2x +2x+2=80
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1) \(5^{x+1}-5^x=20\Leftrightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=20\Leftrightarrow5^x=5\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
2) \(2^x+2^{x+4}=544\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(1+2^4\right)=544\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
3) \(4^{2x+1}+4^{2x}=80\Leftrightarrow4^{2x}\left(4+1\right)=80\Leftrightarrow16^x=16\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
4) \(3^{2x+2}+3^{2x+1}=108\Leftrightarrow3^{2x}\left(3^2+3\right)=108\Leftrightarrow9^x=9\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
5) \(7^{x+3}-7^{x+1}=16464\Leftrightarrow7^x\left(7^3-7\right)=16464\Leftrightarrow7^x=49\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

80-(5+80)=3-(x-7)
80-85=3-(x-7)
-5=3-(x-7)
3+(-5)=x-7
-2=x-7
7+(-2)=x
5=x
a/ \(80-\left(5+80\right)=3-\left(x-7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-\left(x-7\right)=80-85=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-7=3-\left(-5\right)=8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8+7=15\)
b/ \(150-\left(2x+1\right)=150-29=121\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=150-121=29\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=29-1=28\)
\(\Rightarrow x=28:2=14\)


a/
$(2x-3\frac{1}{2})+250\text{%}=6,2$
$(2x-\frac{7}{2})+2,5=6,2$
$2x-\frac{7}{2}=6,2-2,5=3,7$
$2x=3,7+\frac{7}{2}=7,2$
$x=7,2:2=3,6$
b/
$(25\text{%}-4\frac{1}{2}x)-2\frac{1}{2}.4^2=5,25$
$(0,25-\frac{9}{2}x)-40=5,25$
$0,25-\frac{9}{2}x=45,25$
$\frac{9}{2}x=0,25-45,25=-45$
$x=-45:\frac{9}{2}=-10$

làm bài này nữa rùi học bài
1. 4/2 = -4x2
x2 = -1/2 vô nghiệm
2. 2x(1+4) = 80
2x = 16 = 24
x = 4

2(x+1)(x+4)=80
<=>(x+1)(x+4)=40
<=>\(x^2+5x+4=40\)
<=>\(x^2+5x-36=0 \)
<=>\(x^2-4x+9x-36=0\)
<=>x(x-4)+9(x-4)=0
<=>(x+9)(x-4)=0
<=>x=-9 hoặc x=4

2x+2x+2=2x(1+22)=2x.5=80
=> 2x=80/5=16=24
=> x=4