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a)
<=> 10x - 35 + 16x - 10 = 5
<=> 10x + 16x = 5 + 35 + 10
<=> 26x = 50
<=> x = 50/26 = 25/13
a, \(-4x+5+2x-1=3\Leftrightarrow-2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b, \(-2x+2=2\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
c, \(-2x-6=-8\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
Lời giải:
1. $(x+2)-2=0$
$x+2=2$
$x=0$
2.
$(x+3)+1=7$
$x+3=7-1=6$
$x=6-3=3$
3.
$(3x-4)+4=12$
$3x-4+4=12$
$3x=12$
$x=12:3=4$
4.
$(5x+4)-1=13$
$5x+4=13+1=14$
$5x=14-4=10$
$x=10:5=2$
5.
$(4x-8)-3=5$
$4x-8=5+3=8$
$4x=8+8=16$
$x=16:4=4$
6.
$3+(x-5)=7$
$x-5=7-3=4$
$x=4+5=9$
7.
$8-(2x-4)=2$
$2x-4=8-2=6$
$2x=6+4=10$
$x=10:2=5$
8.
$7+(5x+2)=14$
$5x+2=14-7=7$
$5x=7-2=5$
$x=5:5=1$
9.
$5-(3x-11)=1$
$3x-11=5-1=4$
$3x=11+4=15$
$x=15:3=5$
10.
$16-(8x+2)=6$
$8x+2=16-6=10$
$8x=10-2=8$
$x=8:8=1$
a, \(4\left(18-5x\right)-12\left(3x-7\right)=15\left(2x-16\right)-6\left(x+14\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow72-20x-36x+84=30x-240-6x-84\)
\(\Leftrightarrow156-56x=24x-324\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-80x+480=0\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)
b, \(5\left(3x+5\right)-4\left(2x-3\right)=5x+3\left(2x-12\right)+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x+25-8x+12=5x+6x-36+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x+37=11x-35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+72=0\Leftrightarrow x=18\)
c, \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-1=12x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{7}\)
d, \(5x-3\left\{4x-2\left[4x-3\left(5x-2\right)\right]\right\}=182\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3\left[4x-15x+6\right]=182\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3\left(-11x+6\right)=182\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+33x-18-182=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow38x-200=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{100}{19}\)
a: =>x=3/7+3/5=15/35+21/35=36/35
b: =>x/35=4/5-5/7=28/35-25/35=3/35
=>x=3
c: =>x<3/4+8/4=11/4
=>\(x\in\left\{0;1;2;3\right\}\)
d: =>5/3<x<5/6+24/6=29/6
=>\(x\in\left\{2;3;4\right\}\)
e: =>x<10/12-9/12=1/12
=>x=0
f: =>2/3<x<12/6-5/6=7/6
=>x=1
Tìm x biết :
a) 3(5/3x-7)-2(1.5x+6)-(5-x)(x+4)=80+x^2
b) 4/5x^2(x/3-1/2)-(1/5x-2/3)(4x^2/3+1)=22/45x^2
`Answer:`
\(3\left(\frac{5}{3}x-7\right)-2\left(1.5x+6\right)-\left(5-x\right)\left(x+4\right)=80+x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(\frac{5x}{3}-7\right)-2\left(5x+6\right)-\left(5-x\right)\left(x+4\right)=80+x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-21-10x-12-5x-20+x^2+4x=80+x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-21-10x-12-5x-20+4x=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x-53=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=133\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{133}{6}\)
\(\frac{4}{5}x^2\left(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(4\frac{x^2}{3}+1\right)=\frac{22}{45}x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow36x^2\left(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-45\left(\frac{x}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(\frac{4x^2}{3}+1\right)=22x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^3-18x^2-12x^3-9x+40x^2+30=22x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow22x^2-9x+30=22x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x+30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{10}{3}\)
`-2/5 x + 4/3 = 3/5`
`=> -2/5 x = 3/5 - 4/3`
`=> -2/5 x = -11/15`
`=> x = -11/15 : -2/5`
`=> x = 11/6`
Vậy `x = 11/6`
Ta có: \(-\dfrac{2}{5}x+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
=>\(-\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{9}{15}-\dfrac{20}{15}=-\dfrac{11}{15}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{11}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{11}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{11}{3\cdot2}=\dfrac{11}{6}\)