\(\dfrac{x^{2^{ }}+3x-1}{x+2}\)ϵ Z
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a: ĐểA nguyên thì x^2+2x+x+2-3 chia hết cho x+2
=>-3 chia hết cho x+2
=>x+2 thuộc {1;-1;3;-3}
=>x thuộc {-1;-3;1;-5}
b: B nguyên khi x^2+x+3 chia hết cho x+1
=>3 chia hết cho x+1
=>x+1 thuộc {1;-1;3;-3}
=>x thuộc {0;-2;2;-4}
a) Để y nguyên thì \(6x-4⋮2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-13⋮2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3\in\left\{1;-1;13;-13\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\in\left\{-2;-4;10;-16\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-1;-2;5;-8\right\}\)
Để A nguyên thì x^2 chia hết cho x+1
=>x^2-1+1 chia hết cho x+1
=>\(x+1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\)
1: Sửa đề: \(B=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{x-9}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
2: Để B<=-1/2 thì B+1/2<=0
=>-3/căn x+3+1/2<=0
=>-6+căn x+3<=0
=>căn x<=3
=>0<x<9
3: Để B là số nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}+3=3\)
=>x=0
b: \(B=\dfrac{2x-8+x+20}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x-4}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{25-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+5}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{25-x-\left(x-9\right)+x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+5}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\right):\left(\dfrac{25-x-x+9+x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}:\dfrac{x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x+9}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x+9}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{x}-\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8-xy}{2x}=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{16-2xy}{4x}=\dfrac{x}{4x}\)
\(\Rightarrow16-2xy=x\Leftrightarrow x+2xy=16\Leftrightarrow x\left(1+2y\right)=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x;1+2y\inƯ\left(16\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm8;\pm16\right\}\)
x | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 | 8 | -8 | 16 | -16 |
2y + 1 | 16 | -16 | 8 | -8 | 4 | -4 | 2 | -2 | 1 | -1 |
y | 15/2 ( ktm ) | -17/2 ( ktm ) | 7/2 ( ktm ) | -9/2 ( ktm ) | 3/2 ( ktm ) | -5/2 ( ktm ) | 1/2 ( ktm ) | -3 / 2 ( ktm ) | 0 | -1 |
Chắc đề yêu cầu tìm x nguyên
\(\dfrac{x^2+3x-1}{x+2}=\dfrac{x^2+2x+x+2-3}{x+2}=\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)+x+2-3}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)-3}{x+2}=x+1-\dfrac{3}{x+2}\)
\(\dfrac{x^2+3x-1}{x+2}\in Z\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{x+2}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=Ư\left(3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{-5;-3;-1;1\right\}\)