose numbers have dropped alarmingly recently, has been declared a/an ______ species.
A. danger B. endanger C. endangered D. dangerous.
Ở đây ta cần một tính từ để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ species => Đáp án A (danh từ) và đáp án B (động từ) bị loại
Dangerous: nguy hiểm (ẩn chứa điều bất lợi cho con người). VD: con thú này rất nguy hiểm (nghĩa là, nó có thể tổn hại đến con người)
Endangered: bị nguy hiểm, this animal is endangered: con thú này đang gặp nguy hiểm
9. David’s compositions are full of mistakes but they are very ______.
A. imaginative B. imaginary C. imagination D. imaginable
10. Sicentists always _______ their idea before writing up the results of their research.
A. analyse B. analysis C. analyses D. analyst
Exercise 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to inducate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
- Our professor _______ said we should turn in the assignment on Friday.
A. specific B. specifically C. specifying D. specifyingly
- Students can gain _______ benefits form learning to work together.
A. considerate B. considering C. consideration D. considerable
- The ______ dressed woman in the advertisement has a posed smile on her face.
A. stylish B. stylishly C. stylistic D. stylistically
Ở đây ta cần một trạng từ để bổ sung nghĩa cho dressed
Dịch: Người phụ nữ có phong cách ăn mặc trong quảng cáo có một nụ cười tạo dáng trên khuôn mặt
- Most people can ______ clearly between a real and stimulated smile.
A. differ B. different C. difference D. differentiate
5. Many citizens say they are _______ of the political policies of the candidates in a local election.
A. ignoring B. ignorant C. ignorantly D. ingnorance
6. Although the professor gave ________ directions for the research paper, I was still confused.
A. define B. definite C. definitely D. definition
- I am currently researching the reasons why birds _____ in water.
A. migrate B. migrating C. migrant D. migration
- During the Industrial Revoilution, there was a complete _______ of society in urban areas.
A. transforming B. transformer C. transformation D. transformable
- It’s a very depressed area and almost 20 % of young adults are _______.
A. employed B. unemployed C. employment D. unemployment
- I don’t know why it caused so much ________
A. embarrass B. embarrassed C. embarrassing D. embarrassment
Sai thì bảo tớ. Bài khó ghe
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Link luc nay gui da co tu word form 1->word form 11 r nha
WORD FORM 12
- We take __pride___ in being students of one of the most famous schools in this city. PROUD. => Sử dụng cấu trúc: Take pride in sbd/sth = Be proud of sbd/sth: tự hào về ai/ cái gì
- What is the __difference___ between the ao dai nowadays and the one 100 years ago? DIFFERENT => Sau "The" (mạo từ) cần 1 Noun (Danh từ)
Động từ sau What là "is" => Danh từ cần điền là danh từ số ít: Difference - The government has plans to _modernize (hoặc modernise)___ this city. MODERN => Sử dụng cấu trúc: have a plan to + V: Có kế hoạch làm gì
- Those boys are __ interesting___ to talk to. INTEREST => Sử dụng tính từ ở thể chủ động để bổ nghĩa cho động từ
- The earthquake in Kobe in 1995 caused __ disastrous___ damage. DISASTER => damage (N): thiệt hại => cần 1 adj đi trước bổ nghĩa cho danh từ => disastrous.
- __Traditionally___, people eat sticky rice cakes at Tet. TRADITION => Sử dụng Adv đứng đầu 1 câu, bổ sung ý nghĩa cho cả câu
- He is an _editor____ of this newspaper. EDITION
- This book is not ___available__. AVAIL
- It's an __enjoyable___ day. ENJOY
- He __exactly___ answered these questions. EXACT
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Combine each pair of sentences, using present participle (V-ing) or past participle (V-ed):
- The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair.=> The baby sitting in an armchair is crying for her mother
- The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident. => The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital
- Do you know the man ? The man is talking to Tom.=> Do you know the man talking to Tom?
- The window has been repaired. It was broken last night. => The window broken last night has been repaired.
- The taxi broke down. It was talking us to the airport. => The taxi taking us to the airport broke down
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Find the word or phrase that is SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined one.
-
The headmaster congratulated the student on his work.
A. praised B. sent C. looked down D. managed
-
He is a clever boy.
A. skillful B. talent C. awkward D. excellent
-
He is always ready to help me.
A. willing B. reluctant C. determined D. unhesitant -
He’s never punctual.
A. prompt B. on time C. late D. timely
-
The candidate’s victory at the election was overwhelming.
A. defend B. triumph C. popularity D. failure
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II. Choose the word or phrase that needs correcting :
They are working at weekends so as to not -> so as not to delay the project.
Would you like coming -> to come and stay with us while you are in the town ?
Mary enjoys to be -> being able to meet a lot of interesting people during her vacation.
Hoa helps Mrs. Jones by -> with her luggage.
OK. I will give it to him when I will see -> see him tomorrow afternoon.
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I, 1.talking 2.making
II,1.eruption
2.unconsious
3.description
4.magically
5.sleepy
6.celebrations
7.scientists
III,1.to go=> to going
2.one friend of mine => one of my friends
3.now=>then
4.careful=>carefully.
I. 1. is looking
2. made
II. 1.eruption
2.unconscious
3. description
4. magically
5. sleepy
6. celebrations
7. scientist
III.
1. go\(\rightarrow going\)
2. was\(\rightarrow had\)
3. now\(\rightarrow then\)
4. careful\(\rightarrow carefully\)
Phần IV ko có phần gạch chân nha bạn
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EXERCISE 6. Identify the mistake in each sentence by choosing a suitable option.
Mr. Mender learned English rapidly and easy -> easily.
The maid was careful to keep the room cleanly -> clean.
His knowledge of English grammar is quite well -> good.
The last story was as interested -> interesting as the other ones.
Mr. Slater’s house is biger -> bigger than ours.
That brown chair is most -> more comfortable than this one.
Lan is the most pretty -> prettiest of all the girls.
That lesson is a -> the most difficult of all the lessons.
Does your country have worse weather as -> than this?
This girl is the most -> more beautiful of the two daughters that he has.
Frank plays tennis worse -> worst of all the players.
The most -> more he tries, the more he succeeds.
13. She can pronounce English words more correct -> correctly than she could last term.
14. In this class, the students are talking more loudlier -> loudly than the teacher.
15. This summer is hotter and winder -> windier than last summer.
16. You should practise English oftener -> more often to be a better speaker of English.
17. Ha Anh can now speak English more well -> better than the last time I met him.
18. She is much more intelligent than Nam does -> is.
19. The more rich -> richer he is, the more miserable he gets.
20. The harder we studied, the most -> more confused we got.
Choose the best option to finish each sentences:
16. They _____ the new words yesterday from three to seven.
17. She _____ this exercise yesterday at 8o’clock
18. My mother often morning exercise
19. She _____ some cakes yesterday at 2p.m
20. He _____ me to the party yesterday.
21. He _____ a book two days ago.
C. was coming/ did D. came/ did
24. Why ____ to me while I _____ ?
A. did you not listen/ was speaking B. were you not listening/ was speaking
C. were you not listening/ spoke D. did you not listen/ spoke 25. He _____ for her, but she never.
A. was waiting/ was coming B. waited/ was coming
C. was waiting/ came D. was waiting/ comes
26. While I ______ for him to call up, he a good time in the bar.
A. waited/ was having B. have waited/ was having
C. was waiting/ have had D. was waiting/ was having
28. She ______ the picture when I came
29. They ______ the new words yesterday from three till seven
30. It ______ this week.
31. She _____ a bath at seven o’clock last night .
32. She _____ dishes already.
33. They ______ supper when the telephone rang.
34. I ______ you for ages.