75.50+25.(-27)-23.25
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A=\(\dfrac{2}{1.3}-\dfrac{2}{3.5}-\dfrac{2}{5.7}-.....-\dfrac{2}{23.25}-\dfrac{1}{27}\)
A=\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+....+\dfrac{2}{23.25}\right)-\dfrac{1}{27}\)
A=\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+......+\dfrac{1}{23}-\dfrac{1}{25}\right)-\dfrac{1}{27}\)
A=\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{25}\right)-\dfrac{1}{27}\)
A=\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{22}{75}-\dfrac{1}{27}\)
A=\(\dfrac{227}{675}\)
(a+\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}\))+(a+\(\dfrac{1}{3.5}\))+(a+\(\dfrac{1}{5.7}\))+..+(a+\(\dfrac{1}{23.25}\))=11.a+(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{27}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{81}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{243}\))
(a+a+..+a)+(\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3.5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5.7}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{23.25}\)) = 11.a+ \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{27}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{81}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{243}\))
Đặt A =(a+a+..+a) + \(\dfrac{1}{1.3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3.5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5.7}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{23.25}\)
Xét dãy số 1; 3; 5;...;25 Dãy số trên là dãy số cách đều với khoảng cách là: 3-1 = 2
Dãy số trên có số số hạng là: (25 - 1): 2 + 1 = 13
Vậy A = a\(\times\)13 + \(\dfrac{1}{1.3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3.5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5.7}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{23.25}\)
A = a\(\times\)13 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\times\)(\(\dfrac{2}{1.3}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{3.5}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{5.7}\)+...+\(\dfrac{2}{23.25}\))
A = a \(\times\) 13 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\times\)( \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)- \(\dfrac{1}{7}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{25}\))
A = a\(\times\)13 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{24}{25}\)
A = a\(\times\)13 + \(\dfrac{12}{25}\) (1)
Đặt B = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{9}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{27}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{81}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{243}\)
B\(\times\)3 =1 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{27}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{81}\)
B\(\times\)3 - B = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{243}\) = \(\dfrac{242}{243}\)
2B = \(\dfrac{242}{243}\)
B = \(\dfrac{242}{243}\): 2
B = \(\dfrac{121}{243}\)
11a + B = 11a + \(\dfrac{121}{243}\) (2)
Từ (1) và(2) ta có:
a\(\times\)13 + \(\dfrac{12}{25}\) = 11\(\times\) a + \(\dfrac{121}{143}\)
a \(\times\) 13 + \(\dfrac{12}{25}\) - 11 \(\times\)a = \(\dfrac{121}{143}\)
\(a\times\)(13 - 11) + \(\dfrac{12}{25}\) = \(\dfrac{121}{143}\)
a \(\times\) 2 + \(\dfrac{12}{25}\) = \(\dfrac{121}{243}\)
a \(\times\) 2 = \(\dfrac{121}{243}\) - \(\dfrac{12}{25}\)
a \(\times\) 2 = \(\dfrac{109}{6075}\)
a = \(\dfrac{109}{6075}\): 2
a = \(\dfrac{109}{12150}\)
\(A=-\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{25.27}\right)-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=-\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{27}\right)-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=-\left(1-\frac{1}{27}\right)-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=-1+\frac{1}{27}-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=-1\)
\(A=-\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{25.27}\right)-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=-\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{27}\right)-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=-\left(1-\frac{1}{27}\right)-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=-1+\frac{1}{27}-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=-1\)
a) 23.25 + 75.23 - 1300
= 23.(25 + 75) - 1300
= 23.100 - 1300
= 2300 - 1300
= 1000
b) 36 : 3² - 5.2²
= 36 : 9 - 5.4
= 4 - 20
= -16
c) 183 + 80 : [20 - 4.(5² - 24)]
= 183 + 80 : [20 - 4.(25 - 24)]
= 183 + 80 : (20 - 4.1)
= 183 + 80 : 16
= 183 + 5
= 188
d) (-125) - [148 + 5.(-25)]
= -125 - (148 - 125)
= -125 - 148 + 125
= (-125 + 125) - 148
= 0 - 148
= -148
a) 23.25 + 75.23 - 1300
= 23. (25+75) - 1300
= 23.100 - 1300
= 2300 - 1300 = 1000
b) 36 : 32 - 5 . 22
= 36: 9 - 5.4
= 4 - 20 = -16
c) 183 + 80 : [ 20 - 4 ( 52 - 24 ) ]
= 183 + 80: [20 - 4.(25-24)]
= 183 + 80 : [20 - 4.1)]
= 183 + 80: [20 - 4]
= 183 + 80:16
= 183 + 5 = 188
d) (-125) - [148 + 5 . (-25) ]
= -125 - 148 + 125
= (125 - 125) - 148
= 0 - 148 = -148
\(\left(a+\frac{1}{1.3}\right)+\left(a+\frac{1}{3.5}\right)+...+\left(a+\frac{1}{23.25}\right)=11a+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow12a+\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{23.25}\right)=11a+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^5}\right)\)(1)
Ta có \(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{23.25}=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{23.25}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{25}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{25}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{24}{25}=\frac{12}{25}\)
Lại có \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^5}=\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^5}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^5}\right)}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}-\frac{1}{3^4}-\frac{1}{3^5}}{2}=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^5}}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3^5.2}\)
Khi đó (1) <=> \(12a-\frac{12}{25}=11a+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3^5.2}\)
=> \(a=\frac{12}{25}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3^5.2}=\frac{49}{50}-\frac{1}{3^5.2}=\frac{49}{50}-\frac{1}{486}=\frac{23764}{24300}\)
Gọi \(A=\left(a+\frac{1}{1.3}\right)+\left(a+\frac{1}{3.5}\right)+\left(a+\frac{1}{5.7}\right)+...+\left(a+\frac{1}{23.25}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=12a+\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{23.25}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=12a+\left[\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{23.25}\right)\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow A=12a+\left[\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{25}\right)\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow A=12a+\left[\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{25}\right)\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow A=12a+\left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{24}{25}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=12a+\frac{12}{25}\)
Gọi \(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{9.3}+\frac{1}{27.3}+\frac{1}{81.3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B-B=1-\frac{1}{243}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=\frac{242}{243}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{121}{243}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=11a+B\)
\(\Rightarrow12a+\frac{12}{25}=11a+\frac{121}{243}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12a-11a=\frac{121}{243}-\frac{12}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=\frac{109}{6075}\)
75.50 + 25.(-27) - 23.25
= 75.50 - 25.(27+ 23)
= 75.50 - 25.50
= 50.(75 - 25)
= 50.50
= 2500
Để giải biểu thức 75.50+25⋅(−27)−23.2575.50+25⋅(−27)−23.25, ta làm theo các bước sau:
25⋅(−27)=−67525⋅(−27)=−675
75.50+(−675)−23.2575.50+(−675)−23.25
Vậy kết quả của biểu thức là:
−622.75−622.75