Rút gọn các biểu thức :
\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\) - \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\)
K
Khách
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HA
2
30 tháng 5 2023
√4−√7−√4+√7+√7=√2(√4−√7−√4+√7+√7)√2=√8−2√7−√8+2√7+√14√2=√7−2√7+1−√7+2√7+1+√14√2=√(√7−1)2−√(√7+1)2+√14√2=∣∣√7−1∣∣−∣∣√7+1∣∣+√14√2=√7−1−√7−1+√14√2=√14−2√2=√2(√7−√2)√2=√7−√2
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
30 tháng 5 2023
Lời giải:
\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{\frac{8-2\sqrt{7}}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{8+2\sqrt{7}}{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{(\sqrt{7}-1)^2}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{(\sqrt{7}+1)^2}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{|\sqrt{7}-1|}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{|\sqrt{7}+1|}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{7}-1-(\sqrt{7}+1)}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{-2}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}\)
4 tháng 10 2021
\(\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-1}{\sqrt{7}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)}{\sqrt{7}+1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{2}=3\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
4 tháng 10 2021
\(=\dfrac{\left(8+2\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}}{2\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}}{2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7-1}{2}=3\)
12 tháng 10 2023
a: \(\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)^2}+\sqrt{15}\)
\(=4-\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{15}=4\)
b: \(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\)
c: \(\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}+3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}+3-2\sqrt{5}+3=6\)
10 tháng 5 2023
a: \(=2\sqrt{2}+1-3=2\sqrt{2}-2\)
b: \(=\sqrt{3}+1-2\sqrt{3}-1=-\sqrt{3}\)
c: \(=2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-1=1\)
14 tháng 5 2022
a.\(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{3}+2\right|=\sqrt{3}+2\)
b.\(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|=\sqrt{5}-2\)
c.\(\sqrt{14+6\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{5}+3\right|=\sqrt{5}+3\)
d.\(\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-3\right)^2}=\left|2\sqrt{2}-3\right|=3-2\sqrt{2}\)
9 tháng 6 2019
a) \(A=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(A^2=\left(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\right)^2\)
\(A^2=3+\sqrt{5}+3-\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(A^2=6+2\sqrt{3^2-5}\)
\(A^2=6+4\)
\(A^2=10\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}A=10\\A=-10\end{cases}}\)
Mà \(A>0\Rightarrow A=10\)
b) \(B=\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\)
\(B^2=\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\right)^2\)
\(B^2=4-\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)}+4+\sqrt{7}\)
\(B^2=8-2\sqrt{4^2-7}\)
\(B^2=8-6\)
\(B^2=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}B=2\\B=-2\end{cases}}\)
Mà \(B< 0\Rightarrow B=-2\)
9 tháng 6 2019
Cách khác :
b) \(4-\sqrt{7}=\frac{8-2\sqrt{7}}{2}=\frac{7-2\sqrt{7}+1}{2}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{7}-1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)
\(4+\sqrt{7}=\frac{8+2\sqrt{7}}{2}=\frac{7+2\sqrt{7}+1}{2}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{7}+1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)
do đó : \(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{\left(\frac{\sqrt{7}-1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\frac{\sqrt{7}+1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2}=\frac{\sqrt{7}-1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{7}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}\)
tương tự câu a.
12 tháng 12 2019
a) \(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}=\sqrt{4-3}=\sqrt{1}=1\)
12 tháng 12 2019
b)
Đặt \(B=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\)
\(B^2=4+\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}+4-\sqrt{7}\)
\(=8-2\sqrt{16-7}=8-2\sqrt{9}=8-2.3=8-6=2\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\sqrt{2}\)
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
5 tháng 9 2023
a) \(\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{2\cdot\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)}+\sqrt{2\cdot\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2+2\cdot\sqrt{7}\cdot1+1^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2-2\cdot\sqrt{7}\cdot1+1^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{7}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{7}-1\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{7}+1+\sqrt{7}-1\)
\(=2\sqrt{7}\)
b) \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2\cdot\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}-\sqrt{2\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1^2}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|-\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}-1}{ }\)
\(=-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=-\sqrt{2}\)
19 tháng 8 2021
a: Ta có: \(\dfrac{8}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\dfrac{8}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\dfrac{8}{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\dfrac{64-16\sqrt{15}-64-16\sqrt{15}}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-32\sqrt{15}}{4}=-8\sqrt{15}\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{4-3\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{4+3\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+3\sqrt{2}-4+3\sqrt{2}}{-2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}}{2}=-3\sqrt{2}\)
19 tháng 8 2021
b) \(\dfrac{1}{4-3\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{4+3\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{4+3\sqrt{2}-4+3\sqrt{2}}{\left(4-3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(4+3\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}}{-2}=-3\sqrt{2}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{7}+3}{\sqrt{7}-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-3}{\sqrt{7}+3}\right):\sqrt{28}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}+3\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{7}-3\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{7}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+3\right)}:\sqrt{28}=\dfrac{16+6\sqrt{7}-16+6\sqrt{7}}{7-9}=\dfrac{12\sqrt{7}}{-2}=-6\sqrt{7}\)