Rút gọn tổng sau:
D= 4+4^3+4^5+ ..... +4^101
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
B= 311+312+313+...+3101
=>3B= 312+313+314+...+3101
=>3B-B= 312+313+314+...+3101-311 -312-313-...-3101
=>2B=3101-311
=>B= 2101-311 :2
a) 3A = 3 + 3^2 + 3^3 + 3^4 + ... + 3^100 + 3^ 101
=> 3A - A = (3 + 3^2 + 3^3 + 3^4 + ... + 3^100 + 3^ 101) - (1 + 3 + 3 ^2 + 3 ^ 3 + ... + 3 ^100)
=> 2A = 3^101 - 1 => A = (3^101 - 1)/2
b) 4B = 4 + 4 ^ 2 + 4 ^3 + 4 ^ 4 + ... + 4 ^ 100 + 4^ 101
=> 4B - B = (4 + 4 ^ 2 + 4 ^3 + 4 ^ 4 + ... + 4 ^ 100 + 4^ 101) - (1 + 4 + 4 ^ 2 + 4 ^3 + 4 ^ 4 + ... + 4 ^ 100 )
=> 3B = 4^101 - 1 => B = ( 4^101 - 1)/2
c) xem lại đề ý c xem quy luật như thế nào nhé.
d) 3D = 3^101 + 3^ 102 + 3^ 103 + ... + 36 150 + 3^ 151
=> 3D - D = (3^101 + 3^ 102 + 3^ 103 + ... + 36 150 + 3^ 151) - (3 ^100 + 3 ^ 101 + 3 ^ 102 + .... + 3 ^ 150)
=> 2D = 3^ 151 - 3^100 => D = ( 3^ 151 - 3^100)/2
a) Có A=\(1+3+3^2+3^3+....+3^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)3A =\(3\left(1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\right)\)=\(3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3+3^2+3^3+....+3^{101}-1-3-3^2-3^3-....-3^{100}=3^{101}-1\)\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
Bài b/c/d : bn cứ lm tương tự.
Xét hàm:
\(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{x^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow f'\left(x\right)=-\dfrac{1}{x^2}-\dfrac{2}{x^3}-\dfrac{3}{x^4}-...-\dfrac{100}{x^{101}}=-P\) (1)
Mặt khác \(f\left(x\right)\) là tổng cấp số nhân với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n=100\\u_1=\dfrac{1}{x}\\q=\dfrac{1}{x}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=u_1.\dfrac{1-q^{100}}{1-q}=\dfrac{1}{x}.\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{x^{100}}}{1-\dfrac{1}{x}}=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{x^{100}}}{x-1}=\dfrac{x^{100}-1}{x^{101}-x^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow f'\left(x\right)=\dfrac{\left(x^{100}-1\right)'\left(x^{101}-x^{100}\right)-\left(x^{101}-x^{100}\right)'\left(x^{100}-1\right)}{\left(x^{101}-x^{100}\right)^2}=-\dfrac{x^{101}-101x^{100}+100}{x^{101}\left(x-1\right)^2}\) (2)
(1);(2) \(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{x^{101}-101x^{100}+100}{x^{101}\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
Nhiều thế ưu tiên làm câu 2 trước
a) A = 1 + 3 + 32 + ... + 3100
3A = 3 + 32 + ... + 3101
3A - A = 3101 - 1
2A = 3101 - 1 => A = \(\frac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
b) B = 1 + 4 + 42 + ... + 4100
4B = 4 + 42 + ... + 4101
4B - B = 4101 - 1
3B = 4101 - 1 => B = \(\frac{4^{101}-1}{3}\)
c) C = 1 + 5 + 52 + ... + 5100
5C = 5 + 52 + ... + 5101
5C - C = 5101 - 1
4C = 5101 - 1 => C = \(\frac{5^{101}-1}{4}\)
d) chả hiểu gì hết
a) \(\dfrac{2727-101}{3.303+404}=\dfrac{2626}{909+404}=\dfrac{2626}{1313}=2\)
b) \(\dfrac{8.9-4.15}{12.7-180}=\dfrac{72-60}{84-180}=\dfrac{12}{-96}=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-19}{3^2.7.11}=\dfrac{-19}{9.7.11}=\dfrac{-19}{63.11}=\dfrac{-19}{693}\)
d) \(\dfrac{4^6.9^5+6^9.120}{8^4.3^{12}-6^{11}}=\dfrac{2^{12}.3^{10}+120.6^9}{2^{12}.3^{12}-6^{11}}=\dfrac{2^2.6^{10}+20.6.6^9}{6^{12}-6^{11}}=\dfrac{4.6^{10}+20.6^{10}}{6^{11}\left(6-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(4+20\right).6^{10}}{5.6^{11}}=\dfrac{24}{30}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
bài A và B nè bạn!
A=1+3+32+...+3100
3A=3+32+33+...+3101
=>3A+1=1+3+32+...+3100+3101=A+3101
=>3A-A=3101-1
2A=3101-1
A=(3101-1)/2
B=1+4+42+...+450
4B=4+42+...+451
4B+1=1+4+42+...+450+451=B+451
=>4B-B=451-1
3B=451-1
B=(451-1)/3
\(A=\dfrac{4}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{4}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{4}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{4}{99\cdot101}\)
\(A=2\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{4}{99\cdot101}\right)\)
\(A=2\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(A=2\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(A=2\cdot\dfrac{100}{101}\)
\(A=\dfrac{200}{101}\)
D = 4 + 43 + 45 +.......+4101
42D = 43 + 45+.........+4101+4103
16D- D = 4103- 4
15D = 4103 - 4
D = ( 4103- 4):15