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1.They believe that the robbers got into the bank through the roof.(ARE)
→ The robbers are believed to have got into the bank through the roof
2.Only if you work hard now have you any chance of success.(DEPENDS)
→ Success depends on your hard work
3.Can you tell me where the Midland Hotel is?(DERECT)
→
4.You won't find out wherther they are open if you don't phone them.(WITHOUT)
→ You won't find out whether they are open without phoning them
5.The competition will take place on Sunny , rain or shine.(WHETHER)
→ The competition will take place on Sunny whether it rains or not

1.Do you love reading books?
→→Are you love reading books? ........
2.She studies hard.
→→She is .studying hard....
3. As a child, I used to ride a bike.
→→I often ..use to rode a bike as a child....
#Study well :P

21. Gold is (precious) more precious than iron.
22.Cigarette paper is (thin) the thinnest of all paper.
23.My bicycle is (expensive) as expensive as yours.
24.The weather today is (warm) warmer than the weather yesterday.
25.Holidays are (pleasant) more pleasant than school-days
26.Which is (high) the highest mountain in your country ?
27.The Pacific is (large) the largestocean in the world.
28.Jane is the (little) worst athletic of all women.
29.Is he (studious) as studious as his sister ?
30.The story you told me was (funny) funny of all.

DEGREES OF COMPARISON OF
ADJECTIVES AND ADVERDS
(mức độ so sánh của tính từ và trạng từ)
1. Equal comparisons(so sánh bằng):
S1 + V + as + adjective (N) / adverb + as + S2
Ex: He is as tall as his father. / Nam sings as well as his sister.
Is the film as intersting as you expected?
Or S1 + V + the same + (noun) + as + S2
Ex: My house is the same height as his (house). (My house is as high as his.)
Nam is as old as Lan. (Nam and Lan are the same age.)
heavy / light – weight wide / narrow – width
deep / shallow - depth long / short - length
big / small - size old - age
2. Comparisons:
a. Comparatives :
short adj / adv + er
S1 + V + more + long adj / adv + than + S2
less + long adj / adv
short adjectives: more happy(ier), more narrow(er), simple, clever , ....
bigger, hotter.
b. Double comparatives (so sánh đôi):
[1] The + comparative + S1 + V + the + comparative + S2 + V
(Càng ..... càng)
Ex: The hotter it is , the more miserable I feel.
The more you study, the smarter you will become.
[2] Short Adj / Adv + er and adj / adv + er (Càng ngày càng…)
More and more + long adj / adv
Ex; Betty is younger and younger.
Her story was more and more attractive.
3. Superlatives:
the short adj / adv + est … in + singular noun
S + V + most long adj / adv … + of + plural noun
least long adj / adv

Mng giúp e với !!!
1. " I will go to China next year ". Minh said
Minh told me he would go to China the following year
2. " I like learning English". Lan said
Lan said to me she liked learning English
3. " I may go to the movies with Mai tomorrow". Peter said
Peter told me he might go to the movies with Mai the following day
4. " I love these sunflowers". Miss Nga said
Miss Nga said she loved those sunflowers
5." We are doing the exercies now ". They said
They said they were doing the exercise then
6." Is your school near here?". I asked Minh
I asked Minh if his school was near there
7." Do you like classical music?". He asked Lan
He asked Lan if she liked classical music
8." Will you go with me?". She asked Ba
She asked Ba if he would go with her
9." Can you play video games?". Peter asked me
Peter asked me if I could play video games
10." Are you a new student?". She asked me
She asked me if I were a new student
11. "How old are you". The teacher asked Hoa
The teacher asked Hoa how old she was
12." What are you doing now?" . Mary asked me
Mary asked me what I were doing then
13." Which grade are you in?". He asked Nga
He asked Nga which grade she was in
14." How do you go to your school?". Mrs.White asked Nam
Mrs.White asked Nam how he went to his school
15." Why do you come home late?". He asked me
He asked me why I came home late

rewrite each sentence, using reported speech
1."Do you like classical music?" He asked me
->.......he asked me if i liked classical music............................................................
2. The man asked her." Where are you from?"
->.................The man asked her where she was from.................................................
3. He asked them,"Why do you come home late?"
->...........He asked them why they came home late.............................................
4. She asked me," Will you go with me?"
->...........She asked me if i would go with him.................................................
5, Peter asked,"Can I play video game, Daddy?"
->.....peter asked his daddy if he could play video game.........................................................
6. The teacher asked Long, " How old are you?"
->....................The teacher asked Long how old was he.......................................
7. "What are you doing now?" Mary asked Tom
->..........Mary asked Tom what he was doing then..................................................
8. My mother asked me,"Why don't you clean your room?"
=>........My mother asked me why i didn't clean my room................................................................
9. I asked him," Which grade are you in?"
->........i asked him which grade he was in......................................
10. Mrs.White asked him,"How do you go to your school?"
->...........Mrs.White asked him how he went to your school.......................................
rewrite each sentence, using reported speech
1."Do you like classical music?" He asked me
->.................He asked me if I liked classical music. ...............
2. The man asked her." Where are you from?"
->................The man asked her where she was from ........
3. He asked them,"Why do you come home late?"
->.................He asked them why they came home late ..............
4. She asked me," Will you go with me?"
->......................She asked me if I would go with her .................
5, Peter asked,"Can I play video game, Daddy?"
->........Peter asked his daddy if he could play video game.........
6. The teacher asked Long, " How old are you?"
->.............The teacher asked Long how old he was.....................
7. "What are you doing now?" Mary asked Tom
->............Mary asked Tom what he was doing then .....................
8. My mother asked me,"Why don't you clean your room?"
=>............My mother asked me why I din't clean my room.
......................
9. I asked him," Which grade are you in?"
->............I asked him which grade he was in ..........................
10. Mrs.White asked him,"How do you go to your school?"
->.......................Mrs. White asked him how he went to school.......................

chuyển câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thực....!!!
She asked me,"when are you going to leave?"
=> She asked me when I was going to leave.
Jackson asked me,"are you coming with me?"
=> Jackson asked me if I was coming with him.
Ba asked me," why do want to study Russian?"
=> Ba asked me why I wanted to study Russian.
Jane said,"when will the new bridge be built,Tom?"
=> Jane asked Tom when the new bridge would be built.
"Do classes begin at 7?" said LAn
=> Lan asked me if classes began at 7.
"Are you interested in joining the English-speaking club,Nam?" said Mai
=> Mai asked Nam if he was interested in joining the English-speaking club.
he said to me,"when does the course begin?"
=> He asked me when the course began.
"will you be free tomorrow,Paola?"said HOa
=> Hoa asked Paople if he would be free the following day.
"do you have to work on saturday?" she said to him
=> She asked him if he had to work on Saturday.

Reported speech
1. "Where is he?" she asked me
=>she asked me where he was
2. "What are you doing now?" she asked me
=> she asked me what I was doing then.
3." Why did you go out last night?" She asked me
=>She asked me why I had gone out last night.
4." Who was that beautiful women?" she asked me
=>she asked me who had been that beautiful women
5." How is your mother?" she asked me
=>she asked me how my mother was
6." What are yoy going to do at the weekend?" she asked me
=>she asked me what I was going to do at the weekend

V: Rewrite sentences keep meaning as the root one
1. My son plays video games during the day.
=> I wish my son didn't play game during the day.
2. It will be very cold tomorrow.
=> I wish it wouldn't be very cold tomorrow.
3. You can’t understand these things because you are very young.
=> You are not old/ mature enough to understand these things.
4. I have so much work to do today.
=> I wish I didn't have so much work to do today.
5. Tom is a playwright as well as an actor.
=> Tom is not only a playwright but an actor also.
6. They did not finish the kitchen on Monday.
=> The kitchen wasn't finished by them on Monday.
7. The last time I saw Lan was at Tam’s birthday party.
=> I haven't seen Lan since Tam’s birthday party.
8. What did he tell you?
=> I need to know what he told you.
9. Where did they go on holiday?
=> Do you know where they went on holiday?
10. Where is the dentist’s office?
=> Could you tell me where the dentist's office is?
11. How many people are there in our school?
=> We want to know how many peole there were in our school?
12. This shirt is too dirty for me to wear.
=> This shirt is not clean is enough for me to wear.
13. I don’t find it difficult to get up early in the morning.
=> I am used to getting up early in the morning.
14. Would you please give me a hand?
=> Would you mind giving me a hand please?
15. I can’t understand him because he speaks so quickly.
=> If he didn’t speak so quickly I could understand him.
16. The suitcase is so heavy that I can’t carry it.
=> It is such a heavy suitcase that I can’t carry it.
17. Why don’t you ask her yourself?
=> I suggest that you (should) ask her yourself.
18. How long is it since you last saw Mary?
=> When did you last saw Mary?
19. The fight to Moscow lasted three and a half hours.
=> It took three and a half hours to fly to Moscow.
20. She asked, “ How many Japanese students are there in your class, Tom? “
=> She asked Tom how many Japanese students there were in his class.
VI. Give the correct word formation
1. He was turned down for the job because he has not got enough _____qualification____(qualify)
2. There were so many _________competitors_______in the talent contest. (compete)
3. Do you know what the ______width_____ of the road to our school is ? (wide)
4. They won the match; actually, they played very ______skillfully______. (skill)
5. You should pay attention to the ______safety______ in the kitchen. (safe)
6. Are you fond of _____natural____beauty? (nature)
7. She will make ________arrangement________for us to see that famous singer. (arrange)
8. Mrs Smith is a good __________cook__________. ( cooker)
9. He _______regularly_______gets letters from people who have read his book. (regular)
10. I want to _______divide_____ this cake into 4 parts . (division)
dịch nghĩa hay là trả lời hả bn