Bài 2 Tính Nhanh
b)15 x 37 x4+120 x 21 + 21 x 5 x 12
d)25 x 4 + 10 x 2 x 25 +6 x 50
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\(x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
1/13.58.4+32.26.2+52.10
=52.58+52.32+52.10
=52(58+32+10)=52.100=5200
2/15.37.4+120.21+21.5.12
=60.37+120.21+60.21
=60(37+2.21+21)=60.100=6000
Bài 2:
\(a,45+170+25+30\)
\(=\left(45+25\right)+\left(170+30\right)\)
\(=60+200=260\)
Bài 3:
\(a,\left(x-6\right).5=150\)
\(x-6=150:5\)
\(x-6=30\)
\(x=30+6\)
\(x=36\)
\(b,2^5.\left(3x-2\right)=2^3.2^6\)
\(2^5.\left(3x-2\right)=2^{3+6}\)
\(2^5.\left(3x-2\right)=2^9\)
\(3x-2=2^9:2^5\)
\(3x-2=2^4=16\)
\(3x=16+2\)
\(3x=22\)
\(x=22:3\)
\(x\approx7,3\)
\(c,100-7.\left(x-5\right)=51\)
\(7.\left(x-5\right)=100-51\)
\(7.\left(x-5\right)=49\)
\(x-5=49:7\)
\(x-5=7\)
\(x=7+5\)
\(x=12\)
Phần d) bạn thiếu dữ liệu ạ.
Bài 1
a) \(5\times72\times10\times2=\left(5\times2\times10\right)\times72=100\times72=7200\)
b) \(40\times125=5\times\left(8\times125\right)=5\times1000=5000\)
c) \(16\times6\times25=4\times4\times6\times25=\left(4\times6\right)\times\left(4\times25\right)=24\times100=2400\) Bài 2:
a) \(24\times57+43\times24=24\times\left(57+43\right)=24\times100=2400\)
b) \(12\times19+80\times12+12=12\times\left(19+80+1\right)=12\times100=1200\)
c) \(\left(36\times15\times169\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=\left(18\times2\times3\times5\times13\times13\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=\left(2\times3\times13\right)\times\left(18\times5\times13\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=2\times3\times13\)
\(=78\)
d) \(\left(44\times52\times60\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=\left(4\times11\times4\times13\times4\times15\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=\left(4\times4\times4\right)\times\left(11\times13\times15\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=4\times4\times4\)
\(=64\)
Bài 3:
a) \(x-280\div35=5\times54\)
\(x-8=270\)
\(x=270+8\)
\(x=278\)
b) \(\left(x-280\right)\div35=54\div4\)
\(\left(x-280\right)\div35=\dfrac{27}{2}\)
\(x-280=\dfrac{27}{2}\times35\)
\(x-280=\dfrac{945}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{945}{2}+280\)
\(x=\dfrac{1505}{2}\)
c) \(\left(x-128+20\right)\div192=0\)
\(x-128+20=0\times192\)
\(x-128+20=0\)
\(x-128=0-20\)
\(x-128=-20\)
\(x=-20+128\)
\(x=108\)
d) \(4\times\left(x+200\right)=460+85\times4\)
\(4\times\left(x+200\right)=460+340\)
\(4\times\left(x+200\right)=800\)
\(x+200=800\div4\)
\(x+200=200\)
\(x=200-200\)
\(x=0\)
Bài 4:
a) \(\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b) \(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{19}{11}=\dfrac{27}{11}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{9}{24}+\dfrac{10}{24}=\dfrac{19}{24}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{9}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{16}{12}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Bài 5:
a) \(x-\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{47}{14}\)
b) \(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{12}{7}\div\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{180}{77}\)
- Tính giá trị biểu thức:
a) (2/5 x 25/29) + (3/5 x 25/29)
= (50/145) + (75/145)
= 125/145
b) (5/2 x 3/7) - (3/14 : 6/7)
= 15/14 - (3/14 x 7/6)
= 15/14 - 1/2
= (30/28) - (14/28)
= 16/28
= 4/7
c) (15/4 : 5/12) - (6/5 : 11/15)
= (15/4 x 12/5) - (6/5 x 15/11)
= 180/20 - 90/55
= 9 - 18/11
= (99/11) - (18/11)
= 81/11
= 7 4/11
- Tính giá trị biểu thức:
a) (2/3) + (20/21 x 3/2 x 7/5)
= 2/3 + (60/210)
= 2/3 + 2/7
= (14/21) + (6/21)
= 20/21
b) (5/17 x 21/32 x 47/24 x 0)
= 0
c) (11/3 x 26/7) - (26/7 x 8/3)
= (286/21) - (208/21)
= 78/21
= 3 9/21
= 3 3/7
- Tìm x:
a) (25/8) : x = 5/16
=> (25/8) x (16/5) = x
=> 4 = x
b) x + (7/15) = 6/15
=> x = (6/15) - (7/15)
=> x = -1/15
c) x : (28/49) = 7/12
=> x x (49/28) = 7/12
=> x = (7/12) x (28/49)
=> x = 1/2
- Tìm x:
a) 6 x x = (5/8) : (3/4)
=> 6x = (5/8) x (4/3)
=> 6x = 20/24
=> 6x = 5/6
=> x = (5/6) / 6
=> x = 5/36
câu,b,không,đủ,thông,tin,nhan,bạn.
6A6. PHIẾU BÀI TẬP TUẦN 12
Bài 1. Biểu diễn các hiệu sau thành tổng rồi tính:
a) ( ) 23 12−− b) ( ) 43 53−−
c) ( ) ( ) 15 17 − − − d) 14 20 −
Bài 2. Tính nhanh
a) (2354 − 45) − 2354 b) (−2009) −(234 − 2009)
c) (16 + 23) + (153−16 − 23)
Bài 3. Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a) ( ) 3155x −=−− b) 14 32 26 x − − + = −
c) x + (−31) −(−42) = −45 d) (−12) −(13− x) = −15− (−17).
Bài 4: Tìm x biết:
a, ( ) 2670x −−−= . b, ( ) ( ) 7 5 3 x + = − + − . c, ( ) 11811x −=−− .
d, 30 + (32 − x) =10 . e, x +12 + (−5) = −18 . g, 3− x = −21−(−9) .
Bài 5. Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a) x − 43 = (35− x) − 48 b) 305− x +14 = 48+ ( x − 23)
c) −( x − 6 +85) = ( x + 51) − 54 d) −(35− x) − (37 − x) = 33− x
Bài 6.Tính tổng đại số sau một cách hợp lí
a) 7 −8 + 9 −10 +11−12 +...+ 2009 − 2010
b) −1− 2 − 3− 4 −...− 2009 − 2010
c) 1− 3− 5 + 7 + 9 −11−13+15 +....+ 2017 − 2019 − 2021+ 2023
Bài 7. Điền số thích hợp vào bảng sau
a 13 5 − 12− 10 − 10 − 12
b 21 3 17 − 10 − 10 − 12−
a + b −8 8
Bài 8. Tính nhanh
a) 215+ 43+ (−215) + (−25) b) (−312) + (−327) + (−28) + 27
c) (134 −167 + 45) − (134 + 45)
Bài 9. So sánh
a) 125 và 125+ (−2) b) −13 và (−13) + 7 c) −15 và (−15) + (−3)
Bài 10. Điền số thích hợp vào bảng sau:
a 3− 7− 8 0
b 8 −16 23 −27
ab−
a−
b−
…………………………….……….Hết………………………………
b) 15 x 37 x 4 + 120 x 21 + 21 x 5 x 12
= (15 x 4) x 37 + 60 x 2 x 21 + 21 x (5 x 12)
= 60 x 37 + 60 x (2 x 21) + 21 x 60
= 60 x 37 + 60 x 42 + 21 x 60
= 60 x (37 + 42 + 21)
= 60 x 100
= 6000
d)
d) 25 x 4 + 10 x 2 x 25 + 6 x 50
= 100 + 5 x 2 x 2 x 25 + 3 x 2 x 50
= 100 + 5 x (2 x 2 x 25) + 3 x (2 x 50)
= 100 + 5 x 100 + 3 x 100
= 100 x (1 + 5 + 3)
= 100 x 9
= 900
b) 15 x 37 x 4 + 120 x 21 + 21 x 5 x 12
= 15 x 4 x 37 + 60 x 2 x 21 + 21 x 5 x 12
= 60 x 37 + 60 x 42 + 21 x 60
= 60 x ( 37 + 42 + 21)
= 60 x 100
= 6000
d) 25 x 4 + 10 x 2 x 25 + 6 x 50
= 25 x 2 x 2 + 25 x 2 x 10 + 6 x 50
= 50 x 2 + 50 x 10 + 6 x 50
= 50 x ( 2 + 10 + 6)
= 50 x 18
= 900