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Ta có :2n+1=2n-6+7
mà 2n-6 chia hết cho n-3
=>7 chia hết cho n-3
=>n-3 thuộc Ư(7)={1;7}
Nếu n-3=1 thì n=4
Nếu n-3=7 thì n=10
Vậy n thuộc {4;10}
a) \(B=\frac{1}{2\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot11}+...+\frac{1}{302\cdot305}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{3}{2\cdot5}+\frac{3}{5\cdot8}+\frac{3}{8\cdot11}+...+\frac{3}{302\cdot305}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{302}-\frac{1}{305}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{305}\right)=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{303}{610}=\frac{101}{610}\)
b) \(C=\frac{6}{1\cdot4}+\frac{6}{4\cdot7}+....+\frac{6}{202\cdot205}\)
\(C=2\left(\frac{3}{1\cdot4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot7}+...+\frac{3}{202\cdot205}\right)=2\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{202}-\frac{1}{205}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{205}\right)=2\cdot\frac{204}{205}=\frac{408}{205}\)
c) \(D=\frac{5^2}{1\cdot6}+\frac{5^2}{6\cdot11}+...+\frac{5^2}{266\cdot271}\)
\(D=5\left(\frac{5}{1\cdot6}+\frac{5}{6\cdot11}+...+\frac{5}{266\cdot271}\right)\)
\(D=5\left(1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{266}-\frac{1}{271}\right)=5\left(1-\frac{1}{271}\right)=5\cdot\frac{270}{271}=\frac{1350}{271}\)
d) \(E=\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{8}{9}\cdot\frac{5}{16}\cdot...\cdot\frac{9999}{10000}=\frac{3\cdot8\cdot15\cdot...\cdot9999}{4\cdot9\cdot16\cdot...\cdot10000}=\frac{3}{10000}\)
e) \(F=\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4^2}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{50^2}\right)\)
\(F=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{16}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{2500}\right)\)
\(F=\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{8}{9}\cdot\frac{15}{16}\cdot...\cdot\frac{2499}{2500}=\frac{3\cdot8\cdot15\cdot...\cdot2499}{4\cdot9\cdot16\cdot...\cdot2500}=\frac{3}{2500}\)
a. \(B=\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+...+\frac{1}{302.305}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{302.305}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{302}-\frac{1}{305}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{305}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=\frac{303}{610}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{101}{610}\)
b. \(C=\frac{6}{1.4}+\frac{6}{4.7}+...+\frac{6}{202.205}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+...+\frac{3}{202.205}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{202}-\frac{1}{205}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=1-\frac{1}{205}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}C=\frac{204}{205}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{408}{205}\)
c. \(D=\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+...+\frac{5^2}{266.271}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}D=\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+...+\frac{5}{266.271}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}D=1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{266}-\frac{1}{271}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}D=1-\frac{1}{271}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}D=\frac{270}{271}\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{1350}{271}\)
Xin lỗi bạn mình k làm đầy đủ đc ạ :
2) a) Vì (x-3)(2y+1) = 7
=> x-3 và 2y + 1 \(\in\)Ư(7) = { 1;7}
Ta có bảng :
| x-3 | 1 | 7 |
| x | 4 | 10 |
| 2y+1 | 7 | 1 |
| y | 3 | 0 |
Vậy...
b) (2x+1)(3y-2) = -55
=> 2x +1 và 3y - 2 \(\in\)Ư(-55) = { 1; 5 ; 11 ; 55}
Ta có bảng :
| 2x+1 | 1 | 55 | 5 | 11 | |||
| x | 0 | 27 | 2 | 5 | |||
| 3y-2 | 55 | 1 | 11 | 5 | |||
| y | 19 | 1 | ktm | ktm |
Sr kẻ bảng thừa cột :))
Vậy...
S=1+2+22+23+.....+297+298+299
S=20+2+22+23+.....+297+298+299
2S=2.(20+2+22+23+.....+297+298+299)
2S=21+22+23+24+....+298+299+2100
2S-S=(21+22+23+24+....+298+299+2100)-(20+2+22+23+.....+297+298+299)
S=2100-20
S=2100-1
bS=1+2+22+23+.....+297+298+299
S=(1+2)+(22+23)+...+(296+297)+(298+299)
S=(1+2)+22.(1+2)+........+296.(1+2)+298.(1+2)
S=3+22.3+....+296.3+298.3
S=3.(1+22+.....+296+298)\(⋮\)3
Vậy S\(⋮\)3
c Ta có:S=2100-1
2100=24.25=(24)25
Ta có: 24 tân cùng là 6
=>(24)25 tận cùng là 6
Hay 2100=(24)25 tận cùng là 6
=>2100-1 tận cùng là 5
Vậy S tận cùng là 5
Chúc bn học tốt
a,-3/5.2/7+-3/7.3/5+-3/7
=-3/7.2/5+(-3/7).3/5+(-3/7)
=-3/7(2/5+3/5+1)
=-3/7.2
=-6/7
Câu 3 : \(2+4+6+.........+2n=156\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1+2+3+.....+n\right)=156\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+2+3+.........+n=78\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}=78\)\(\Leftrightarrow n\left(n+1\right)=156=12.13\)\(\Leftrightarrow n=12\)
Vậy \(n=12\)
a) Ta có:
\(S=1+2+2^2+...+2^{119}\)
\(S=\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^3+2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{116}+2^{117}+2^{118}+2^{119}\right)\)
\(S=\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+2^3\cdot\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{116}\cdot\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(S=15+15\cdot2^3+...+15\cdot2^{116}\)
\(S=15\cdot\left(1+2^3+...+2^{116}\right)\) chia hết cho 5
b) \(S=1+2+2^2+...+2^{119}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{120}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S-S=\left(2+2^2+...+2^{120}\right)-\left(1+2+...+2^{119}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S=2^{120}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^n=S+1=2^{120}\)
\(\Rightarrow n=120\)