Tính x+2/4 - 4/3=4x-1/12 +2/3
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Ta có : \(x=\sqrt{5}+1\Rightarrow a-1=\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x-4=0\)
Ta có : \(x^4+4x^3+x^2+6x+12\)
\(=x^4-2x^3-4x^2+6x^3-12x^2-24x-15x^2+30x-60-48\)
\(=x^2.\left(x^2-2x-4\right)+6x\left(x^2-2x-4\right)-15.\left(x^2-2x-4\right)-48=-48\)
Lại có : \(x^2-2x+12=x^2-2x-4+16=16\)
( Do \(x^2-2x-4=0\) )
Nên ta có : \(P=-\dfrac{48}{16}=-3\)
Vậy : \(P=-3\)
Lời giải:
a. $\sqrt{x^2}=1$
$\Leftrightarrow |x|=1$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\pm 1$
b. $\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=3$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(2x-1)^2}=3$
$\Leftrightarrow |2x-1|=3$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x-1=\pm 3$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-1$ hoặc $x=2$
3. ĐKXĐ: $x^2\geq 4$
$\sqrt{x^2-4}+\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}=0$
Do $\sqrt{x^2-4}\geq 0; \sqrt{x^2+4x+4}\geq 0$ với mọi $x\in$ ĐKXĐ nên để tổng của chúng bằng $0$ thì:
$\sqrt{x^2-4}=\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x+2)=(x+2)^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-2$
4.
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x-3\geq 0\\ x^2-4x+3=(x-3)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 3\\ x^2-4x+3=x^2-6x+9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 3\\ 2x=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Ý 1:
\(\sqrt{x^2}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=1\\ Vậy:x=1.hoặc.x=-1\\ S=\left\{\pm1\right\}\)
Ý 2:
\(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy:S=\left\{-1;2\right\}\)
a, \(4\left(18-5x\right)-12\left(3x-7\right)=15\left(2x-16\right)-6\left(x+14\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow72-20x-36x+84=30x-240-6x-84\)
\(\Rightarrow-20x-36x-30x+6x=-240-84-72-84\)
\(\Rightarrow-80x=-480\Rightarrow x=6\)
b, \(5\left(3x+5\right)-4\left(2x-3\right)=5x+3\left(2x+12\right)+1\)
\(\Rightarrow15x+25-8x+12=5x+6x+36+1\)
\(\Rightarrow15x-8x-5x-6x=36+1-25-12\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
c, \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Rightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Rightarrow10x-12x-12x=-16+11+16-15\)
\(\Rightarrow-14x=-4\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
d, \(5x-3\left\{4x-2\left[4x-3\left(5x-2\right)\right]\right\}=182\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-3\left[4x-2\left(4x-15x+6\right)\right]=182\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-3\left(4x-8x+30x-12\right)=182\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-12x+24x-90x+36=182\)
\(\Rightarrow-73x=182-36\)
\(\Rightarrow-73x=146\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
Bài 1.
1) ( 2x + 1 )3 - ( 2x + 1 )( 4x2 - 2x + 1 ) - 3( 2x - 1 ) = 15
<=> 8x3 + 12x2 + 6x + 1 - [ ( 2x )3 - 13 ] - 6x + 3 = 15
<=> 8x3 + 12x2 + 4 - 8x3 + 1 = 15
<=> 12x2 + 15 = 15
<=> 12x2 = 0
<=> x = 0
2) x( x - 4 )( x + 4 ) - ( x - 5 )( x2 + 5x + 25 ) = 13
<=> x( x2 - 16 ) - ( x3 - 53 ) = 13
<=> x3 - 16x - x3 + 125 = 13
<=> 125 - 16x = 13
<=> 16x = 112
<=> x = 7
Bài 2.
A = ( x + 5 )( x2 - 5x + 25 ) - ( 2x + 1 )3 - 28x3 + 3x( -11x + 5 )
= x3 + 53 - ( 8x3 + 12x2 + 6x + 1 ) - 28x3 - 33x2 + 15x
= -27x3 + 125 - 8x3 - 12x2 - 6x - 1 - 33x2 + 15x
= -33x3 - 45x2 + 9x + 124 ( có phụ thuộc vào biến )
B = ( 3x + 2 )3 - 18x( 3x + 2 ) + ( x - 1 )3 - 28x3 + 3x( x - 1 )
= 27x3 + 54x2 + 36x + 8 - 54x2 - 36x + x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 1 - 28x3 + 3x2 - 3x
= 7 ( đpcm )
C = ( 4x - 1 )( 16x2 + 4x + 1 ) - ( 4x + 1 )3 + 12( 4x + 1 )3 + 12( 4x + 1 ) - 15
= ( 4x )3 - 13 - [ ( 4x + 1 )3 - 12( 4x + 1 )3 - 12( 4x + 1 ) ] - 15
= 64x3 - 1 - ( 4x + 1 )[ ( 4x + 1 )2 - 12( 4x + 1 )2 - 12 ] - 15
= 64x3 - 16 - ( 4x + 1 )[ 16x2 + 8x + 1 - 12( 16x2 + 8x + 1 ) - 12 ]
= 64x3 - 16 - ( 4x + 1 )( 16x2 + 8x - 11 - 192x2 - 96x - 12 )
= 64x3 - 16 - ( 4x + 1 )( -176x2 - 88x - 23 )
= 64x3 - 16 - ( -704x3 - 528x2 - 180x - 23 )
= 64x3 - 16 + 704x3 + 528x2 + 180x + 23
= 768x3 + 528x2 + 180x + 7 ( có phụ thuộc vào biến )
d: \(\dfrac{x^4-2x^3+2x-1}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-2x\left(x^2-1\right)}{x^2-1}\)
\(=x^2-2x+1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
`(x+2)-2=0`
`=>x+2=0+2`
`=>x+2=2`
`=>x=2-2`
`=>x=0`
__
`(x+3)+1=7`
`=>x+3=7-1`
`=>x+3=6`
`=>x=6-3`
`=>x=3`
__
`(x+3)+4=12`
`=>x+3=12-4`
`=>x+3=8`
`=>x=8-3`
`=>x=5`
__
`(5x+4)-1=13`
`=>5x+4=13+1`
`=>5x+4=14`
`=>5x=14-4`
`=>5x=10`
`=>x=10:5`
`=>x=2`
__
`(4x-8)+3=12`
`=>4x-8=12-3`
`=>4x-8=9`
`=>4x=9+8`
`=>4x=17`
`=> x=17/4`
__
`3+(x-5)=14`
`=>x-5=14-3`
`=>x-5=11`
`=>x=11+5`
`=>x=16`
Bài 1:
a) \(-5\left(x^2-3x+1\right)+x\left(1+5x\right)=x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow-5x^2+15x-5+x+5x^2=x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow16x-5=x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow16x-x=5-2\)
\(\Rightarrow15x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{3}=5\)
b) \(12x^2-4x\left(3x+5\right)=10x-17\)
\(\Rightarrow12x^2-12x^2-20x=10x-17\)
\(\Rightarrow-20x=10x-17\)
\(\Rightarrow-20x-10x=-17\)
\(\Rightarrow-30x=-17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-30}{-17}=\dfrac{30}{17}\)
c) \(-4x\left(x-5\right)+7x\left(x-4\right)-3x^2=12\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x^2+20x+7x^2-28x-3x^2=12\)
\(\Rightarrow-8x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{-8}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(x-7\right)-7x\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=x^2-7x+5x-35-7x^2+21x\)
\(=-6x^2+19x-35\)
b) \(x\left(x^2-x-2\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-x^2-2x-x^2+x-5x-5\)
\(=x^3-2x^2-6x-5\)
c) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=x^2-7x-5x+35-x^2-3x+4x-12\)
\(=11x+23\)
d) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=x^2-2x-x+2-x^2+2x+5x+10\)
\(=4x+12\)
x+2/4−4/3=4x−1/12+2/3
�+1/2−4/3=4�−1/12+2/3x+1/2−4/3=4x−1/12+2/3
�−5/6=4�+7/12x−5/6=4x+7/12
−3�=5/6+7/12−3x=5/6+7/12
−3�=17/12−3x=17/12
�=17/12:(−3)x=17/12:(−3)
�=−17/36x=−17/36