(-4/5+4/19-4/23)/(8/5-8/19+8/23)
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\(\frac{\frac{-4}{5}+\frac{4}{19}-\frac{4}{23}}{\frac{8}{5}-\frac{8}{19}+\frac{8}{23}}=\left(-\frac{4}{5}+\frac{4}{19}-\frac{4}{23}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{\frac{8}{5}-\frac{8}{19}+\frac{8}{23}}=\left(-\frac{4}{5}+\frac{4}{19}-\frac{4}{23}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{-2\cdot\left(-\frac{4}{5}+\frac{4}{19}-\frac{4}{23}\right)}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có : \(A=\frac{-\frac{4}{9}+\frac{4}{19}-\frac{4}{23}}{\frac{8}{5}-\frac{8}{19}+\frac{8}{23}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-\left(\frac{4}{9}-\frac{4}{19}+\frac{4}{23}\right)}{\frac{8}{5}-\frac{8}{19}+\frac{8}{23}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-4\left(\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{23}\right)}{8\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{23}\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-\frac{4}{8}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
1: =1-1+5-5+7-7+8-8=0
2: =14-23+5+14-5+23+17
=28+17=45
3: =12-12+9-9+14-44-3=-33
4: =22-8-8-12+4
=22-16-8
=-2
Bài \(1\)
\(1)\) \(1-5+7-8+4-1+5-7+8\)
\(=(1-1)+(5-5)+(7-7)+(8-8)\)
\(=0+0+0+0\)
\(=0\)
\(2)\) \(14-23+(5+14)-(5-23)+17\)
\(=14-23+5+14-5+23+17\)
\(=(14+14)+(23-23)+(5-5)+17\)
\(=28+17\)
\(=45\)
\(3)\) \(12-44+9-3+14-19-9-12\)
\(=(12-12)+(9-9)+(14-44)+3\)
\(=-30+3\)
\(=-33\)
\(4)\) \(22-(4-8+12)+(-8-12+4)\)
\(=22-4+8-12-8-12+4\)
\(=22+(4+4)+(8-8)+(-12-12)\)
\(=22-24\)
\(=-2\)
Bài 1:
a; \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{19}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{21}\) + (- \(\dfrac{10}{36}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{19}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) -\(\dfrac{10}{36}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= (\(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{36}\)) + (\(\dfrac{8}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{19}\)) - (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= (\(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{18}\)) + \(\dfrac{19}{19}\) - 0 - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= 0 + 1 - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)
b; \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) + (\(\dfrac{-5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\)) - (\(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{5}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{12}{17}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
= (\(\dfrac{1}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{13}\)) + (\(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{12}{17}\)) + (-\(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{18}\)) - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
= 0 + 0 + 0 - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
= - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
Bài 1 c;
\(\dfrac{15}{14}\) - (\(\dfrac{17}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{80}{87}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)) + (\(\dfrac{17}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\))
= \(\dfrac{15}{14}\) - \(\dfrac{17}{23}\) + \(\dfrac{80}{87}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{17}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
= (\(\dfrac{15}{14}-\dfrac{15}{14}\)) + (\(-\dfrac{17}{23}+\dfrac{17}{23}\)) - (\(\dfrac{5}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) + \(\dfrac{80}{87}\)
= 0 + 0 - 1 + \(\dfrac{80}{87}\)
= - \(\dfrac{7}{87}\)