Tìm x . x×5+6246= 80416
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Ký hiệu (abcd) là số tự nhiên có 4 chữ số.
(abcd) + (abc) + (ab) + (a) = 1111.a + 111.b + 11.c + d
Vậy 1111.a + 111.b + 11.c + d = 4321
+ Nếu a < 3 => 111.b + 11.c + d > 2098 (vô lý vì b, c, d < 10)
+ Nếu a > 3 => vế trái > 4321
Vậy a = 3 => 111.b + 11.c + d = 988
+ Nếu b < 8 => 11.c + d > 210 (vô lý vì c, d < 10)
+ Nếu b > 8 => vế trái > 988
Vậy b = 8 => 11.c + d = 100
+ Nếu c < 9 => d > 11 (vô lý)
Vậy c = 9; d = 1
=> (abcd) = 3891
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(x-42) - 17 = 127
=> x - 42 = 127 + 17 = 144
=> x = 144 + 42 = 186
23(x+1) = 69
=> x + 1 = 69 : 23 = 3
x = 3 - 1 = 2
2x + 5 = 120 : 2 = 60
=> 2x = 60 - 5 = 55
x = 55 : 2 = 27,5
5x - 2 = 613
=> 5x = 613 + 2 = 615
x = 615 : 5 = 123
a)(x-42)-17=127
(x-42)=127+17
(x-42)=144
x=144+42
x=186
b)23(x+1)=69
(x+1)=69:23
(x+1)=3
x=3-1
x=2
c)2.x+5=120:2
2.x+5=60
2.x=60-5
2.x=55
x=55:2
x=27,5
d)5.x-2=613
5.x=613+2
5.x=615
x=615:5
x=123
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\(a,A=\dfrac{9-3x+x^2+10x+25-x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{7x+35}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{7\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{7}{x-1}\\ b,A\in Z\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{-7;-1;1;7\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-6;0;2;8\right\}\left(tm\right)\\ b,A< 0\Leftrightarrow x-1< 0\left(7>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x< 1;x\ne-5\\ c,\left|A\right|=3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{\left|x-1\right|}=3\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{7}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}+1=\dfrac{10}{3}\left(tm\right)\\x=-\dfrac{7}{3}+1=-\dfrac{4}{3}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
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Bài 1:
\(a,ĐK:x\ne\pm5\\ b,P=\dfrac{x-5+2x+10-2x-10}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+5}\\ c,P=-3\Leftrightarrow x+5=-\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{16}{3}\\ d,P\in Z\Leftrightarrow x+5\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{-1;1\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-6;-4\right\}\)
Bài 2:
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x-2}=0\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x}{x+2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(x \times 5+6246=80416\)
\(x \times 5=80416-6246=74170\)
`x=74170:5`
`x=14834`
\(5x+6246=80416\\ \Rightarrow5x=80416-6246\\ \Rightarrow5x=74170\\ \Rightarrow x=74170:5\\ \Rightarrow x=14834\)