\(P=\frac{2x+2+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=8\)
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13 tháng 11 2016
a) 2|2/3 - x| = 1/2
|2/3 - x| = 1/4
|2/3 - x| = 1/4 hoặc |2/3 - x| = -1/4
Xét 2 TH...
13 tháng 7 2016
Đặt \(a=\sqrt{2x-3}\) ; \(b=\sqrt{y-2}\) ; \(c=\sqrt{3z-1}\) (\(a,b,c>0\))
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{4}{b}+\frac{16}{c}+a+b+c=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2x-3}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x-3}}-2\right)+\left(\sqrt{y-2}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{y-2}}-4\right)+\left(\sqrt{3z-1}+\frac{16}{\sqrt{3z-1}}-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\frac{\left(2x-3\right)-2\sqrt{2x-3}+1}{\sqrt{2x-3}}\right]+\left[\frac{\left(y-2\right)-4\sqrt{y-2}+4}{\sqrt{y-2}}\right]+\left[\frac{\left(3z-1\right)-8\sqrt{3z-1}+16}{\sqrt{3z-1}}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(\sqrt{2x-3}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{2x-3}}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{y-2}-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{y-2}}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{3z-1}-4\right)^2}{\sqrt{3z-1}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(\sqrt{2x-3}-1\right)^2=0\\\left(\sqrt{y-2}-2\right)^2=0\\\left(\sqrt{3z-1}-4\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=6\\z=\frac{17}{3}\end{cases}}}\)(TMĐK)
Vậy : \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(2;6;\frac{17}{3}\right)\)
6 tháng 10 2018
\(\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}\ge xy+yz+zx\Rightarrow x+y+z\ge3\)
\(P=\frac{x^2}{\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}}+\frac{y^2}{\sqrt{\left(y+2\right)\left(y^2-2y+4\right)}}+\frac{z^2}{\sqrt{\left(z+2\right)\left(z^2-2z+4\right)}}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}+\sqrt{\left(y+2\right)\left(y^2-2y+4\right)}+\sqrt{\left(z+2\right)\left(z^2-2z+4\right)}}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+2+x^2-2x+4\right)+\left(y+2+y^2-2y+4\right)+\left(z+2+z^2-2z+4\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)-\left(x+y+z\right)+18}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2-\left(x+y+z\right)-2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)+18}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2-\left(x+y+z\right)+12}\)
Dự đoán Min P=1 khi x+y+z=3
Đặt \(t=x+y+z\ge3\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{2t^2}{t^2-t+12}\Rightarrow P-1\ge\frac{t^2+t-12}{t^2-t+12}=\frac{\left(t-3\right)\left(t+4\right)}{t^2-t+12}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge1\)
13 tháng 9 2018
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge1\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x^2-4}{x}+4+\frac{y^2-4}{y}+4=4\left(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{y-1}\right)\)
Lại có: \(\frac{x^2-4}{x}+4=x+\frac{4x-4}{x}\ge4\sqrt{x-1}\)
Tương tự: \(\frac{y^2-4}{y}+4\ge4\sqrt{y-1}\)
Cộng từng vế: \(\frac{x^2-4}{x}+\frac{y^2-4}{y}+8\ge4\left(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{y-1}\right)\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: x=y=2
Vậy (x;y)=(2'2)
2 tháng 7 2017
1, A= y^3(1-y)^2 = 4/9 . y^3 . 9/4 (1-y)^2
= 4/9 .y.y.y . (3/2-3/2.y)^2
=4/9 .y.y.y (3/2-3/2.y)(3/2-3/2.y)
<= 4/9 (y+y+y+3/2-3/2.y+3/2-3/2.y)^5
=4/9 . 243/3125
=108/3125
Đến đó tự giải
2 tháng 10 2016
a)\(\sqrt{\frac{2x-3}{x-1}}=2\RightarrowĐk:\frac{2x-3}{x-1}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x\ge\frac{3}{2}\\x< 1\end{array}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{\frac{2x-3}{x-1}}=2\Rightarrow\frac{2x-3}{x-1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=4\left(x-1\right)\Leftrightarrow2x-3=4x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)(nhận)
b)\(\frac{\sqrt{2x-3}}{\sqrt{x-1}}=2\RightarrowĐk:\begin{cases}2x-3\ge0\\x-1>0\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{2x-3}}{\sqrt{x-1}}=2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-3}=2\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=4x-4\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)(loại)
c)\(\sqrt{\frac{4x+3}{x+1}}=3\RightarrowĐk:\frac{4x+3}{x+1}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x\ge\frac{-3}{4}\\x< -1\end{array}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{\frac{4x+3}{x+1}}=3\Rightarrow\frac{4x+3}{x+1}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+3=9\left(x+1\right)\Leftrightarrow4x+3=9x+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-6\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-6}{5}\)(nhận)
c)\(\frac{\sqrt{4x+3}}{\sqrt{x+1}}=3\RightarrowĐk:\begin{cases}4x+3\ge0\\x+1>0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge\frac{-3}{4}\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{4x+3}}{\sqrt{x+1}}=3\Rightarrow\sqrt{4x+3}=3\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+3=9\left(x+1\right)\Leftrightarrow4x+3=9x+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-6}{5}\)(loại)
ĐK \(x>0\)
P=\(\frac{2x+2+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=8\Rightarrow2x+2+2\sqrt{x}=8\sqrt{x}\Rightarrow x+1-3\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{2.\sqrt{x}.3}{2}+\frac{9}{4}\right)-\frac{5}{4}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=\frac{5}{4}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\\\sqrt{x}-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{-\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=\frac{\sqrt{5}+3}{2}\\\sqrt{x}=\frac{-\sqrt{5}+3}{2}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)^2}{4}\\x=\frac{\left(-\sqrt{5}+3\right)^2}{4}\end{cases}}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)^2}{4}\\x=\frac{\left(-\sqrt{5}+3\right)^2}{4}\end{cases}}\)