Tìm x,y để x2+2xy+y2=9 và x2-2xy+y2=1
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Lời giải:
a) (x2 + 2xy + y2) : (x + y)
= (x + y)2 : (x + y)
= x + y
b) (125x3 + 1) : (5x + 1)
= [(5x)3 + 1] : (5x + 1)
= (5x + 1)[(5x)2 – 5x + 1]] : (5x + 1)
= (5x)2 – 5x + 1
= 25x2 – 5x + 1
c) (x2 – 2xy + y2) : (y – x)
= (x – y)2 : [-(x – y)]
= -(x – y)
= y – x
Hoặc (x2 – 2xy + y2) : (y – x)
= (y2 – 2yx + x2) : (y – x)
= (y – x)2 : (y – x)
= y – x
a: \(\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2}{x+y}=x+y\)
b: \(\dfrac{64x^3+1}{4x+1}=16x^2-4x+1\)
a) \(\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right):\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)^2:\left(x+y\right)=x+y\)
b) \(=\left[\left(5x+1\right)\left(25x^2-5x+1\right)\right]:\left(5x+1\right)=25x^2-5x+1\)
c) \(=\left(y-x\right)^2:\left(y-x\right)=y-x\)
\(a,=\left(x+y\right)^2:\left(x+y\right)=x+y\\ b,=\left(5x+1\right)\left(25x^2-5x+1\right):\left(5x+1\right)=25x^2-5x+1\\ c,=\left(y-x\right)^2:\left(y-x\right)=y-x\)
1.
\(a,\left(-xy\right)\left(-2x^2y+3xy-7x\right)\)
\(=2x^3y^2-3x^2y^2+7x^2y\)
\(b,\left(\dfrac{1}{6}x^2y^2\right)\left(-0,3x^2y-0,4xy+1\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{20}x^4y^3-\dfrac{1}{15}x^3y^3+\dfrac{1}{6}x^2y^2\)
\(c,\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\)
\(d,\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\)
2.
\(a,\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3-y^3\)
\(b,\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3+y^3\)
\(c,\left(4x-1\right)\left(6y+1\right)-3x\left(8y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(=24xy+4x-6y-1-24xy-4x\)
\(=\left(24xy-24xy\right)+\left(4x-4x\right)-6y-1\)
\(=-6y-1\)
#Toru
x2 + 4x – 2xy – 4y + y2 = (x2-2xy+ y2) + (4x – 4y) → bạn Việt dùng phương pháp nhóm hạng tử
= (x - y)2 + 4(x – y) → bạn Việt dùng phương pháp dùng hằng đẳng thức và đặt nhân tử chung
= (x – y)(x – y + 4) → bạn Việt dùng phương pháp đặt nhân tử chung
a: \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+2x-3}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{-2x}{x^2+7x+10}=\dfrac{-2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
b: \(\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy}=\dfrac{x-y}{x\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{y^2\left(x-y\right)}{xy^2\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{2x-3y}{xy^2}=\dfrac{\left(2x-3y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{xy^2\left(x+y\right)}\)
c: \(\dfrac{x-2y}{2}=\dfrac{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-xy\right)}{2\left(x-xy\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{2x-2xy}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{2\left(x-xy\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{-x^2+2xy-y^2}{x+y}=\dfrac{-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)}{x+y}=\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)^3}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)^3}{x^2-y^2}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^3}{y^2-x^2}\Rightarrow?=\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(\dfrac{-x^2+2xy-y^2}{x+y}=\dfrac{?}{y^2-x^2}\)
\(\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}=\dfrac{-?}{x^2-y^2}\)
\(\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}=\dfrac{-?}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(-?\left(x+y\right)=-\left(x-y\right)^3\left(x+y\right)\)
\(?=\left(x-y\right)^3\)
1: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(x^3+54\right)\)
\(=x^3+27-x^3-54\)
=-27
2: Ta có: \(\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3\)
\(=2y^3\)
\(1,=x^3+270-x^3-54=-27\\ 2,=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3=2y^3\\ 3,=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8+3x^2-48=3x-57\\ 4,=x^3-x-x^3-1=-x-1\\ 5,=8x^3-5\left(8x^3+1\right)=-32x^3-5\\ 6,=27+x^3-27=x^3\\ 7,làm.ở.câu.3\\ 8,=x^3-6x^2+12x-8+6x^2-12x+6-x^3-1+3x\\ =3x-3\)
x2+2xy+y2=9
=>(x2+xy)+(xy+y2)=9
=>x(x+y)+y(x+y)=9
=>(x+y)(x+y)=3.3
=>x+y=3
x2-2xy+y2=1
=>(x2-xy)+(y2-xy)=1
=>x(x-y)+y(y-x)=1
=>x(x-y)-y(x-y)=1
=>(x-y)(x-y)=1.1
=>x-y=1
x+y+x-y=3+1
=>2x=4
=>x=2
=>y=2-1
=>y=1
vậy x=2 và y=1