Rút gọn biểu thức:
(\(\frac{1}{x+2}\)- \(\frac{1}{x-2}\)) - ( \(\frac{1}{x+2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{x-2}\))
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\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\) (ĐK: \(x>1\))
\(A=\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x-1}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{4}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\)
\(A=2\left(x+1\right)-\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(A=\sqrt{x+1}\left(2\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x-1}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x^2-1}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x+2\sqrt{x^2-1}-2\sqrt{x^2-1}}{2}\\ \Rightarrow A=x\)
M = 1/(x+1).(x+2) + 1/(x+2).(x+3) + 1/(x+3).(x+4) + 1/(x+4).(x+5) + 1/x+5
= 1/x+1 - 1/x+2 + 1/x+2 - 1/x+3 + 1/x+3 - 1/x+4 + 1/x+4 - 1/x+5 + 1/x+5 = 1/x+1
k mk nha
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{1-x}+\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{5-x}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\left(x\ne\pm1;x\ne\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{-1}{x-1}+\frac{2}{x+1}+\frac{5-x}{x^2-1}\right)\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{1-2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left[\frac{-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{5-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right]\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{1-2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-x-1+2x-2+5-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=1\)
vậy \(A=1\left(x\ne\pm1;x\ne\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{1-x}+\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{5-x}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}.\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x+1}{\left(1-x\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2\left(1-x\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)}-\frac{5-x}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}.\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x+1}{\left(1-x\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2\left(1-x\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)}-\frac{5-x}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}.\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x+1+2-2x-5+x}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}.\)
\(A=\left(\frac{-2}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}.\)
\(A=\frac{2}{x^2-1}:\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}.\)
\(A=\frac{2}{x^2-1}\cdot\frac{^2-1}{1-2x}=\frac{2}{1-2x}\)ĐK: x khác 1/2
\(Q=\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\left(dk:x\ge0,x\ne4\right)\\ =\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)+2+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\\ =\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\\ =\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(b,Q=\dfrac{6}{5}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{6}{5}\Rightarrow15-6\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)=0\Rightarrow15-6\sqrt{x}-12=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-6\sqrt{x}=-3\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)thỏa mãn đề bài.
\(\left(\frac{x^2+x+1}{x^3-1}-\frac{x-1}{x^2+2x+1}+\frac{1}{x^2-1}\right)\div\frac{x-1}{x+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\frac{x-1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\div\frac{x-1}{x+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\right)\)\(\div\frac{x-1}{x+1}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-2}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2-x}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2+2x+x-2}{-\left(2-x\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2-x}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x}{-\left(x+2\right)\cdot x}=\dfrac{-4}{x+2}\)
\(\frac{1}{1-x}+\frac{1}{1+x}+\frac{2}{1+x^2}+\frac{4}{1+x^4}+\frac{8}{1+x^8}+\frac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\frac{1+x+1-x}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x\right)}+\frac{2}{1+x^2}+\frac{4}{1+x^4}+\frac{8}{1+x^8}+\frac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\frac{2}{1-x^2}+\frac{2}{1+x^2}+\frac{4}{1+x^4}+\frac{8}{1+x^8}+\frac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\frac{2+2x^2+2-2x^2}{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)}+\frac{4}{1+x^4}+\frac{8}{1+x^8}+\frac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\frac{4}{1-x^4}+\frac{4}{1+x^4}+\frac{8}{1+x^8}+\frac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\frac{4+4x^4+4-4x^4}{\left(1-x^4\right)\left(1+x^4\right)}+\frac{8}{1+x^8}+\frac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\frac{8}{1-x^8}+\frac{8}{1+x^8}+\frac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\frac{8+8x^8+8-8x^8}{\left(1-x^8\right)\left(1+x^8\right)}+\frac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\frac{16}{1-x^{16}}+\frac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\frac{16+16x^{16}+16-16x^{16}}{\left(1-x^{16}\right)\left(1+x^{16}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{32}{1-x^{32}}\)