Câu 1: [(2u-5)-3z]2
K
Khách
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3 tháng 7 2018
Dùng hằng đẳng thức mà làm ấy
Nếu mà thấy khó nhìn thì cứ đặt 0,3x^3y=a Rồi 16/3z=b rồi dùng hằng đẳng thức (a-b)^2=a^2-2ab+b^2
Cái b tương tự cái a thôi :)
28 tháng 11 2021
\(\dfrac{15x^3y^5-10x^4y^4-21x^5y^3z}{-6x^3y^2}=-\dfrac{5}{2}y^3+\dfrac{5}{3}xy^2+\dfrac{7}{2}x^2yz\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
30 tháng 8 2021
\(VT=\dfrac{2y+3z+5}{1+x}+1+\dfrac{3z+x+5}{2y+1}+1+\dfrac{x+2y+5}{1+3z}+1-3\)
\(VT=\dfrac{x+2y+3z+6}{1+x}+\dfrac{x+2y+3z+6}{1+2y}+\dfrac{x+2y+3z+6}{1+3z}-3\)
\(VT=24\left(\dfrac{1}{1+x}+\dfrac{1}{1+2y}+\dfrac{1}{1+3z}\right)-3\ge\dfrac{24.9}{1+x+1+2y+1+3z}-3=\dfrac{216}{21}-3=\dfrac{51}{7}\)
CB
3 tháng 6 2019
Đặt: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=a\\2y=b\\3z=c\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow a+b+c=18\)
Có: BDT
\(\Leftrightarrow\sum_{cyc}\left(\frac{b+c+5}{a+1}\right)\ge\frac{51}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sum_{cyc}\left(\frac{a+b+c-a+5}{a+1}\right)\ge\frac{51}{7}\)(1)
Đặt tiếp tục: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m=a+1\\n=b+1\\p=c+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=m-1\\b=n-1\\c=p-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\sum_{cyc}\left(\frac{24-m}{m}\right)\ge\frac{51}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sum_{cyc}\left(\frac{24}{m}-1\right)\ge\frac{51}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24\left(\frac{1}{m}+\frac{1}{n}+\frac{1}{p}\right)\ge\frac{72}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{m}+\frac{1}{n}+\frac{1}{p}\ge\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m+n+p\right)\left(\frac{1}{m}+\frac{1}{n}+\frac{1}{p}\right)\ge21\cdot\frac{3}{7}=9\)
\(\left(\frac{m}{n}-2+\frac{n}{m}\right)+\left(\frac{p}{m}-2+\frac{m}{p}\right)+\left(\frac{n}{p}-2+\frac{p}{n}\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(m-n\right)^2}{mn}+\frac{\left(p-m\right)^2}{pm}+\frac{\left(n-p\right)^2}{pn}\ge0\)(đúng)
CB
4 tháng 6 2019
Đặt: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=a\\2y=b\\3z=c\end{matrix}\right.\)
BĐT
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{b+c+5}{a+1}+\frac{a+c+5}{b+1}+\frac{a+b+5}{c+1}\ge\frac{51}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+b+c-a+5}{a+1}+\frac{a+c+b-b+5}{b+1}+\frac{a+b+c-c+5}{c+1}\ge\frac{51}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{24-\left(a+1\right)}{a+1}+\frac{24-\left(b+1\right)}{b+1}+\frac{24-\left(c+1\right)}{c+1}\ge\frac{51}{7}\)(1)
Đặt tiếp: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+1=m\\b+1=n\\c+1=p\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=m-1\\b=n-1\\c=p-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
(1)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{24-m}{m}+\frac{24-n}{n}+\frac{24-p}{p}\ge\frac{51}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24\left(\frac{1}{m}+\frac{1}{n}+\frac{1}{p}\right)-3\ge\frac{51}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24\left(\frac{1}{m}+\frac{1}{n}+\frac{1}{p}\right)\ge\frac{72}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{m}+\frac{1}{n}+\frac{1}{p}\ge\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m+n+p\right)\left(\frac{1}{m}+\frac{1}{n}+\frac{1}{p}\right)\ge\frac{3}{7}\left(m+n+p\right)\)( do m+n+p>0)
\(\Leftrightarrow3+\frac{m}{n}+\frac{n}{m}+\frac{p}{n}+\frac{n}{p}+\frac{m}{p}+\frac{p}{m}\ge\frac{3}{7}\left[\left(a+b+c\right)+3\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{m}{n}+\frac{n}{m}+\frac{p}{n}+\frac{n}{p}+\frac{p}{m}+\frac{m}{p}-6\ge0\)
Tới đây chắc bn làm đc rồi
N
21 tháng 3 2017
\(VT+3=\left(x+2y+3z+6\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{1+x}+\dfrac{1}{1+2y}+\dfrac{1}{1+3z}\right)\)
= \(24\left(\dfrac{1}{1+x}+\dfrac{1}{1+2y}+\dfrac{1}{1+3z}\right)\)
Áp dụng BĐT cauchy-schwarz:
\(\dfrac{1}{1+x}+\dfrac{1}{1+2y}+\dfrac{1}{1+3z}\ge\dfrac{9}{3+x+2y+3z}=\dfrac{9}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\dfrac{24.9}{21}-3=\dfrac{51}{7}\)
dấu = xảy ra khi x=2y=3z=6 hay x=6,y=3,z=2