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VẬy bạn giải ra cho mọi người xem được ko?
Lớn hơn hoặc bằng kí hiệu trong Latex là \geq nha!
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\(a,\frac{\sqrt{108x^3}}{\sqrt{12x}}=\frac{\sqrt{36.3.x^3}}{\sqrt{3.4.x}}=\frac{6\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{x}^3}{2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{x}}=3\sqrt{x}^2=3x\)
\(b,\frac{\sqrt{13x^4y^6}}{\sqrt{208x^6y^6}}=\frac{\sqrt{13}.\sqrt{x^4}.\sqrt{y^6}}{\sqrt{16.13}.\sqrt{x^6}.\sqrt{y^6}}=\frac{\sqrt{13}.x^2y^3}{4\sqrt{13}x^3y^3}=\frac{1}{4x}\)
\(c,\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}^3+\sqrt{y}^3}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(x+2\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-x-2\sqrt{xy}-y\)
\(=x-\sqrt{xy}+y-x-2\sqrt{xy}-y=-3\sqrt{xy}\)
\(d,\sqrt{\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Đk chỗ này là \(\sqrt{x}-1\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\ge\sqrt{1}\Rightarrow x\ge1\)nhé
\(e,\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}.\sqrt{\frac{\left(y-2\sqrt{y}+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^4}}=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}.\frac{y-2\sqrt{y}+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}=\frac{\sqrt{y}-1}{x-1}\)
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a: \(=\dfrac{1}{x-y}\cdot x^2\cdot\left(x-y\right)=x^2\)
b: \(=\sqrt{27\cdot48}\cdot\left|a-2\right|=36\left(a-2\right)\)
c: \(=\left(\sqrt{2012}+\sqrt{2011}\right)^2\)
d: \(=\dfrac{8}{7}\cdot\dfrac{-x}{y+1}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{11}{12}\cdot\dfrac{x}{-y-2}=\dfrac{-11x}{12\left(y+2\right)}\)
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Câu 1 chuyên phan bội châu
câu c hà nội
câu g khoa học tự nhiên
câu b am-gm dựa vào hằng đẳng thử rồi đặt ẩn phụ
câu f đặt \(a=\frac{2m}{n+p};b=\frac{2n}{p+m};c=\frac{2p}{m+n}\)
Gà như mình mấy câu còn lại ko bt nha ! để bạn tth_pro full cho nhé !
Câu c quen thuộc, chém trước:
Ta có BĐT phụ: \(\frac{x^3}{x^3+\left(y+z\right)^3}\ge\frac{x^4}{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2}\) \((\ast)\)
Hay là: \(\frac{1}{x^3+\left(y+z\right)^3}\ge\frac{x}{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2}\)
Có: \(8(y^2+z^2) \Big[(x^2 +y^2 +z^2)^2 -x\left\{x^3 +(y+z)^3 \right\}\Big]\)
\(= \left( 4\,x{y}^{2}+4\,x{z}^{2}-{y}^{3}-3\,{y}^{2}z-3\,y{z}^{2}-{z}^{3 } \right) ^{2}+ \left( 7\,{y}^{4}+8\,{y}^{3}z+18\,{y}^{2}{z}^{2}+8\,{z }^{3}y+7\,{z}^{4} \right) \left( y-z \right) ^{2} \)
Từ đó BĐT \((\ast)\) là đúng. Do đó: \(\sqrt{\frac{x^3}{x^3+\left(y+z\right)^3}}\ge\frac{x^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}\)
\(\therefore VT=\sum\sqrt{\frac{x^3}{x^3+\left(y+z\right)^3}}\ge\sum\frac{x^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}=1\)
Done.
\(=\left(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2+2\cdot\frac{1}{2}x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right)\left(\left(\sqrt{y}\right)^2+2\cdot\frac{1}{2}y+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(=\left(\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right)\left(\left(\sqrt{y}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(\sqrt{x}>=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}>=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2>=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=1\left(1\right)\)
\(\sqrt{y}>=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{y}+\frac{1}{2}>=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{y}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2>=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{y}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=1\left(2\right)\)
từ \(\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\left(\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right)\left(\left(\sqrt{y}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right)>=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{x^2}+1\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2}+1\right)>=1\cdot1=1\)
dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=0\)
mà theo giả thiết \(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2}+1\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2}+1\right)=1\Rightarrow x=y=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\sqrt{y^2+1}+y\sqrt{x^2+1}=0\sqrt{y^2+1}+0\sqrt{x^2+1}=0+0=0\)
hình như đề phải là \(\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y}+1\right)\)mới đúng