Rút gọn
A=x(x-3)(x+3)-(x+1)3
B= (a-2b)2 -(a+2b)2
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a: (x+1)(3-x)(x-2)2
\(=\left(3x-x^2+3-x\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(-x^2+2x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(=-x^4+4x^3-4x^2+2x^3-8x^2+8x+3x^2-12x+12\)
\(=-x^4+6x^3-9x^2-4x+12\)
b: \(9x\left(1-x\right)+\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
\(=9x-9x^2+\left(3x\right)^2-4\)
\(=9x-9x^2+9x^2-4=9x-4\)
3:
a: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6}{9}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{3}\)
b: \(\dfrac{x}{y}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{y}{x}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{y^2}\cdot\dfrac{y}{x}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{y}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{y}\)
2:
a: 2căn 7=căn 28
3căn 2=căn 18
mà 28>18
nên 2*căn 7>3*căn 2
b: 5=2+3
mà 3>căn 2
nên 2+3>2+căn 2
=>5>2+căn 2
1) a) \(\sqrt{98}-\sqrt{72}+0,5\sqrt{8}\)
\(=\sqrt{49.2}-\sqrt{36.2}+0,5\sqrt{4.2}\)
\(=7\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+0,5.2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=7\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\sqrt{9a}-\sqrt{16a}+\sqrt{49}\)
\(=3\sqrt{a}-4\sqrt{a}+7=7-\sqrt{a}\)
2. a) \(2\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{4.7}=\sqrt{28}\)
\(3\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{9.2}=\sqrt{18}\)
Mà \(\sqrt{28}>\sqrt{18}\Rightarrow2\sqrt{7}>3\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(5=2+3=2+\sqrt{9}\)
Vì \(\sqrt{9}>\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow2+\sqrt{9}>2+\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow5>2+\sqrt{2}\)
3. a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6}{9}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x}{y}.\sqrt{\dfrac{y}{x}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{y^2}.\dfrac{y}{x}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{y}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{y}\)
2a) pt <=> (x + 6)^2 = 0
<=> x = -6
b) pt <=> (4x - 1)^2 = 0
<=> x = 1/4
c) pt<=> (x + 1)^3 = 0
<=> x = -1
Bài 1:
a: Ta có: \(A=\left(4x+3y\right)^2+\left(4x-3y\right)^2\)
\(=16x^2+24xy+9y^2+16x^2-24xy+9y^2\)
\(=32x^2+18y^2\)
b: Ta có: \(B=\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x+2\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3-6x^2-12x-8\)
\(=-12x^2-24\)
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(x^2+12x+36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+6=0\)
hay x=-6
b: Ta có: \(16x^2-8x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-1=0\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Bài 1:
a: Ta có: \(A=\left(4x+3y\right)^2+\left(4x-3y\right)^2\)
\(=16x^2+24xy+9y^2+16x^2-24xy+9y^2\)
\(=32x^2+18y^2\)
b: Ta có: \(B=\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x+2\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3-6x^2-12x-8\)
\(=-12x^2-24\)
c: Ta có: \(C=\left(x+2y\right)^2+2\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+2y+x-2y\right)^2\)
\(=4x^2\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(7-2x\right)\left(7+2x\right)+\left(2x+7\right)^2\)
\(=7-4x^2+4x^2+28x+49\)
\(=28x+56\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\left(4x-5\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(8x-5\right)\)
\(=16x^2-40x+25-\left(16x^2-10x-8x+5\right)\)
\(=16x^2-40x+25-16x^2+18x-5\)
\(=-22x+20\)
c) Ta có: \(C=\left(5x-3\right)^2-2\left(5x-3\right)\left(5-5x\right)+\left(5x-5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5x-3\right)^2+2\cdot\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x-5\right)+\left(5x-5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5x-3+5x-5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(10x-8\right)^2\)
\(=100x^2-160x+64\)
d) Ta có: \(D=\left(2a+3b-c\right)\left(2a-3b+c\right)-\left(4a^2-9b^2-c^2\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(2a+\left(3b-c\right)\right)\left(2a-\left(3b-c\right)\right)\right]-\left(4a^2-9b^2-c^2\right)\)
\(=4a^2-\left(3b-c\right)^2-4a^2+9b^2+c^2\)
\(=-9b^2+6bc-c^2+9b^2+c^2\)
=6bc
a: Ta có: \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{30}-2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}}{2\sqrt{10}-2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{2006}\right)^2}\cdot\sqrt{2007+2\sqrt{2006}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2006}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2006}+1\right)\)
=2005
A = x(x - 3)(x + 3) - (x + 1)3
=> A = x(x2 - 9) - x3 - 3x2 - 3x - 1
=> A = x3 - 9x - x3 - 3x2 - 3x - 1
=> A = -3x2 - 12x - 1
B = (a - 2b)2 - (a + 2b)2
=> B = (a - 2b + a + 2b)(a - 2b - a - 2b)
=> B = 2a(-2a - 4b)
=> B = -4a2 - 8ab