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1.They asked him how he had got into the house.
They asked him "How did you get into the house"
2.'Don't worry about a few mistakes,' said Peter, 'I make mistakes all the time.'
Peter told me not to worry about a few mistakes and said that he made mistakes all the time
3.He said, ‘I wish that I didn’t need to work today.’
He said he wished that he hadn't needed to work that day
4.I asked when the timetable had been changed.
Tom asked:"when did the timetable change?"
5.She asked if I liked the headmaster.
She asked"Do you like the headmaster"
6.He said, ‘I might go but I don’t want to.’
He said he might go but he didn't want to
1. Hầu hết mọi người đã rời đi vào lúc chúng tôi đến
2. Anh ấy tự hỏi liệu có phải anh ấy để ví tiền của mình ở nhà hay không
3. Cô thư ký đã không rời đi cho đến khi cô ấy hoàn thành công việc của cô ấy
4. Cô giáo hỏi cậu bé tại sao cậu ấy chưa làm bài tập về nhà
5. Cô ấy đã gửi bức thư đi khi cô ấy nhận ra rằng cô ấy đã gửi nó đến sai địa chỉ
Chuyển sang câu gián tiếp:
9. The old man said :"I will take you to my house right now".
The old man said that he would be take to his house then.
17. The librarian said :"This book was lent to him weeks ago and he has only just returned it".
The librarian said that that book had lent to his weeks ago and he had returned it.
Chuyển sang câu trực tiếp:
8.They said that he had deserved their thanks for all be had done.
They said: " He was deserved our thanks for all was be done"
9.The manager assured them that he had would return before they left.
The manager assured their : " He will return before they left"
12. All who heard this said he was speak the truth.
All who heard this said : " He speaks the truth"
Chuyển sang câu gián tiếp:
9. The old man said :"I will take you to my house right now".
=> The old man said that he would take you to my house right now
17. The librarian said :"This book was lent to him weeks ago and he has only just returned it".
=> The librarian said that this book had been lent to him the weeks before and he had only just returned it
Chuyển sang câu trực tiếp:
8.They said that he had deserved their thanks for all be had done.
=> They said " He deserved my thanks for all be had done"
9.The manager assured them that he had would return before they left.
=> The manager assured them " I would return before they left "
12. All who heard this said he was speak the truth.
=> All who heard this said " He speaks the truth"
1 She said that she was reading
2 They said that they were busy
3 He said that he knew a better restaurant
4 she said that she had woken up early
5 she said that he would ring her
6 they said that they had just arrived
7 he said that he would clean the car
8 she said that she hadn't said that
9 She said that she didn't know where my shoes were
10 he said that he wouldn't tell anyone
11 Nam said that he was told to be at school before 7o'clock
12 Thu said that all the students would have a meeting the previous week
13 Phong said that his parents were very proud of his good marks
14 The teacher said that all the homework had to be done carefully
17 She said that she had gone to the cinema the day before
18 He said that he was writing a test the day after
19: you said that you would do this for him
20 She said that she was not hurry then
21 They said that they had never been there before
22 They said they had been in China the week before
23 She said that she would apply for her visa the day after
24 he said he had been born in 2001
CÂU TRỰC TIẾP AND GIÁN TIẾP
1. She said, "I am reading."
→ She said that....she was reading...
2. They said, "We are busy."
→ They said that …....they were busy...
3. He said, "I know a better restaurant."
→ He said that....he knew a better restaurant.....
4. She said, "I woke up early."
→ She said that...she had woken up early....
5. He said, "I will ring her."
→ He said that....he would ring her...
6. They said, "We have just arrived."
→ They said that....they had just arrived...
7. He said, "I will clean the car."
→ He said that...he would clean the car....
8. She said, "I did not say that."
→ She said that..she hadn't said that.....
9. She said, "I don't know where my shoes are."
→ She said that...she didn't know where her shoes were....
10. He said: "I won't tell anyone."
→ He said that...he wouldn't tell anyone....
11. Nam said: "I am told to be at school before 7 o'clock".
-> Nam said that he was told to be at school before 7 o'clock.
12. Thu said: "All the students will have a meeting next week".
-> Thu said that all the students would have a meeting the following week.
13. Phong said: “My parents are very proud of my good marks".
-> Phong said that his parents were very pround of his good marks.
14. The teacher said: "All the homework must be done carefully".
-> The teacher said that all the homework had to be done carefully.
15. The teacher said: "All the homework must be done carefully".
-> The teacher said that all the homework had to be done carefully.
17. She said: “ I wen to the cinema yesterday”
-> She said that she had gone to the cinema the previous day.
18.He said: “ Iam writing a test tomorrow”
-> He said that he was writting a test the following day.
19. You said:”I will do this for him”
-> You said that you would do that for him.
20. She said :” Iam not hungry now”
-> She said that she wasn't hungry then.
21.They said; “we have never been here before”
-> They said that they had never been there before.
22.They said: we were in China last week
-> They said that they had been in China the previous week.
23. “I will apply for my visa tomorrow” she said
-> She said that she would apply for her visa the following day.
24.he said” i was born in 2001”
-> He said that he had been born in 2001.
1. They said, "This is our book."
They said that was their book.
2. She said, "I went to the cinema yesterday."
She said that she had gone to the cinema the day before.
3. ''What is the name of your school'', Link asked Hoa.
Linh asked Hoa what the name of her school was.
4.''Where do you live?'', Tom asked Bill.
Tom asked Bill where he lived.
5. ''Is my son in Quang Nam province?'', Nga asked Na.
Nga asked Na if her son was in Quang Nam province.
chuyển câu sau thành câu gián tiếp:
a, the tourists said to the guider:" how do you impove your english? "
=> The tourists asked the guider how he improved his English
b, my mother said to me:" why do you come to school late?"
=> My mother asked me why I came to school late
c, she said to him:"what will we do tomorrrow?"
=> She asked him what they would do the following day
a, The tourists told the guider how he/she improved his/her english.
b, My mother told me why I came to school late.
c, She told him what they would do the next day.
Bài tập về câu trực tiếp, gián tiếp
1. “He’s not at home”, she said.
- She said he was not at home.... ....................................................
2. “I’ll have a cup of tea with you,” she said.
- She said that she would have a cup of tea me................................
3. “I want a camera for my birthday,” he said.
- He said that he wanted a camera for his birthday.... ..................
4. “I’ve seen the film three times, Mary” said George.
- George said he had seen the film three times...............................
5. “He is decorating our house” said their mother
- Their mother said he was decorating our house... ......................
6. “There have been a storm in this area recently” said Nga
- Nga said there had been a storm in that area recently.... .............
7. “ I will leave here tomorrow” Lan said
- Lan said that she would leave there the next day.........................
8. "I was very tired," she said.
- She said she has been very tired. ...............................................
9. "I cannot drive them home," he said.
- He said he couldn’t drive them home...........................................
10. The film began at seven o'clock," he said.
- He said the film had begun at seven o’clock. ...............................
2: Change the sentences below into passive or indirect speech( Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động hoặc câu gián tiếp) 1.Minh is repairing his bike.
-> ……Minh's bike is being repaired by him……………………………………
2.Ha has already finished this text.
->……This text has already been finished by Ha………………………………….
3.They finished their homework 2 hours ago.
->……Their homework was finished 2 hours ago……………………….
4.Ha can play the piano.
->………The piano can be played by Ha…………………………………………..
5.Minh cuts the flowers.
->……The flowers are cut by Minh…………………………………………….
6.Ba said “Do you often play soccer, An?”
->…………Ba asked An if he often played soccer…………………….
7.Tan said “I can play the piano”.
->…Tan said he could play the piano……………………………………..
8.Minh said “Don’t copy my test, Hung”.
->……Minh told Hung not to copy his test…………………………….
9.Minh said “you should stay in bed now, Ha”.
->………Minh told Ha to stay in bed then…………………..
1. đổi câu trực tiếp sau thành câu gián tiếp:
she said.'' By the time they had finished their dinner, we arrived home.''
=> She said that by the time they had finished their dinner, she had arrived home.