Cho biểu thức A=1/2^2+1/3^2+1/4^2+...+1/10^2
CMR A<1
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1/
\(M=3x^2-4x+3=3\left(x^2-\frac{4}{3}x+1\right)=3\left(x^2-2x\cdot\frac{2}{3}+\frac{4}{9}\right)+\frac{5}{3}=3\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2+\frac{5}{3}\ge\frac{5}{3}>0\)
\(N=5x^2-10x+2018=5\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+2013=5\left(x-1\right)^2+2013\ge2013>0\)
\(P=x^2+2y^2-2xy+4y+7=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)+3=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+3\ge3>0\)
2/
\(A=10x-6x^2+7=-6x^2+10x+7=-6\left(x^2-\frac{10}{6}x+\frac{25}{36}\right)-\frac{11}{6}=-6\left(x-\frac{5}{6}\right)^2-\frac{11}{6}\le-\frac{11}{6}< 0\)
\(B=-3x^2+7x+10=-3\left(x^2-\frac{7}{3}x+\frac{49}{36}\right)-\frac{311}{12}=-3\left(x-\frac{7}{6}\right)^2-\frac{311}{12}\le-\frac{311}{12}< 0\)
\(C=2x-2x^2-y^2+2xy-5=\left(2x-x^2-1\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-4=-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2-4=-\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2-4\)\(\le-4< 0\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có:3.A=1+1/3+1/3^2+...+1/3^97 +1/3^98
=>3.A - A=(1+1/3+1/3^2+...+1/3^98 + 1/3^99)-(1/3+1/3^2 +1/3^3+...+1/3^98+1/3^99)
=>2.A=1-1/3^99
=>A=1/2 -1/3^99.1/2 <1/2
Vậy ... T I C K cho mình với nha
A= \(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2^3}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2^{100}}\).
2A= 1+ \(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2^{101}}\).
2A- A=( 1+ \(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2^{101}}\))-( \(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2^3}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)).
A= 1- \(\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)< 1.
=> A< 1.
Vậy A< 1.
Ta có
\(2A=2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{2}{2^2}+\frac{2}{2^3}+\frac{2}{2^4}+...+\frac{2}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1\)
Vậy A<1 (đpcm)
Bạn xem lời giải của mình nhé:
Giải:
A luôn > 0 (vì các số hạng trong tổng A đều lớn hơn 0)(1)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\\ 2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\\ 2A-A=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}< 1\)
\(A< 1\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow0< A< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2016.2017}\right):2\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}\right):2\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right):2\)\(< \)\(\frac{1}{2}\) (Do 1 - 1/2017 < 1)
A = \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\cdots+\frac{1}{10^2}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{2.2}<\frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}=\frac{1}{3.3}<\frac{1}{2.3}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{10^2}=\frac{1}{10.10}<\frac{1}{9.10}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\cdots+\frac{1}{10^2}<\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\cdots+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
=> \(A<1-\frac12+\frac12-\frac13+\cdots+\frac19-\frac{1}{10}\)
=> \(A<1-\frac{1}{10}<1\)
=> \(A<1\)
Vậy A < 1