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of the traffic –jam we came home very late last night.
=> Since / Because there ____was traffic –jam, we came home very late last night._______________________________________.
36. They haven’t visited Da Nang for over 5 months.
=> The last time we paid____a visit to Da Nang was over 5 months ago______________________________________.
37. Being careful is the key to avoid minor mistakes
=> If we ___are careful, we can avoid minor mistakes___________________________________________________.
38. Many fashion designers have modernized the Ao Dai for centuries.
=> The Ao Dai ___has been modernized by many fashion designers for centuries. _____________________________________________.
39. Because the instructions were clear, the students followed them easily.
=> Because of _____being clear, the students followed the instructions easily. ______________________________________________________.
40. No one could give the correct answer to this question.
=> The correct __answer to this question couldn't be given____________________________________________________.
I. Finish each of the following sentences , using the word given in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences before it
1. This flat is too small for three people ( enough )
=> This flat ........is not big enough for three people................................
2. I can't get the job because I don't have good eyesight ( wish )
=> I .....wish I had good eyesight ...................................................
3. Despite knowing this place very well , I got lost ( though )
=> I .......got lost though.......................................... this place very well
4. John and I were thirsty so we asked for a drink . ( because )
=>because John and I were thirsty, we asked for a drink ....................................................
5. They left early because they didn't want to get caught in the traffic ( avoid )
=> They left early in order ...to avoid getting caught................ in the traffic
6. You are tired because you stayed up late last night ( if )
=> You wouldn't be tired ........if you didn't stay up late last night....................................
7. He is a careful driver ( carefully )
=> He ....drives carefully........................
8. When John walked out of the meeting , he didn't say goodbye to anyone ( without )
=> John left .........the meeting without saying goodbye to anyone .......................
I. Finish each of the following sentences , using the word given in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences before it
1. This flat is too small for three people ( enough )
=> This flat isn't big enough for three people
2. I can't get the job because I don't have good eyesight ( wish )
=> I wish i had good eyesight to get the job
3. Despite knowing this place very well , I got lost ( though )
=> I ................................................. this place very well
4. John and I were thirsty so we asked for a drink . ( because )
=> John and I asked for a drink because we were thirsty
5. They left early because they didn't want to get caught in the traffic ( avoid )
=> They left early in order not to want to get caught in the traffic
6. You are tired because you stayed up late last night ( if )
=> You wouldn't be tired if you hadn't stayed up late last night
7. He is a careful driver ( carefully )
=> He drives carefully
8. When John walked out of the meeting , he didn't say goodbye to anyone ( without )
=> John left the meeting without saying goodbye to anyone
viết lại câu
a) studing hard leads us to pass the entrance exam easily
=> If we study hard, we will pass the entrance exam easily.
b)they haven't practiced the music lessons for over three weeks
=> It is three weeks since they last practiced the music lessons.
c) we got to the conference late because of the heavy rain
=> The rain prevented us from going to the conference early.
d) the last time we saw this film was five months ago
=> We haven't seen this film for 5 months.
e) the book was so interesting that I couldn't put it down
=> It was such an interesting book that I couldn't put it down.
f) hurry up or you will miss the last bus
=> Unless you are hurry, you will miss the last bus.
1.These shirts were expensive that she couldn't buy them.
2. a new school has been built in this city
3.the date of the meeting had to be chance.
4. hoa finished her work late ,because she didn't have time.
5. she used to wearing the ao dai last year.
6. he buys this book because it is cheap.
1. she couldn't buy these shirts because they were expensive
=> these shirts were so expensive that she couldn't buy them.
2. they have built a new school in this city
=> a new school has been built in this city (by them).
3. they have to change the date of the meeting
=> the date of the meeting has to be changed (by them).
4. hoa didn't have time, so she finished her work late
=> hoa finished her work late because she didn't have time.
5. she often wore the ao dai last year
=> she used to wear the Ao dai.
6. this book is cheap, so he buys it
=> he buy this book because it's cheap.
Complete the second sentence with the same meaning.
1. He said: We must have a party to celebrate this -> He said that ....THEY HAD TO HAVE A PARTY TO CELEBRATE THAT................
2. I'm on the tenth page of the letter I'm writing -> So far I ...............HAVE WRITTEN TEN PAGES OF THE LETTER...........
3. Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago. -> Minh hasn’t .....WRITTEN TO HIS PEN PAL FOR FIVE MONTHS.............
4. They usually wore jeans when they were young. -> They used.......TO WEAR JEANS WHEN THEY WERE YOUNG.........
5. We couldn’t go to school this morning because of the heavy rain. -> Because ...IT WAS RAINING HEAVILY,We couldn’t go to school this morning ............
6. Practice speaking everyday or you can't improve your English. -> If .....YOU DON'T Practice speaking everyday , you can't improve your English .....
7. Hard work is the secret of passing your exam. -> So long as.......YOU WORK HARD,YOU WILL PASS YOUR EXAM......................
8. You donot have to pay for elementary education in Viet Nam. -> Elementary education ..DOESN'T HAVE TO BE PAID FOR IN VN........
9. He was a fool to say that -> It is.......FOOLISH FOR HIM TO SAY THAT..................................
10. Living in the city is exciting -> Some people find IT IS EXCITED TO LIVE IN THE CITY
COMPLETE THE SECOND SENTENCE SO THAT IT HAS A SIMILAR MEANING TO THE FIRST ONE
1. we were late for school because of the heavy rain
-> because it ............rained heavily, we were late for school...............
2. my mother used to make us clean the house
-> we used ................to be made to clean the house by my mother...................
3. " i'm working in a restaurant , and don't care much for it " . she said
-> she said ....................that she was woking in a restaurant and didn't care much for it.................
4. it's two years since i last spoke to her
-> i haven't ..............spoken to her for two years...................
5. going swimming in the river in the summer is interesting
-> it ......................is interesting to go swimming in the river in the summer........................
I.Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa ko đổi
1.You need a special key to open that door (you)
=>You can open that door only __by a special key__
2.How old do you think this town is?
=>When do you ____think the house was built?___
3.A doctor took out her tonsils when she was six
=>She __was taken out her tonsils by a doctor when she was six___
4.It is one hundred years since the birth of D.H.Lawrence ,the famous novelist
=>D.H.Lawrence ___, the famous novelist, was born one hundred years ago____
5.Although their best player was injured,the team managed to win
=>despite __the fact that their best player was injured, the team managed to win__
6.My brother works better when he is pressed for time
=>The less __time my brother has, the better he works___
7.I didn't have enough time last night to phone you (short)
=>I __was short of time to phone you last night ___
8.Because of the traffic jam,Andrew couldn't gt to the interview on time
=>The traffic jam __prevented Andrew from going to the interview on time__
9.He forgot about the gun until he got home
=>Not until __he got home did he remember about the gun___
1/We often go to the town cultural house. We can enjoy and take part in many performances there.( where)
--->We often go to the town cultural house where We can enjoy and take part in many performances there.
2/ We couldn't get tickets for the football match. We queued for an hour. ( in spite of)
-->We couldn't get tickets for the football match in spite of We queued for an hour.
3/ Nikki is not at school today. Nikki's turn is to pass out papers( whose)
-->Nikki whose his turn is to pass out papers is not at school today.
4/ The brown squirrel ran up the tree. The dog did dot bark.( but)
-->The brown squirrel ran up the tree but the dog did dot bark.
5/ No one was at home. The thieves robbed the house.( because)
-->Because no one was at home, the thieves robbed the house.
6/ The last time we went to HCM City was in 2009
=>We haven't gone to HCM City since 2009.
7/ I advise u to be more truthful in future
=>If i were you, I would be more truthful in future.
8/People believe that the wantes man is living in NY
=> The wanted man was believed that he is living in NY.
9/ We didn't have enough money to buy the picture
=> The picture was too expensive that we can't buy it.
Rewrite the sentences starting with the given words.
1.He left school because his life was hard.
-> Because of................HIS HARD LIFE, HE LEFT SCHOOL............................
2.John succeeded in his exam because of his hard and methodical work.
->Because.....................JOHN WORKED HARD AND METHODICALLY HE SUCCEEDED IN HIS EXAM................................
3.We didn't want to go out because of the heavy rain.
->Because...........................IT RAINED HEAVILY, WE DIDN'T WANT TO GO OUT................................
4.Although he had much experience in machinery, he didn’t succeed in repairing this machine.
->Despite......................HAVING MUCH EXPERIENCE IN MACHINERY, HE DIDN'T SUCCEED IN REPAIRING THIS MACHINE.............................
5.In spite of the darkness, they continued to work.
->Though.....................IT WAS DARK, THEY CONTINUE TO WORK.....................................
6.We postponed our trip because the driving conditions were bad.
->Because of..................................THE BAD DRIVING CODITIONS, WE POSTPONED OUR TRIP........................
7.The water in most rivers is unsafe to drink because it is polluted.
->Because of.............................THE POLLUTION, THE WATER IS MOST RIVERS IS UNSAFE TO DRINK...........................................
8.We all have received the best of everything because of our generous parents.
->Because....................OUR PARENTS HAVE BEEN GENEROUS, WE ALL HAVE RECEIVED THE BEST OF EVERYTHING....................................
1.Because of the traffic –jam we came home very late last night.
=> Since / Because there ___was traffic –jam, we came home very late last night. ________________________.
2. They haven’t visited Da Nang for over 5 months.
=> The last time we paid___a visit to Da Nang was 5 months ago_______________________________________.
3. Being careful is the key to avoid minor mistakes
=> If we ____are careful, we will avoid minor mistakes____________________________________.
4. Many fashion designers have modernized the Ao Dai for centuries.
=> The Ao Dai __has been modernized by many fashion designers for centuries_____________________.
5. Because the regulations were clear, the tourists followed them easily.
=> Because of ___the clear regulartions, the tourists followed them easily. _______________________________.
6.. No one could give the correct answer to this question.
=> The correct __answer to this question couldn't be given________________________.