Tính nhanh(nếu có thể)
(20 . 2^4 + 12 . 2^4 - 48 . 2^3) : 2^6
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a)29 . (19 – 13) – 19 . (29 – 13)
= 29 . 6 – 19 . 16
= 174 – 304
= –130.
b)31.(-18)+31.(-81)-31
= 31. [-18 + (-81) - 1 ]
= 31. (-100)
= -3100
c)(7.3-3):(-6)
(7.3-3):(-6)
= (21-3):(-6)
= 18 : (-6)
= 3
d)72:[(-6).2+4)]
= 72 : ( -12 + 4 )
= 72 : -8
= -9
1) \(\left(+15\right)+\left(+17\right)=15+17=32\)
2) \(\left(-3\right)+\left(-7\right)=-3-7=-\left(3+7\right)=-10\)
3) \(\left(-25\right)+\left(+4\right)=-25+4=-\left(25-4\right)=-21\)
4) \(\left(-6\right)+\left(-54\right)=-6-54=-\left(6+54\right)=-60\)
5) \(\left(-15\right)+20=20-15=5\)
6) \(\left(-5\right)+8+7+5\)
\(=\left(-5+5\right)+\left(8+7\right)\)
\(=15\)
7) \(\left(-8\right)+\left(-11\right)+\left(-2\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-8\right)+\left(-2\right)\right]+\left(-11\right)\)
\(=\left(-10\right)+\left(-11\right)\)
\(=-21\)
8) \(15+\left(-5\right)+\left(-14\right)+\left(-16\right)\)
\(=\left[15+\left(-5\right)\right]+\left[\left(-14\right)+\left(-16\right)\right]\)
\(=10+\left(-30\right)\)
\(=-20\)
9) \(\left(-20\right)+\left(-14\right)+3+\left(-86\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-20\right)+3\right]+\left[\left(-14\right)+\left(-86\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(-17\right)+\left(-100\right)\)
\(=-117\)
10) \(\left(-136\right)+123+\left(-264\right)+\left(-83\right)+240\)
\(=\left[\left(-136\right)+\left(-264\right)\right]+\left[123+\left(-83\right)\right]+240\)
\(=\left(-400\right)+40+240\)
\(=\left(-360\right)+240\)
\(=-120\)
11) \(\left(-596\right)+2001+1999+\left(-404+189\right)\)
\(=\left(-596\right)+2001+1999-404+189\)
\(=\left[\left(-596\right)-404\right]+\left(2001+189\right)+1999\)
\(=\left(-1000\right)+2190+1999\)
\(=1190+1999\)
\(=3189\)
12) \(314+\left(-153\right)+64+121+\left(-247\right)+218\)
\(=\left(314+64+121\right)+\left[\left(-153\right)+\left(-247\right)\right]+218\)
\(=\left(378+121\right)+\left(-400\right)+218\)
\(=499-400+218\)
\(=99+218\)
\(=317\)
\(\text{#}Toru\)
a: \(=\dfrac{-39+19+10}{12}=\dfrac{-10}{12}=\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{2^{30}\cdot3^{16}\cdot7-2^{34}\cdot3^{15}}{2^{28}\cdot3^{21}-2^{28}\cdot3^{17}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{30}\cdot3^{15}\left(3\cdot7-2^4\right)}{2^{28}\cdot3^{17}\left(3^4-1\right)}=\dfrac{2^2}{3^2}\cdot\dfrac{21-16}{80}=\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{5}{80}\)
\(=\dfrac{20}{720}=\dfrac{1}{36}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2^{20}-1^{20}+3^{20}\right)\cdot2^{20}}{\left(2^{20}-1^{20}+3^{20}\right)\cdot3^{20}}\left(\text{Mình làm hơi tắt, xin bạn thông cảm}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2^{20}}{3^{20}}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{20}\)
Bài 1:
a. $=(-25)(-4)(-35)=100(-35)=-3500$
b. $=16-10=6$
c. $=180-(-16)-(-36)=180+16+36=232$
d. $=250-200:[1(-3)^2+(-8)]$
$=250-200:(9-8)=250-200=50$
2.
$60+2(12-x)=-48$
$2(12-x)=60-(-48)=60+48=108$
$12-x=108:2=54$
$x=12-54=-42$
Bài 1:
a. $=(-25)(-4)(-35)=100(-35)=-3500$
b. $=16-10=6$
c. $180-(-16)-(-36)=180+16+36=196+36=232$
d. $=250-200:[2000.(-3).2-6]$
$=250-200:[2000.(-6)+(-6)]$
$=250-200:[(-6)(2000+1)]=250-200[(-6).2001]$
$=250+200.6.2001=250+2401200=2401450$
Bài 2:
$60+2(12-x)=-48$
$2(12-x)=-48-60=-108$
$12-x=-108:2=-54$
$x=12-(-54)=66$
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{20}+\dfrac{30}{75}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=1-2=-1\)
Giải:
a)-1/12+4/3=-1/12+16/12=15/12=5/4
b)(-4/14-3/15)-(1/5-20/35-(-1)).7
=-17/35-22/35.7
=-17/35-22/5
=-171/35
c)3/5+-5/20+30/75+-7/4
=3/5+-1/4+2/5+-7/4
=(3/5+2/5)+(-1/4+-7/4)
=1+-2
=-1
d)5/6.-12/14+7/13
=-5/7+7/13
=-16/91
e)2/-9-5/-36-1/4
=-1/12-1/4
=-1/3
f)2/23+-5/12+7/18+21/23+-7/12
=(2/23+21/23)+(-5/12+-7/12)+7/18
=1+-1+7/18
=7/18
b: \(B=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{6}{8}+\dfrac{-6}{11}-\dfrac{5}{11}=-2-1+\dfrac{9}{8}=\dfrac{9}{8}-3=-\dfrac{15}{8}\)
c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=4+1=5\)
d: \(D=\dfrac{4}{19}\left(\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)-\dfrac{40}{57}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{19}\cdot\dfrac{-17}{12}-\dfrac{40}{57}=-1\)
e: \(E=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{9}{5}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
( 20 . 24 + 12 . 24 - 48 . 23 ) : 26
= ( 20 . 2 . 23 + 12 . 2 . 23 - 48 . 23 ) : 26
= ( 40 . 23 + 24 . 23 - 48 . 23 ) : 26
= [ 8 ( 40 + 24 - 48 ) ] : 26
= [ 8 . 16 ] : 64
= 128 : 64
= 2
( 20 . 24 + 12 . 24 - 48 . 23 ) : 26
= ( 20 . 2 . 23 + 12 . 2 . 23 - 48 . 23 ) : 26
= ( 40 . 23 + 24 . 23 - 48 . 23 ) : 26
= [ 8 ( 40 + 24 - 48 ) ] : 26
= [ 8 . 16 ] : 64
= 128 : 64
= 2