TÌM SỐ TỰ NHIÊN X BIẾT
10+2x=4\(^5\): 4\(^3\)
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a.
\(10-2\left(4-3x\right)=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(4-3x\right)=10+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(4-3x\right)=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-3x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
b.
\(-12+3\left(-x+7\right)=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(-x+7\right)=-18+12=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+7=-6:3=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
c.
\(-45:5.\left(-3-2x\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9.\left(-3-2x\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3-2x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\notin Z\left(loại\right)\)
Câu này em ghi sai đề?
d.
\(3x-28=x+36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=28+36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=32\)
e.
\(\left(-12\right)^2.x=56+10.13x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow144x=56+130x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow144x-130x=56\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=56\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`2^x * 4 = 128`
`=> 2^x = 128 * 4`
`=> 2^x = 512`
`=> 2^x = 2^9`
`=> x = 9`
Vậy, `x = 9`
`x^15 = x`
`=> x^15 - x = 0`
`=> x(x^14 - 1) = 0`
`=>` TH1: `x = 0`
`TH2: x^14 - 1 = 0`
`=> x^14 = 1`
`=> x = 1`
Vậy, `x \in {0; 1}`
`(2x+1)^3 = 125`
`=> (2x+1)^3 = 5^3`
`=> 2x + 1 = 5`
`=> 2x = 5 - 1`
`=> 2x =4`
`=> x = 4 \div 2`
`=> x = 2`
Vậy,` x = 2.`
`(x - 5)^4 = (x-5)^6`
`=> (x-5)^4 - (x-5)^6 = 0`
`=> (x-5)^4 * [ 1 - (x-5)^2] = 0`
`=> - (x-6)(x-5)^4(x-4) = 0`
`TH1: (x - 5)^4 = 0`
`=> x - 5 = 0`
`=> x = 0 +5`
`=> x = 5`
`TH2: x - 6=0`
`=> x=6`
`TH3: x-4=0`
`=> x = 4`
Vậy, `x \in {4; 5; 6}`
a: =>2^x=32
=>x=5
b: =>x^15-x=0
=>x(x^14-1)=0
=>x=0; x=1;x=-1
c: =>2x+1=5
=>2x=4
=>x=2
d: =>(x-5)^4[(x-5)^2-1]=0
=>(x-5)(x-4)(x-6)=0
=>x=5;x=4;x=6
a) Ta có: ( x + 1 ) 4 = ( 2 x ) 4 nên x +1 = 2x. Do đó x = 1.
b) Ta có: ( 2 x - l ) 5 = x 5 nên 2x - l = x. Do đó x = l.
a: =>2x^3=58-4=54
=>x^3=27
=>x=3
b; =>(5-x)^5=2^5
=>5-x=2
=>x=3
c: =>(5x-6)^3=4^3
=>5x-6=4
=>5x=10
=>x=2
d: (3x)^3=(2x+1)^3
=>3x=2x+1
=>x=1
1=>2x3=54
=>x3=27 =>x=3
2=>(5-x)5=25
=>5-x=2
=>x=3
3=>(5x-6)3=43
=>5x-6=4
=>5x=10=>x=2
4=>3x=2x+1
=>x=1
`#3107`
b)
`2.3^x = 162`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 162 \div 2`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 81`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 3^4`
`\Rightarrow x = 4`
Vậy, `x = 4`
c)
`(2x - 15)^5 = (2 - 15)^3`
\(\Rightarrow \)`(2x - 15)^5 - (2x - 15)^3 = 0`
\(\Rightarrow \)`(2x - 15)^3 . [ (2x - 15)^2 - 1] = 0`
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-15=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=15\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=\left(\pm1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x-15=1\\2x-15=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x=16\\2x=-14\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=8\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in`\(\left\{-7;8;\dfrac{15}{2}\right\}.\)
`d)`
\(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=?\) Bạn ghi tiếp đề nhé!
`e)`
\(7\cdot4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}=23?\)
\(4^{x-1}\cdot\left(7+1\right)=23\\ \Rightarrow4^{x-1}\cdot8=23\\ \Rightarrow4^{x-1}=\dfrac{23}{8}\)
Bạn xem lại đề!
`f)`
\(2\cdot2^{2x}+4^3\cdot4^x=1056\)
\(\Rightarrow2\cdot2^{2x}+\left(2^2\right)^3\cdot\left(2^2\right)^x=1056\\ \Rightarrow2\cdot2^{2x}+2^6\cdot2^{2x}=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}\cdot\left(2+2^6\right)=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}\cdot66=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=1056\div66\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=16\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=2^4\\ \Rightarrow2x=4\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy, `x = 2`
_____
\(10 -{[(x \div 3+17) \div 10+3.2^4] \div 10}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=10-5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48=50\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x\div3+17=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x\div3=3\\ \Rightarrow x=9\)
Vậy, `x = 9.`
a/ hai số tự nhiên liên tiếp hơn kém nhau 2 đơn vị. dãy số có (2x - 2) : 2 +1 = x (số hạng)
ta có (2x + 2)x : 2 = 110
2(x + 1)x = 220
x(x+ 1) = 110
x và x + 1 là hai số tự nhiên liên tiếp vậy x = 10 ( vì 10 . 11 = 110)
b/ tương tự có (x - 1) : 2 + 1 số hạng
(x+1)[ (x - 1) : 2 + 1] = 72
(x+ 1)(x - 1) : 2 + (x + 1)= 72
(x+ 1)(x - 1) + 2(x+ 1)= 144
(x+1)(x+1) = 144
144 = 12 x 12
suy ra x+ 1= 12 suy ra x = 11
\(10+2x=4^5\div4^3\)
\(10+2x=4^2\)
\(10+2x=16\)
\(2x=16-10\)
\(2x=6\)
\(x=6\div2\)
\(x=3\)
10+2x=4^5:4^3
10+2x=4^2
10+2x=16
2x=16-10
2x=6
x=6:2
x=3