Thực hiện phép toán sau:
\((x^4+2x^3+x-25):\left(x^2+5\right)\)
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1:
a: =7/5(40+1/4-25-1/4)-1/2021
=21-1/2021=42440/2021
b: =5/9*9-1*16/25=5-16/25=109/25
\(a,\frac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{4x}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(x\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-3\right)=4x\)
\(x^2+x+x^2-3x=4x\)
\(2x^2-2x=4x\)
\(2x^2-2x-4x=0\)
\(2x\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
hoặc
\(x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
b) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm4\)
\(5+\frac{96}{x^2-16}=\frac{2x-1}{x+4}-\frac{3x-1}{4-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5+\frac{96}{x^2-16}=\frac{2x-1}{x+4}+\frac{3x-1}{x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5\left(x^2-16\right)}{x^2-16}+\frac{96}{x^2-16}=\frac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{x^2-16}+\frac{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}{x^2-16}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(x^2-16\right)+96=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-80+96=2x^2-9x+4+3x^2+11x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-2x^2-3x^2+9x-11x=4-4+80-96\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-16\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)( thoả mãn ĐKXĐ )
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là: \(S=\left\{8\right\}\)
a: =2x^5-15x^3-x^2-2x^5-x^3=-16x^3-x^2
b: =x^3+3x^2-2x-3x^2-9x+6
=x^3-11x+6
c: \(=\dfrac{4x^3+2x^2-6x^2-3x-2x-1+5}{2x+1}\)
\(=2x^2-3x-1+\dfrac{5}{2x+1}\)
a) \(6x^3\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)-2x^5-x^3\)
\(=6x^3\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-\dfrac{16}{6}\right)-2x^5-x^3\)
\(=2x^5-16x^3-2x^5-x^3\)
\(=-17x^3\)
b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x-2\right)\)
\(=x^3+3x^2-2x+3x^2+9x-6\)
\(=x^3+6x^2+7x-6\)
c) \(\left(4x^3-4x^2-5x+4\right):\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(=2x^2+4x^3-2x-4x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-5x+\dfrac{2}{x}+4\)
\(=4x^3-2x^2-7x+\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1:
b: \(=\dfrac{x+3-4-x}{x-2}=\dfrac{-1}{x-2}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(=\dfrac{x+1}{2\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{2x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+x+4x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+5x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{2x}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{3}{2x^2y}+\dfrac{5}{xy^2}+\dfrac{x}{y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3y^2+10xy+2x^3}{2x^2y^3}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+x^2-2xy-4xy}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2-4xy}{\left(x+2y\right)\cdot\left(x-2y\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{x+2y}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(=2x^4-x^3-10x^2-2x^3+x^2+10x=2x^3-3x^3-9x^2+10x\)
b: \(=\left(x^2-15x\right)\left(x^2-7x+3\right)\)
\(=x^4-7x^3+3x^2-15x^3+105x^2-45x\)
\(=x^4-22x^3+108x^2-45x\)
c: \(=12x^5-18x^4+30x^3-24x^2\)
d: \(=-3x^6+2.4x^5-1.2x^4+1.8x^2\)
`a)3x(2x^2-3x+4)`
`=6x^3-9x^2+12x`
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`b)(x+3)^2+(3x-2)(x+4)`
`=x^2+6x+9+3x^2+12x-2x-8`
`=4x^2+16x+1`
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`c)[2x-4]/[x-1]+[2x+2]/[x^2-1]` `ĐK: x \ne +-1`
`=[(2x-4)(x+1)+2x+2]/[(x-1)(x+1)]`
`=[2x^2+2x-4x-4+2x+2]/[(x-1)(x+1)]`
`=[2x^2-2]/[x^2-1]`
`=2`
a: \(=\dfrac{x^4-6x^3+12x^2-14x+3}{x^2-4x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^4-4x^3+x^2-2x^3+8x^2-2x+3x^2-12x+3}{x^2-4x+1}\)
\(=x^2-2x+3\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x^5-3x^4+5x^3-x^2+3x-5}{x^2-3x+5}=x^2-1\)
c: \(=\dfrac{2x^4-5x^3+2x^2+2x-1}{x^2-x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^4-2x^3-2x^2-3x^3+3x^2+3x+x^2-x-1}{x^2-x-1}\)
\(=2x^2-3x+1\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x^4+2x^3+x-25}{x^2+5}\)
\(=\frac{x^4+5x^2+2x^3+10x-5x^2-25-9x}{x^2+5}\)
\(=\frac{x^2\left(x^2+5\right)+2x\left(x^2+5\right)-5\left(x^2+5\right)-9x}{x^2+5}\)
\(=x^2+2x-5-\frac{9x}{x^2+5}\)
Ta có: x 4 + 2 x 3 + x − 25 x 2 + 5 x 2 +5 x 4 +2x 3 +x−25 = x 4 + 5 x 2 + 2 x 3 + 10 x − 5 x 2 − 25 − 9 x x 2 + 5 = x 2 +5 x 4 +5x 2 +2x 3 +10x−5x 2 −25−9x = x 2 ( x 2 + 5 ) + 2 x ( x 2 + 5 ) − 5 ( x 2 + 5 ) − 9 x x 2 + 5 = x 2 +5 x 2 (x 2 +5)+2x(x 2 +5)−5(x 2 +5)−9x = x 2 + 2 x − 5 − 9 x x 2 + 5 =x 2 +2x−5− x 2 +5 9x