tìm x, y nguyên bt : |2x-1|=|x+3|
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B = \(\dfrac{2x-3}{x-1}\) ( đkxđ \(x\) \(\ne\) 1)
B \(\in\) Z ⇔ 2\(x\) - 3 ⋮ \(x\) - 1
2\(x\) - 2 - 1 ⋮ \(x\) - 1
2(\(x-1\)) - 1 ⋮ \(x\) - 1
1 ⋮ \(x-1\)
\(x-1\) \(\in\) Ư(1) = { -1; 1}
\(x\) \(\in\) { 0; 2}
Để biểu thức B thỏa mãn điều kiện gì vậy em?

\(a,2x^2+y^2+6x-2xy+9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2+6x+9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=y=-3\\ b,A=\left(x-2021\right)^2+\left(x+2022\right)^2=x^2-4042x+2021^2+x^2+4044x+2022^2\\ A=2x^2+2x+2021^2+2022^2\\ A=2\left(x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+2021^2+2022^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ A=2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+2021^2+2022^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\ge2021^2+2022^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ A_{max}=2021^2+2022^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(c,P=\left(a+1\right)\left(a+3\right)\left(a+5\right)\left(a+7\right)+16\\ P=\left(a^2+8a+7\right)\left(a^2+8a+15\right)+16\\ P=\left(a^2+8a+11\right)^2-16+16=\left(a^2+8a+11\right)^2\left(Đpcm\right)\)

\(a,ĐK:x\ne\pm3\\ Sửa:M=\dfrac{x}{x+3}+\dfrac{2x}{x-3}+\dfrac{9-3x^2}{x^2-9}\\ M=\dfrac{x^2-3x+2x^2+6x+9-3x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x-3}\\ b,x=2\Leftrightarrow M=\dfrac{3}{2-3}=-3\\ c,M\in Z\Leftrightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;2;4;6\right\}\left(tm\right)\)

Ta có: |2x-1|=|x+3|
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=x+3\\2x-1=-x-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=3+1\\2x+x=-3+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\3x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(nhận\right)\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x=4
Ta có: |2x-1|=|x+3|
=>\(\left[\right. 2 x - 1 = x + 3 \\ 2 x - 1 = - x - 3\)
=>\(\left[\right. 2 x - x = 3 + 1 \\ 2 x + x = - 3 + 1 \Leftrightarrow \left[\right. x = 4 \\ 3 x = - 2\)
=>\(\left[\right. x = 4 \left(\right. n h ậ n \left.\right) \\ x = - \frac{2}{3} \left(\right. l o ạ i \left.\right)\)
Vậy: x=4 học tốt nhé ✍️(◔◡◔)