Tìm x biết: \(3+\left|-2-\left|x-1\right|\right|=6\)
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a/ \(x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
b/ \(x\approx-1,9526\)
c/ \(x=\dfrac{21-i\sqrt{199}}{10}\)
d/ \(x=\dfrac{-20}{13}\)

Ta có \(\left|y-1\right|+\left|y-2\right|+\left|y-3\right|+1=\left|y-1\right|+\left|y-2\right|+\left|3-y\right|+1\ge2+\left|y-2\right|+1=3+\left|y-2\right|\ge3\)
\(\dfrac{6}{\left(x-1\right)^2+2}\le\dfrac{6}{0+2}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow VT\le3\le VP\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\\left(y-1\right)\left(3-y\right)\ge0\\y-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy PT có nghiệm \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;2\right)\)
Tìm x,y biết
\(\dfrac{6}{\left(x-1\right)^2+2}=\left|y-1\right|+\left|y-2\right|+\left|y-3\right|+1\)


6(x + 1)2 - 2(x + 1)3 + 2(x - 1)(x2 + x + 1) = 0
<=> 6(x2 + 2x + 1) - 2(x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1) + 2(x - 1)(x2 + x + 1) = 0
<=> 6.x2 + 6.2x + 6.1 + (-2).x3 + (-2).3x2 + (-2).3x + (-2).1 + 2.x3 + 2(-1) = 0
<=> 6x2 + 12x + 6 - 2x3 - 6x2 - 6x - 2 + 2x3 - 2 = 0
<=> (6x2 - 6x2) + (12x - 6x) + (6 - 2 - 2) + (-2x3 + 2x2) = 0
<=> 6x + 2 = 0
<=> 6x = 0 - 2
<=> 6x = -2
<=> x = -2/6 = -1/3
=> x = -1/3

a) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right).4=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
f) \(\Rightarrow x\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
g) \(\Rightarrow2\left(3x-2\right)^2-\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x-6\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
h) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
i) \(\Rightarrow4x\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(4x+5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=>(x3-9x2+27x-27)-(x3-33+6(x2+2x+1)=15
<=>x3-9x2+27x-27-x3+27+6x2+12x+6=15
<=>-3x2+39x+9=0
<=>x2-13x+3=0
<=>(x2-2.x.13/2+169/4)-157/4=0
<=>(x-13/2)2=157/4
<=>x-13/2=\(\sqrt{\frac{157}{2}}\)hoặc x=13/2= - \(\sqrt{\frac{157}{2}}\)
<=>x=(13+\(\sqrt{\frac{157}{2}}\))hoặc x=\(\frac{13-\sqrt{\frac{157}{2}}}{2}\)
(x-3)3 - (x-3)(x2+3x+9) + 6(x+1)2 = 15
x3 -9x2 + 27x - 27 - (x3-27) + 6( x2+ 2x + 1) =15
x3 -9x2 + 27x - 27 - x3+ 27 + 6x2 + 12x + 6 = 15
-3x2 + 39x -9 = 0
-3(x2 - 13x + 3) = 0
x2 - 13x + 3 = 0
=> x=0,2350179569 ( chỗ này bấm máy tính)
còn giải thì làm theo mấy cách trong đây
BÀI 3 – 4
Phương trình bậc hai một ẩn – Công thức nghiệm

a) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+12x+19+6x^2+12x+6=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x+25=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x=-10\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
b) Ta có: \(2x^3-50x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(5x^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-4x^2+8x-4-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) Ta có: \(x^3-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) Ta có: \(27x^3-27x^2+9x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x\right)^3-3\cdot\left(3x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot3x\cdot1^2-1^3=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^3=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=> |-2 - |x - 1|| = 6 - 3 = 3
=> |2 + |x - 1|| = 3
=> 2 + |x - 1| = 3 Vì 2 + |x - 1| > 0
=> |x - 1| = 3 -2 = 1
=> x - 1 = 1 hoặc x - 1 = -1
+) x - 1 = 1 => x = 2
+) x - 1 = -1 => x = 0
Vậy x = 0 hoặc x = 2