Tìm x
(x2-1/2x):2x-(3x-1)2:(3x-1)=0
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Lời giải:
a.
PT $\Leftrightarrow 3x^2+\frac{x}{2}-3x^2+3x+2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{7}{2}x+2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{7}{2}x=-2$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-2: \frac{7}{2}=\frac{-4}{7}$
b.
PT $\Leftrightarrow 5x^2-3-5x^2-6x=0$
$\Leftrightarrow -3-6x=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 6x=-3$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{6}=\frac{-1}{2}$
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x^3-27-x^3+4x=1\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=28\Leftrightarrow x=7\\ c,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x+x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 1:
a) 2x(3x+2) - 3x(2x+3) = 6x^2+4x - 6x^2-9x = -5x
b) \(\left(x+2\right)^3+\left(x-3\right)^2-x^2\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=x^3+6x^2+12x+8+x^2-6x+9-x^3-5x^2\)
\(=2x^2+6x+17\)
c) \(\left(3x^3-4x^2+6x\right)\div\left(3x\right)=x^2-\dfrac{4}{3}x+2\)
tham khảo
https://hoidapvietjack.com/q/57243/giai-cac-phuong-trinh-sau-a-2x12-2x-12-b-x2-3x-2-5x2-3x60
b) (2x+1)2-2x-1=2
\(< =>4x^2+4x+1-2x-1=2\)
\(< =>4x^2+2x-2=0\)
\(< =>4x^2+4x-2x-2=0\)
\(< =>\left(4x^2+4x\right)-\left(2x+2\right)=0\)
\(< =>4x\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(< =>\left(x+1\right)\left(4x-2\right)=0\)
\(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0=>x=-1\\4x-2=0=>x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy....
Câu 1 :
\(\text{ a) }12-2x-x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(6-x-x^2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6-x-x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6-3x+2x-x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(6-3x\right)+\left(2x-x^2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(2-x\right)+x\left(2-x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3+x\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3+x=0\\2-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=-3\) hoặc \(x=2\)
\(\text{b) }\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x\right):2x-\left(3x-1\right):\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{4}-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{5}{4}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Câu 2:
\(N=x^2+5y^2+2xy-2y+2005\\ N=x^2+4y^2+y^2+2xy-2y+1+2004\\ N=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(4y^2-2y+1\right)+2004\\ N=\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(2y-1\right)^2+2004\\ \text{Do }\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\\ \left(2y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall y\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(2y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\\ \Rightarrow N=\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(2y-1\right)^2+2004\ge0\forall x;y\\ \text{Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : }\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y\right)^2=0\\\left(2y-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\2y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-y\\2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-y\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(N_{\left(Min\right)}=2004\) khi \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2};y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Bài 1:
a) (3x - 2)(4x + 5) = 0
<=> 3x - 2 = 0 hoặc 4x + 5 = 0
<=> 3x = 2 hoặc 4x = -5
<=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = -5/4
b) (2,3x - 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0
<=> 2,3x - 6,9 = 0 hoặc 0,1x + 2 = 0
<=> 2,3x = 6,9 hoặc 0,1x = -2
<=> x = 3 hoặc x = -20
c) (4x + 2)(x^2 + 1) = 0
<=> 4x + 2 = 0 hoặc x^2 + 1 # 0
<=> 4x = -2
<=> x = -2/4 = -1/2
d) (2x + 7)(x - 5)(5x + 1) = 0
<=> 2x + 7 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0 hoặc 5x + 1 = 0
<=> 2x = -7 hoặc x = 5 hoặc 5x = -1
<=> x = -7/2 hoặc x = 5 hoặc x = -1/5
\(a,\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x-2x^2=12\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{10}=\dfrac{6}{5}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x-4\right)\left(5-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(1-2x\right)\left(9-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x^2+6x=36\Leftrightarrow x=6\\ d,\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2+196=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x=-197\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{197}{4}\)
\(f,\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\Leftrightarrow8x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ g,Sửa:\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1-x-1\right)\left(3x+1+x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(4x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ h,\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\\ i,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-13x+15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-15x-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-15\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{15}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)