M= \(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2^3}\)+....+\(\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\)
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\(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}=480\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot1+2^x\cdot2^1+2^x\cdot2^2+2^x\cdot2^3=480\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\left(1+2^1+2^2+2^3\right)=480\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot15=480\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=32\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
b) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=\frac{2012}{1}+\frac{2011}{2}+...+\frac{2}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=\left(\frac{2011}{2}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2011}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2012}+1\right)+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=\frac{2013}{2}+...+\frac{2013}{2011}+\frac{2013}{2012}+\frac{2013}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=2013\left(\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2013.\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2013\)
Vậy \(x=2013\)
Tổng quát:\(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+1\right)^2}}=\frac{a^2+a+1}{a\left(a+1\right)}=1+\frac{1}{a\left(a+1\right)}\)\(=1+\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{a+1}\)
Áp dụng vào lm thôi
a)
\(2^x\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)=480\)
\(2^x.15=480\Rightarrow2^x=\frac{480}{15}=32=2^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
A=\(\frac{1+\frac{2011}{2}+1+\frac{2010}{3}+1+...+\frac{1}{2012}+1+1}{\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2013}}\)
A=\(\frac{\frac{2013}{2}+\frac{2013}{3}+...+\frac{2013}{2012}+\frac{2013}{2013}}{\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2013}}\)
A=\(\frac{2013\left(\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2013}}\)
A=2013
Mà 2013: 3 = 671
Vậy A : 3 dư 0 hay\(A⋮3\)
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mình làm bài này rồi
Ta có: \(M=\frac{2014^2+1^2}{2014.1}+\frac{2013^2+2^2}{2013.2}+\frac{2012^2+3^2}{2012.3}+...+\frac{1008^2+1007^2}{1008.1007}\)
\(=\frac{2014}{1}+\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{2013}{2}+\frac{2}{2013}+\frac{2012}{3}+\frac{3}{2013}+...+\frac{1008}{1007}+\frac{1007}{1008}\)
\(=\frac{2014}{1}+\frac{2013}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2014}\)
\(=1+\left(\frac{2013}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2012}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2014}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2015}{3}+...+\frac{2015}{2014}+\frac{2015}{2015}\)
\(=2015\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{M}{N}=\frac{2015\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}}=2015\)
Ta có: Tử là:
B=\(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{2}{2012}+...+\frac{2012}{2}+\left(1+1+...+1\right)\) (2013 số hạng 1)
=\(\left(\frac{1}{2013}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{2012}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2012}{2}+1\right)+\left(1\right)\)
=\(\frac{2014}{2013}+\frac{2014}{2012}+...+\frac{2014}{2}+\frac{2014}{2014}\)
=\(2014\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}\right)\)
=>A=\(\frac{2014\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2014}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2014}}\)=2014
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đề là gì
\(M=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\)
Nên \(2.M=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2011}}\)
Suy ra \(2M-M=M.\left(2-1\right)=M=1-\frac{1}{2^{2011}}\)
Vậy \(M=1-\frac{1}{2^{2011}}\)