Tìm x biết
|2x − 1| + |2x − 5| = 6
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a: Ta có: \(2x\left(x-1\right)-2x^2=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x-2x^2=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
b: Ta có: \(2x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x^3-8-x\left(x^2-9\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-8-x^3+9x=1\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=9\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ b,\Leftrightarrow8x^3+12x^2+6x+1-8x^3 +12x^2-6x+1-24x^2+24x-1=0\Leftrightarrow1=0\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
a) \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-8-x^3+9x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=9\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow8x^3+12x^2+6x+1-8x^3+12x^2-6x+1-24x^2+24x-6=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x=9\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
a) \(2x+\frac{3}{15}=\frac{7}{5}\)
=> \(2x=\frac{7}{5}-\frac{3}{15}=\frac{21}{15}-\frac{3}{15}=\frac{18}{15}\)
=> \(x=\frac{18}{15}:2=\frac{18}{15}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{9}{15}\cdot\frac{1}{1}=\frac{9}{15}\)
b) \(x-\frac{2}{9}=\frac{8}{3}\)
=> \(x=\frac{8}{3}+\frac{2}{9}\)
=> \(x=\frac{24}{9}+\frac{2}{9}=\frac{26}{9}\)
c) \(\frac{-8}{x}=\frac{-x}{18}\)
=> x(-x) = (-8).18
=> -x2 = -144
=> x2 = 144(bỏ dấu âm)
=> x = \(\pm\)12
d) \(\frac{2x+3}{6}=\frac{x-2}{5}\)
=> 5(2x + 3) = 6(x - 2)
=> 10x + 15 = 6x - 12
=> 10x + 15 - 6x + 12 = 0
=> 4x + 27 = 0
=> 4x = -27
=> x = -27/4
e) \(\frac{x+1}{22}=\frac{6}{x}\)
=> x(x + 1) = 132
=> x(x + 1) = 11.12
=> x = 11
f) \(\frac{2x-1}{2}=\frac{5}{x}\)
=> x(2x - 1) = 10
=> 2x2 - x = 10
=> 2x2 - x - 10 = 0
tới đây tự làm đi nhé
g) \(\frac{2x-1}{21}=\frac{3}{2x+1}\)
=> (2x - 1)(2x + 1) = 63
=> 4x2 - 1 = 63
=> 4x2 = 64
=> x2 = 16
=> x = \(\pm\)4
h) Tương tự
a) \(\frac{2x+3}{15}=\frac{7}{5}\Leftrightarrow10x+15=105\Leftrightarrow10x=90\Rightarrow x=9\)
b) \(\frac{x-2}{9}=\frac{8}{3}\Leftrightarrow3x-6=72\Leftrightarrow3x=78\Rightarrow x=26\)
c) \(\frac{-8}{x}=\frac{-x}{18}\Leftrightarrow x^2=144\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=-12\end{cases}}\)
d) \(\frac{2x+3}{6}=\frac{x-2}{5}\Leftrightarrow10x+15=12x-12\Leftrightarrow2x=27\Rightarrow x=\frac{27}{2}\)
e) \(\frac{x+1}{22}=\frac{6}{x}\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-132=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-11\right)\left(x+12\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=-12\end{cases}}\)
f) \(\frac{2x-1}{2}=\frac{5}{x}\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-10=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
g) \(\frac{2x-1}{21}=\frac{3}{2x+1}\Leftrightarrow4x^2=64\Leftrightarrow x^2=16\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
h) \(\frac{10x+5}{6}=\frac{5}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow10x^2+15x-25=0\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Cho biểu thức: A = x+5/2x – x-6/5-x – 2x^2-2x-50/2x^2-10x
a) Rút gọn biểu thức A
b) Tìm x biết A = 1/3
a: \(A=\dfrac{x+5}{2x}+\dfrac{x-6}{x-5}-\dfrac{2x^2-2x-50}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-25+2x^2-12x-2x^2+2x+50}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-10x+25}{2x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{x-5}{2x}\)
b: Để A=1/3 thì x-5/2x=1/3
=>3x-15=2x
=>x=15
\(a,12x=4x-30\Leftrightarrow8x=-30\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{15}{4}\)
\(b,2x-5=x-1\Leftrightarrow2x-x=-1+5\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
\(c,2-5x=5x-10\Leftrightarrow-10x=-12\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(d,9x-6=1x-5\Leftrightarrow8x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(e,2x-5=2x-1\Leftrightarrow2x-2x=-1+5\Leftrightarrow0x=4\) (Vô lí)\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
a)\(2x\left(x+1\right)-3-2x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-3-2x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4=\left(-2\right)^2=2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2;-2\)
b)\(2x\left(3x+1\right)+\left(4-2x\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2x+4-2x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+4=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\frac{1}{2}=-\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\)
c)\(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x-1\right)^2=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3+27+6\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+27x+6x^2-12x+6=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+27x+6x^2-12x+6=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+15x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(2^{x+1}\cdot3^y=12^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{x+1}\cdot3^y=2^{2x}\cdot3^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=2x\\x=y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: \(x< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
Phương trình sẽ trở thành:
\(1-2x+5-2x=6\)
=>6-4x=6
=>4x=0
=>x=0(nhận)
TH2: \(\dfrac{1}{2}< =x< \dfrac{5}{2}\)
Phương trình sẽ trở thành:
\(2x-1+5-2x=6\)
=>4=6(vô lý)
=>\(x\in\varnothing\)
TH3: \(x>=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Phương trình sẽ trở thành:
2x-1+2x-5=6
=>4x=12
=>x=3(nhận)