12 + x + x + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 +......+ 100 : 5 = 98751
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Ta có S=1/2^2+1/3^2+1/4^2+...+1/9^2
<1/2²+1/2*3+1/3*4+....+1/8*9
=1/2²+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+....+1/8-1/9
=1/4+1/2-1/9=23/36<32/36=8/9 (♪)
Ta lại có S=1/2^2+1/3^2+1/4^2+...+1/9^2
>1/2²+1/3*4+1/4*5+....+1/9*10
=1/2²+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+........+1/9-1/10
=1/2²+1/3-1/10
=19/20>8/20=2/5 ( ♫)
Từ (♪)( ♫) cho ta đpcm
Bài giải
a, \(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=1-1=0\)
b, \(\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{7}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\left(\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{37}{28}=\frac{37}{70}\)
c, \(\frac{13}{4}\text{ x }\frac{2}{3}\text{ x }\frac{4}{13}\text{ x }\frac{3}{12}=\frac{13\text{ x }2\text{ x }4\text{ x }3}{4\text{ x }3\text{ x }13\text{ x }12}=\frac{1}{6}\)
d, \(\frac{75}{100}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{18}{21}+\frac{3}{21}\right)+\left(\frac{19}{32}+\frac{13}{32}\right)\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
e, \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{6}{9}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(2+3\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(2+1\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(3+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot5+\frac{1}{3}\cdot3+\frac{1}{4}\cdot4\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
a, \(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=1-1=0\)
b, \(\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{7}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\left(\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{37}{28}=\frac{37}{70}\)
c, \(\frac{13}{4}\text{ x }\frac{2}{3}\text{ x }\frac{4}{13}\text{ x }\frac{3}{12}=\frac{13\text{ x }2\text{ x }4\text{ x }3}{4\text{ x }3\text{ x }13\text{ x }12}=\frac{1}{6}\)
d, \(\frac{75}{100}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{18}{21}+\frac{3}{21}\right)+\left(\frac{19}{32}+\frac{13}{32}\right)\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
e, \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{6}{9}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(2+3\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(2+1\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(3+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot5+\frac{1}{3}\cdot3+\frac{1}{4}\cdot4\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
3 x 25 x 8 + 4 x 6 x 37 + 2 x 38 x 12
= (3 x 8) x 25 + (4 x 6) x 37 + (2 x 12) x 38
= 24 x 25 + 24 x 37 + 24 x 38
= 24 x (25 + 37 + 38)
= 24 x 100
= 2400
3 x 25 x 8 + 4 x 6 x 37 + 2 x 38 x 12
= (3 x 8) x 25 + (4 x 6) x 37 + (2 x 12) x 38
= 24 x 25 + 24 x 37 + 24 x 38
= 24 x (25 + 37 + 38)
= 24 x 100
= 2400
*\(\frac{\left(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{4}{15}-\frac{7}{20}\right).\frac{5}{19}}{\left[\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{7}-\left(-\frac{3}{35}\right)\right].\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{\left(\frac{18}{60}-\frac{16}{60}-\frac{21}{60}\right).\frac{5}{19}}{\left(\frac{5}{70}+\frac{10}{70}+\frac{6}{70}\right).\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{\frac{-19}{60}.\frac{5}{19}}{\frac{21}{70}.\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{\frac{-1}{12}}{\frac{14}{35}}=-\frac{1}{12}.\frac{35}{14}=\frac{-35}{168}\)
*\(\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right).\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(6,3.12-21.3,6\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)
=\(\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(\frac{63}{10}.12-21.\frac{18}{5}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)
=\(\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(\frac{378}{5}-\frac{378}{5}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)
=\(\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right).0}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}=0\)
b. \(\dfrac{45}{100}:3-\dfrac{24,5}{100}:5\)
=\(0,45:3-0,245:5\)
= 0,15 - 0,049
= 0,101
c. 0,56 - \(\dfrac{12}{100}\)+ \(\dfrac{3}{4}-1\)
= 0,56 - 0,12 + 0,75 - 1
= 0,19
d. ( 0,4 x 7 - \(\dfrac{140}{100}\):0,5) x \(\left(\dfrac{2}{100}+\dfrac{4}{100}+\dfrac{6}{100}+...+1\right)\)
= (2,8 - 2,8 ) x (0,02 + 0,04 +0,06 +...+1)
=0
=> 12 + (2x) + 1 + 2+ 3 + ... + 99 + 20 = 98751
=>12 + (2x) + 4950 = 98731
=> 12 + (2x) = 93781
=>2x=...
ok rùi nhé
12 + x + x + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + .....+ 100:5 = 98751
12 + x + x + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + .....+ 20 = 98751
12 + x + x = 98751 - ( 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ......+ 20 )
12 + x + x = 98751 - 210
12 + x + x = 98541
x + x = 98541 - 12
x + x = 98529
x = 98529 : 2
x = 49264,5
ai t mink t lai nha